题目内容

配对阅读。左栏是五种浪费资源的现象，右栏是七条环保建议，请为每种现象选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。
小题1:．A lot of water is wasted by using too much.
小题2:．We will have less and less gas to use because more and more people buy cars.
小题3:．People, especially children watch TV for too many hours.
小题4:．Every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room.
小题5:．Air conditioners are usually set at too high temperatures in winter.
A．Always keep the saying in mind “Turn off lights before leaving.”
B．Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.
C．We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, take a bus home more often instead of driving cars.
D．In rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter. A filter uses 30 percent more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air conditioner at 25℃.
E．Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much water. Don’t flush the toilet unnecessarily.
F．Plant more trees and grass around our houses.
G．Encourage people to take more outdoor activities in their free time. Get children to learn more from reading books.

小题1:E
小题2:C
小题3:G
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了几种浪费以及相关的建议.
小题1:细节理解题。根据通过使用太多浪费了很多水.可知选E。
小题2:细节理解题。根据我们会有越来越少的天然气使用,因为越来越多的人买汽车.可知应选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据人们尤其是孩子看太多时间电视.故选G。
小题4:细节理解题。可知每天世界各地的人们,当家里没人的时候,还让家里的灯亮着.故选A。
小题5:归纳理解题。通过冬天空调通常调的温度太高.故选D。
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相关题目

根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。
【小题1】I usually make ___            ( 错误  ) in grammar.
【小题2】He can’t____            ( 负担得起  ) to pay for his child’s education.
【小题3】I can’t go to the party, because I’ll have a big ____          ( 考试)tomorrow.
【小题4】We were very  happy , when we were  having  a  _____             ( 野餐 ) last week.
【小题5】There  are many _____            ( 会员 )waiting for our director in the hall.
Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for using up the family' s expensive gold wrapping (包装 ) paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted ( 贴) the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.
The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, "This is for you, Daddy!"
As he opened the box, the father was sorry for his earlier behavior.
But after he opened it, he found it was empty and again he was angry."Don' t you know, young lady, " he said, "when you give someone a present there's  supposed to be something inside the package!"
The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said, "Daddy, it's not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full."
When the father heard this,  he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.
An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life. Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child who had put it there.
In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given an invisible golden box filled with love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. This is the most expensive possession (财产) anyone could hold.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。
小题1:Why did the man punish his little daughter?
A．Because his daughter made some mistakes.
B．Because his daughter asked he for Christmas present.
C．Because his daughter used up their only gold wapping paper.
D．Because his daughter decorated the Christmas tree with gold wrapping paper.
小题2:Why was the man sorry for his behavior as he opened the box?
A．Because his daughter bought him a Christmas gift..
B．Because he misunderstood his daughter for wasting paper.
C．Because he saw his daughter was so excited.
D．Because the box was covered with the kisses.
小题3:What's the meaning of the underlined word "invisible"?
A．贵重的B．无形的
C．珍爱的D．唯一的
小题4:What did the man do when he had problem in his life after his daughter died?
A．He missed his daughter so much. "
B．He took out the box and kissed it.
C．He thought of his daughter's love.
D．He put the box by his bed.
小题5:What's the best title for the passage?
A．The KissB．The Gift
C．The FatherD．The Daughter
Dragons can be friendly or fierce (凶狠), they can bring good luck or cause death, but one  thing is sure——people  talk about  them almost everywhere in the world.
In Chinese culture, dragons are generous and wise, although  they can be unpredictable. The dragon was closely connected  to  the royal  family: the emperor's robes (礼袍) have a symbol of a gold dragon with five claws. According  to popular belief,  if you were born  in  the year of the dragon, you are intelligent, brave, and a natural leader.
But in the west, dragons had a different reputation (名声). The very first text in English, the Anglo-Saxon poem Beowulf, tells the story of a Scandinavian hero, Beowulf, who fights and kills a dangerous dragon but is himself killed in the fight. However, across the border in Wales, the red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol, indicating strength and a sense of national identity.
Why should  the dragon have a different character  in different parts of  the world? Some experts believe it is due to the animals that the myths grew out of.  In the west, the  idea of  the dragon probably came  from  the snake—an animal which people hated and were afraid of.
But in China, the idea of the dragon may have come from  the alligator--a shy animal which lives in rivers, but which  is usually only seen when  there  is plenty of water--a good sign for agriculture(农业). So the Chinese dragon was a bringer of good fortune.
小题1:将划线句子翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________________________
小题2: 阅读填词，每空一词。
In China, people think the dragon may have come from the ____ which is a shy animal. However, in the west, they think the dragon may come from the _____ that they hated and scared.
小题3:What  are  the  differences  between Chinese dragons and western dragons? (从文中找
出相关描述的英语单词或短语，每空至少一个。)
Chinese dragons：_____________        Western dragons：___________.
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise(英明的). He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket ban asked each person to give him some of their wisdom(智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒)of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tired the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by, “What are you doing, father?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
小题1:Anansi went around the village because _______.
A．he knew he was very clever
B．he wanted to show his good luck
C．he hoped to meet his son
D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough
小题2:Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from _______.
A．his sonB．his father
C．the villagers D．the neighbors
小题3:The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 (指的是)_______.
A．the treeB．the basket
C．the luckD．the wisdom
小题4:The passage above is _______.
A．a reportB．a story
C．an advertisementD．a diary
小题5:The best title for the passage would be _______.
A．Anansi’s wisdomB．The wisdom of Anaansi’s son
C．Anansi and his sonD．Anansi and the villagers
Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor小题1:              He decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. 小题2:            So he wished to write a new one.
小题3:                 He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He always went on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. 小题4:              
After many years of hard work and study, 小题5:                 At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.

A. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill.
B. But he found many of the old medical books were full of mistakes.
C. He learned a lot from the working people.
D. Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu.
E. He did his best to study medical science.

 
 

 
Alice Munro was born in Wingham, Ontario. Her father, Robert Eric Laidlaw, was a fox and mink (貂) farmer, and her mother, Anne Clarke Laidlaw, was a school teacher. Munro began writing as a teenager. Her first story, The Dimensions of a Shadow, came out in 1950 while she was studying at the University of Western Ontario. During this period she worked as a waitress, a tobacco picker, and a library clerk (职员).
Munro’s first collection of stories, Dance of the Happy Shades (1968), won the Governor General’s Award, Canada’s highest literary (文学的) prize. That success was followed by Lives of Girls and Women (1971), a collection of interlinked (相互关联的) stories sometimes incorrectly described as a novel. In 1978, Munro’s collection of interlinked stories Who Do You Think You Are? was published. This book earned Munro a second Governor General’s Literary Award. From 1979 to 1982, she toured Australia, China and Scandinavia. In 1980, Munro held the position of writer in residence (住校) at both the University of British Columbia and the University of Queensland. Through the 1980s and 1990s, she published a short-story collection about once every four years.
On 10 October, 2013, Munro was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. She is known as a “master of the contemporary (当代的) short story”. She is the first Canadian and the 13th woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature.

小题1: Where does Alice Munro come from?
A. the USA.        B. Canada.     
C. Australia.       D. England.
小题2:Which of the following shows the correct order of the events?
① Munro wrote the collection—Lives of Girls and Women.
② Munro won the Governor General’s Award for the first time.
③ Munro did part-time jobs as a waitress, a tobacco picker and a library clerk.
④ Munro came to China for a trip.
A．③①②④B．②①③④
C．④②③①D．③②①④
小题3: The best title of the passage should be “_________”.
A．The first woman Nobel Prize winner—Alice Munro
B．Alice Munro—Master of the contemporary short story
C．Munro’s collection of interlinked stories
D．How can one receive the Nobel Prize in Literature
The Vietnam (越南) War broke out. The young husband        the army and died in the war. His wife and son began to have a        life after that. Even though their life was very hard and sometimes they didn’t have enough food to eat, the        still decided to raise her son by herself.
Several years later her son immigrated (移民) to America        finally became an engineer. He often sent letters to his mother with much money. However, with many excuses,  the son        to come back home to visit his mother.
   his mother died, the son returned. But he didn’t cry. His mother left a box behind. During the funeral (葬礼), the son opened the box and        cried and shouted, “Mom! Mom!”        looked at each other and then looked at the box. It was full of $100 bills and a piece of paper.
It read, “Son, I don’t spend too much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I heard a motorcycle       , I ran out of the door but it wasn’t you. I saved money        you in case (以防) you get sick.”
小题1:
A．joined B．movedC．foundD．sent
小题2:
A．comfortableB．easy C．hardD．happy
小题3:
A．sonB．fatherC．husbandD．wife
小题4:
A．but B．andC．soD．or
小题5:
A．refusedB．agreed C．askedD．offered
小题6:
A．BeforeB．When C．WhileD．As
小题7:
A．slowlyB．hardly C．quicklyD．suddenly
小题8:
A．NobodyB．Anyone C．Everyone D．Somebody
小题9:
A．passing byB．going awayC．showing up D．running off
小题10:
A．withB．onC．toD．for
It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to      my wife by ringing the door-bell, but she was very deeply asleep. So I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom    .I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, "I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.” I     and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman.  "I enjoy      at night,”I said, but I immediately felt sorry about    in the way I did.
"So do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone.  "Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you      coming with me to the station?"
"Well, I'd prefer to stay here,”I said.  "You see, I've forgotten_______.”
"Your what? ” he called.
"My key,” I shouted.
Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife. She opened the window just as the policeman
had started to climb towards me.
小题1:A. wake up             B. hurry up                C. give up
小题2:A. door                B. wall                 C. window
小题3:A. climbed up           B. looked down          C. ran away
小题4:A. climbing ladders      B. cleaning windows      C. opening doors
小题5:A. doing               B. climbing             C. answering
小题6:A. enjoy               B. like                 C. mind
小题7:A. my key             B. the ladder            C. the door-bell

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