题目内容

Do you know Weibo? Do you write a Weibo? If you don't, you are "out"! Weibo means microblog. People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog.Why? Because every message on a microblog is less than 140 words.

Microblog started in the USA. It came to China in 2009 andit has developed very fast. In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million. Now, more and more people are interested in writing microblogs. For manymicroblog users, it is a great way of learning the freshest news,talking with friends and sharing different kinds of information, including news, daily life, pictures,music and so on. Many stars and famous people also write microblogs and share good things with theirfans.
It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic . For example, when thebig earthquake and tsunami hit Japan in March, 2011, messages like " Salt can protectpeople from radiation" were hot on microblogs. It soon caused a crazy buying of salt. Later people realized it was just arumor (谣言).
In a word, microblog plays a new role in the life of Chinese people.
【小题1】People spend _____ time and _____ words writing microblog.

A.little, a few B.a little, few C.a little, a few D.a few, a little
【小题2】There were 300 million Chinesemicro-bloggersin _____.
A.2008 B.2009 C.2011 D.2013
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Writing a microblog needs a special training.
B. Microblog appeared in China only one year ago but it has developed rapidly.
C. As a popular thing, microblog has its advantages and disadvantages.
D. More and more Chinese show great interest in microblog because it started in the USA.


【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】C

解析试题分析:本文介绍了微博在我们日常生活中起着一个新的作用。人们可能写博客用很多时间,但是写微博只花费一点时间。所以微博很受欢迎,在2011年,中国微博者的数量达到了3亿。在微博上虽然容易快速的发送信息,但是,这也能导致一些问题和恐慌。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据People may spend muchtime writing a blog, but it takes a little time to write a microblog 可知人们可能写博客用很多时间,但是写微博只花费一点时间。故选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据In 2011, the number of Chinesemicro-bloggers grew to 300 million.可知在2011年,中国微博者的数量达到了3亿。故选C。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据It is easy and fast to send a message on a microblog. However, this can also lead to problems and even cause panic .可知在微博上虽然容易快速的发送信息,但是,这也能导致一些问题和恐慌。故推断,微博既有优点,也有缺点。故选C。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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I work in a small shop. It is near a factory. Every day, workers, old ladies and housewives come to the shop to buy things.
I live in a house not very far from the shop. I usually get up at six, have breakfast and then go to work by bike. I take some food along in my lunch box.
I get to the shop at about ten to seven. At seven customers(顾客) begin to arrive. They buy meat, eggs, sugar, soybean, sauce, cooking oil (食用油), salt, candies, biscuits and many other things. We don’t sell(卖) vegetables or fruit. There is a shop for these things nearby. I have my meal at noon from my lunch box. At seven in the evening we close the shop. I tidy things up and then go home for supper.
Some people may think my work isn’t so interesting. But I do my bit for the modernizations(现代化), don’t I?
【小题1】What does the “I” do in the passage? She is a ____________.

A.worker B.customer
C.teacher D.saleswoman(女售货员)
【小题2】The shop is a ____________ shop.
A.grocery(副食) B.vegetable
C.fruit D.grain(粮食)
【小题3】 How long does she work every day?
A.Five hours. B.Fourteen hours.
C.Twelve hours. D.Eight hours.
【小题4】Her house is _________ the shop. She often goes to work ___________.
A.very far from; by bus B.very close to; by bike
C.very far from; by bike D.very close to; on foot
【小题5】What does she think about her work?
A.She thinks her work is too tired.
B.She doesn’t like having lunch in the shop.
C.She thinks the long-hour work is a pleasure.
D.She likes her work a lot though(尽管) she is busy all day.

Teens Enjoy Reading

According to a survey on reading conducted by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is important—more important than computers and science. Over 50% of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot. Seventy-nine percent find it stimulating and interesting, and 87% think it is relaxing. Most of those surveyed (68%) disagree with the opinion that reading is boring, or old-fashioned.
Teens Read Variety of Material
Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year. The results also showed that middle-school students read more books than high school students. Most teens (66%) like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction, such as biographies and history books. Sixty-four percent of students liked reading ‘stories about people of my own age’ as their favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage.
Other Interests
Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date, interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the U.S. enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.
           
Another survey which is published by www. SmartGirl.com studied the differences between teenage boys’ and girls’ reading habits. According to the report, more girls than boys read for fun. Many more girls (77%) than boys (6%) read fashion and beauty magazines. More boys (47%)  than girls (7%) read magazines about video games, but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers. Girl also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime, drugs, or poverty. Boys, on the other hand, read more about sports.
【小题1】Most teens enjoy reading______.

A.history books B.novels and stories
C.about their own culture D.about science
【小题2】The teens think that ________ is the most difficult to give up.
A.reading books B.watching TV
C.reading magazines D.listening to music
【小题3】The proper headline for paragraph 4 is ______.
A.Teens’ Reading Habit B.Another Survey about Teens
C.Boys’ and Girls’ Interests D.Boys’ and Girls’ Habits Differ

Once a man came to a smart man’s house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up        ?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (谎言) and always speak the truth.” The man promised (承诺) to do        and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he        for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I        stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will start        me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.
Next day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me        I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the        of drinking wine.
      , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very        person.
Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of        and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.
Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.
【小题1】A. first                      B. next                C. then
【小题2】A. that                       B. it                      C. so
【小题3】A. played                 B. slept                    C. thought
【小题4】A. hung out                    B. went out            C. handed out
【小题5】A. hating                  B. watching             C. fooling
【小题6】A. what                   B. where                    C. how
【小题7】A. use                    B. word                C. idea
【小题8】A. On the way              B. In this way              C. By the way
【小题9】A. rich                   B. strong               C. good
【小题10】A. pleasure                   B. trouble                  C. hopes

Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t           that you don’t have a mental health problem.
Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or          . Most of the time those feelings pass,           sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move           different stages(阶段) of your life.
Here are four practical           to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can           them.
●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of           , but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.
●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are           connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.
●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer           advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.
●Take a break. It could be a weekend           new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.

【小题1】
A.agreeB.meanC.doubtD.notice
【小题2】
A.excitedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.stressed
【小题3】
A.butB.andC.soD.as
【小题4】
A.awayB.insideC.throughD.against
【小题5】
A.answersB.repliesC.waysD.chances
【小题6】
A.followB.findC.adviseD.count
【小题7】
A.weaknessB.lazinessC.happinessD.richness
【小题8】
A.easilyB.closelyC.equallyD.hardly
【小题9】
A.difficultB.terribleC.strangeD.various
【小题10】
A.protecting B.exploringC.providingD.imagining

San Russell is not your average(一般的) baseball fan. He is a die-hard Boston Red Sox fan. He has a season ticket and he arranges his work schedule so he does not miss a game. San also attends game dressed in their uniform, and his car is red. He has even lost some friends by choosing to watch the Red Sox instead of going to their weddings. Is this healthy behavior?
Although Russell’s case is extreme, being a sports fan can be healthy for you. According to a study at the University of Kansan in the USA, sports fans suffer from depression less than people who are not interested in sports, fans also experience other effects from watching their team play. When their team wins a game, their own confidence and happiness increase, just like the athletes. Losing, on the other hand, always leads to some sense of disappointment.
What about die-hard fans whose team always loses? The team spirit keeps those fans from losing hope. Knowing that other fans are probably feeling the same way also helps them. In addition, there is always the hope that their team will win the next game. Russell has lost some friends because of his love for baseball and although you may think that would make him unhappy, he has made many more new friends because of his team spirit.
For Sam Russell, supporting the Red Sox is not just a hobby; it is a way of life and the secret of his happiness.
【小题1】From the reading we can infer that a die-hard fan           .

A.goes to a game without caring for work
B.prefers going to a game to a friend’s wedding
C.suffers from more depression than ordinary people
D.is not willing to help other fans
【小题2】In order not to miss a game, Russell        .
A.bought a red car
B.keeps a season ticket
C.arranges his work time carefully
D.tries to make new friends
【小题3】Russell feels disappointed and sad when         .
A.his team loses the game
B.he has less friends
C.he can’t go to friends’ weddings
D.he has no hope for his team
【小题4】It’s clear the writer of the reading        .
A.is against the die-hard fans
B.understands the die-hard fans’ behavior
C.is a die-had fan himself
D.supports average fans
【小题5】The best title for the reading is       .
A.Enjoy Baseball Games! B.Be a die-hard fan!
C.Average Fans Better? D.Just a game?

For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 10,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.
The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat so much fish, but they eat more meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.
In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.
Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the U.S.A.; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.
【小题1】10,000 years ago, people ______ .

A.learned to farm the land
B.cooked different kinds of food
C.couldn’t find food around them
D.transported food from one country to another
【小题2】In North America, Australia, and Europe, people ______ .
A.eat with chopsticks B.eat with knives and forks
C.use their fingers to pick up food D.use bread to pick up food
【小题3】______ have many kinds of sausages.
A.Chile and Spain B.America and Australia
C.China and Japan D.Germany and Poland
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.What we eat depends on where we live.
B.Poor countries are still having food problems.
C.Rich countries don’t need food from others.
D.Nowadays we can eat whatever we like at any time of the year.

A little knowledge (知识) can make a difference at a time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you find yourself in an earthquake?
If you are inside:
●Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. Do not get into a lift.
●Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside:
●Move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.
●Squat (蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.
After the earthquake:
●Check, take care of injuries (损伤) and help make sure people around you are all right.
●Watch out for aftershocks.
●Protect yourself by wearing long pants, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes.
●Listen to the radio for the latest information.
【小题1】If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better       .

A.run into a lift B.not stay in the bathroom
C.stand near large mirrors D.not stand near windows
【小题2】If you are outside during an earthquake,       .
A.you must move into a building
B.you cannot squat
C.you have to stop the shaking
D.you must move away from streetlights
【小题3】 After the earthquake, you should       .
A.look after injuries
B.not listen to the radio for the latest information
C.protect yourself without wearing shoes
D.not help the others around you
【小题4】The underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means       .
A.震感 B.震源 C.余震 D.防震
【小题5】The passage is mainly about       .
A.what to do before an earthquake takes place
B.what to do if you are in an earthquake
C.how to escape from an earthquake when you are at home
D.how to predict (预知) an earthquake in the open air.

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