题目内容

Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a poor doctor小题1:              He decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill.
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. 小题2:            So he wished to write a new one.
小题3:                 He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden, but also the wild ones. He always went on long journeys to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. 小题4:              
After many years of hard work and study, 小题5:                 At that time he was sixty. His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.

A. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill.
B. But he found many of the old medical books were full of mistakes.
C. He learned a lot from the working people.
D. Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu.
E. He did his best to study medical science.

 
 

 

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:E
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇短文主要记述了中国著名医药学家李时珍的生平故事。
小题1:根据下文李时珍之所以决定学医来帮助病人是因为他经常看到人们生病,所以选A
小题2:根据上下文他读了很多医学方面的书,然后希望自己能写一本新的可知原来的医书中到处是错误,故B。
小题3:下文主要讲了李时珍如何学习医学,所以此题应是主旨句,故选E。
小题4:根据上文他经常和老农民们谈论,说明他向劳动的人们学到了很多,故选C。
小题5:这段说明经过多年的努力工作和学习,李时珍终于完成了他的巨著《本草纲目》,故选D。
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Joe wanted a computer. He asked his ______ for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He ________ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not _______ . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens _____ he had no tools to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) _______ . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer ________ away. I could pay _______ it a little each week. He ran to _______ up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was _______ to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took __________ three hours each night. Dick ______ him the phone number of the newspaper manager.
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother ________ he thought, she _____ .“I think it is a _______ idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”
Joe’s mother smiled __   .
小题1:
A.teachersB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends
小题2:
A.saidB.toldC.thoughtD.spoke
小题3:
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
小题4:
A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.after
小题5:
A.newspaperB.bikesC.computersD.tools
小题6:
A.nowB.rightC.justD.only
小题7:
A.onB.toC.ofD.for
小题8:
A.takeB.catchC.carryD.get
小题9:
A.friendlyB.kindC.possibleD.wrong
小题10:
A.atB.aboutC.beforeD.after
小题11:
A.taughtB.gaveC.madeD.asked
小题12:
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where
小题13:
A.smiledB.shoutedC.criedD.worried
小题14:
A.bigB.largeC.greatD.bad
小题15:
A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.angrily
It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt.
When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her second-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt.
After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarah’s face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused, "It is the most important day of the year! I can’t miss it!"
Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breaking a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it.
When Sarah’ mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夹板), a broken nose, and blood stains on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarah’s face. 
"Sarah, look at you!" her mother cried. "You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling?"                "Look, Mommy, I found a diamond!" Sarah laughed. 
Life can be like that. It can be tough, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.
小题1:When Sarah went to school, she was wearing ________________.
A.a white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt
B.blue jeans and a yellow shirt
C.a white coat and a yellow shirt
D.blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt
小题2:Sarah fell off the swing because _____________.
A.she seldom played swing
B.she rose too high
C.she waved one hand to her friend
D.she was pulled down by her friend
小题3:When Sarah’s mother saw her in the ward she felt _______________.
A.upsetB.puzzled
C.relaxedD.disappointed
小题4:Which of the following can be used to describe Sarah’s story?
A.Every cloud has a silver lining.(衬里)
B.Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
C.First think, then act.
D.No pains, no gains.
It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, young man! I'm Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ”
I said      , “Of course!”
“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”
“No, seriously,” I asked.
“I always dreamed of having a college education. Now I’m getting one!” she told me.
After a year, Rose became       . She could easily get along well with others wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from others.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to       at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you        your dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a big       between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent,” she added. “But to grow up, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets(遗憾). We usually don’t have regrets for what we did,      rather for things we did not do.”
Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week after graduation, she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.
小题1:
A.angrilyB.happilyC.completely D.comfortably
小题2:
A.popularB.common C.hardworkingD.lucky
小题3:
A.sayB.speakC.talkD.discuss
小题4:
A.haveB.keepC.likeD.lose
小题5:
A.chanceB.changeC.differenceD.problem
小题6:
A.andB.butC.asD.because
The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. Bernadette Tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her       which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family        together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did        .So they were just hanging on there.
But things didn’t happen       they had thought, the water rose with a frightening speed and their        house fell down, sweeping away the occupants (居住者),including Tenegra’s husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to            , but the 6-year-old Tenegra was       against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris(残骸). Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept      her to keep on.
“I crawled(爬) over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too      and wasn’t able to make it. It seemed she had already       , ” Tenegra said,  crying. I screamed but it didn’t work."
The mother said       that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before        , “Ma, just let go, just let go. Save        . I love you forever.
“Yolanda” , the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. The 6-year- old Tenegra       her life. She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world      that short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.
小题1:
A.familyB.schoolC.building D.home
小题2:
A.marched B.stayedC.arrangedD.collected
小题3:
A.in the pastB.in the dayC.in the endD.in the future
小题4:
A.whileB.beforeC.asD.since
小题5:
A.woodenB.goldenC.hiddenD.modem
小题6:
A.strengthB.warmthC.safetyD.difficulty
小题7:
A.fightingB.beatingC.touching D.preventing
小题8:
A.invitingB.ordering C.training D.telling
小题9:
A.sleepyB.weak C.impatientD.careless
小题10:
A.given hackB.given awayC.given up D.given off
小题11:
A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.confidently
小题12:
A.arrivalB.breakC.choiceD.death
小题13:
A.myself B.yourself C.himselfD.herself
小题14:
A.lostB.savedC.spentD.changed
小题15:
A.aboveB.belowC.duringD.beyond
Music can be a great power (力量) to change people’s lives. Regina del Carmen Sanchez, 14, always believes this. The girl from Kansas City, US, leads a hard life. She lives in a small house with her mom and grandparents. Her mom gets a very low pay.
But it doesn’t stop Sanchez’s love of music. She wrote her first song Keep Your Head Up when she was 12. It described the bad situation(情况) at her home, but it also sent the message of hope: “My house is old and poor, but it beats (胜过) being homeless… Love yourself and never give up. You’ll see a better life if you keep your head up…”
It took Sanchez several months to finish the song. Sometimes during a break in class, when lyrics (歌词) came into her head, “I would have to write them down right then,” she told the local newspaper The Kansas City Star.
Jeremy Lillig was a spokesman for Bright Futures, a charity fund. When he saw the video of the song, he was moved. He shared it through social media (社交媒体). The fund has provided money for poor students in Kansas City.
Now Sanchez often plays the song in public. “I want to help people understand what is happening in the world in an easy way,” she said.
小题1:There are     people in Sanchez’s family.
A.three B.four
C.fiveD.six
小题2: What’s true about Keep Your Head Up?  ______________________
A.It was written two years ago.
B.It showed a feeling of hopeless.
C.It described the good situation of a house.
D.It took Sanchez several weeks to write the song.
小题3: The word “moved” can be replaced (代替) by   .
A.surprisedB.interested
C.touchedD.excited
小题4: The best title of the passage can be    .
A.A girl and her song
B.Poor home is better than being homeless
C.Charity changes the girl’s life
D.Let’s support poor students.

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