题目内容

Not only women wear skirts. Men can wear them, too. In Scotland (苏格兰), men wear a kilt – a kind of skirt. The kilt is their national dress.
The kilt has checks (方格) and different colors, like red or blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors. How did the Scotsmen (苏格兰男人) start to wear kilts. There is a story about it. Rawlinson had some workers from Scotland in his office and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their clothes into a shorter skirt.
Today, they usually only wear them at weddings (婚礼) or big dinners. Only a few men wear a kilt every day. Scotsmen also wear kilts in big parties. The policemen still have skills as the dress uniforms, but they don’t wear them to catch the thieves.
小题1: A kilt is ______.
A.a hatB.a shirtC.a skirtD.a sweater
小题2:In Scotland, different families have different _____ of kilts.
A.pricesB.colorsC.stylesD.checks
小题3: What does “got in the way of” mean?
A.妨碍B.得到C.在路上D.到达
小题4:When do Scotsmen wear kilts?
A.At weddingsB.At big dinnersC.In big partiesD.All of above.
小题5:The story is about ________.
A.Scotsmen’s traditional kiltsB.how to make kilts
C.what a kilt isD.how much the kilt is

小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:A
小题1:D
小题1:A

小题1:根据In Scotland (苏格兰), men wear a kilt – a kind of skirt. The kilt is their national dress.描述,可知选C。
小题1:根据Each family in Scotland has its own colors.可知每个家庭都有各自的颜色。故选B。
小题1:联系下文So he cut their clothes into a shorter skirt.描述,可知是妨碍他们工作的意思,故选A。
小题1:根据Today, they usually only wear them at weddings (婚礼) or big dinners. Only a few men wear a kilt every day. Scotsmen also wear kilts in big parties. 描述,可知选D
小题1:根据第一段The kilt is their national dress.及下文描述,可知本文中主要是讲苏格兰的传统服装。故选A。
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If you often feel tired and the doctor can’t find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.
If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly(有规律地). Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals, it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from(远离)subhealth.
小题1:How may you feel if you’re subhealthy?
A.HappyB.ComfortableC.TiredD.Sad
小题2:According to the passage, who will probably(可能地) be subhealthy?
A.Teachers and students
B.Parents and children
C.Middle-aged people and students
D.The young and the old
小题3:What should you do if you are subhealthy?
A.Relax and have good living habits
B.Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.
C.Go to hospital in foreign countries.
D.Stay at home and not talk to others
小题4:If you want to have good living habits,      .
A.you need to get up early and go to bed early.
B.you should exercise very often
C.you should eat less salt and sugar and eat more vegetables, fruit and fish
D.All above(上边的)
小题5:What is the main(主要的) idea of the passage(短文)?
A. What is subhealth.
B. How to keep away from subhealth.
C How to keep subhealthy.
D. Why are you subhealthy?
We often forget that people in other countries eat different things from us.In some countries.for example, rice is a staple food(主食).In others,such as Britain and America,bread made from wheat is the most important food.In many African countries a kind of corn called maize(玉米)is the most important food.
Most countries have dishes that were first created there.In China such dishes as sweet and sour pork,shark’s fin soup,and flied rice are very common.In Thailand and India people eat 111any different curries.They like their food hot and spicy.In England,a favorite dish is roast beef The Italians eat pasta,which is a kind of noodle made from wheat.French food is very famous everywhere.It is often very rich.
In recent years fast food—sometimes called‘junk food’—has become very popular all over the world. It was invented in the USA,and the first fast food was the hamburger.Interestingly,a hamburger does not actually contain ham.It’s made from ground beef There are restaurants and takeout places selling hamburgers in most cities of the world.
The most international food,however,is Chinese.There probably isn’t a city anywhere that does not have at least one Chinese restaurant.This is because there are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China that there is something for everyone,whatever their favorite kind of food.
11.Where is shark’s fin soup a common dish?
A.Britain.         B.The USA.     C.China.         D.India.
12.What kind of dishes are often hot and spicy?
A.Soups.          B.Curries.     C.Hamburgers.     D.Pastas.
13.Where was junk food invented?
A.Thailand.        B.The USA.    C.Italy.           D.India.
14.What was the first fast food?
A.Ground beef.     B.Noodles.     C.Ham.           D.Hamburgers.
15.Why do many cities have Chinese restaurants?   
A.Because Chinese food has something for everyone.
B.Because Chinese food is very cheap,
C.Because Chinese food is everyone’s favorite.
D.Because there are so many different kinds of Chinese restaurants.
True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示):(7分)
Richard is an exchange student from the USA. He is teaching his friends at Rose Garden School how to play Softball. He is explaining the rules.
Richard:     First, we need a bat, a ball and some bases.
Ben:        What are bases?
Richard:     They are flat squares that show you where to run. After you hit the ball, you have to run around the bases.
If you stand on a base, you are safe. If you are running to a base, and the other team touches the base with the ball, then you are out.
Jennifer:     Oh, I see. How would I hit the ball?
Richard:     Have you seen baseball on television?
Jennifer:     I have.
Richard:     Well, Softball is like baseball, only the ball is bigger and softer too.
Jennifer:     Do you like volleyball? I love it.
Richard:     I like to play beach volleyball. It’s different from volleyball.
Ben:        How?
Richard:     In beach volleyball, you only have two people on each team and the court is smaller.                                                                         
Jennifer:     Do you play on the beach?
Richard:     Yes. It’s good because if you dive for the ball, you don’t hurt yourself.
Ben:        Do you play football at your school?
Richard:     Which kind of football?
Jennifer:     I don’t understand there more than one kind? I thought everyone play the same kind of football.
Richard:     No. In the USA, we have football and soccer. Soccer is a game that is played around the world.
In other countries, soccer is called football. In the USA, we also play a different game called football.
In this game, you throw the ball and you have to wear a helmet to play.
Jennifer:     Well, I want to play softball.
小题1: The rules for playing softball are nearly the same as those for playing baseball.
小题2:In a softball game, if your team is running to a base and the other team touches the base with the ball, you are safe.
小题3:A baseball is smaller and harder than a softball.
小题4:Richard is teaching his friends how to play softball.
小题5: According to Richard, playing beach volleyball is much more dangerous than playing volleyball.
小题6: Jennifer thought that the word ’football’ had only one meaning.
小题7:In the USA, ’soccer’ is also called ’football’.
Psychology(心理学)tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially when the risk is to achieve a desired(渴望的) result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.
Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn’t have the fear to move on. This is because they failed a few times in their lives. Please step out and don’t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides us with the desire to experiment and take chances.
Risk taking is a great advantage that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories(领土). This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity. Even each person seems to enjoy the risk although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学的) connection creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.
Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk, too. We need to take risks so that we can complete many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket(火箭); however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money.
We need to take risks so that we can gain(获得) something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It’s one of the most important parts of life.
小题1:Some people don’t want to take risks, mainly because ___________.
A.they are too lazy to move on
B.they feel pleased with the present life
C.they have failed several times before
D.they show little interest in the strange world outside
小题2:What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Taking risksB.Fighting off enemies
C.Discovering new territoriesD.Becoming stronger and stronger
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Daily life is full of risks.
B.The safest place has the greatest risk.
C.People should take risks when they are young.
D.We can always achieve our goals by taking risks.
小题4: Businessmen take a risk in order to __________.
A.sell parts of a company
B.complete many things
C.make more money
D.get inside a rocket
小题5:What would be the title for the passage?
A.Taking risks is easier said than doneB.Risks taken by ancestors
C.Live our life to the fullestD.No risk, no gain.
There has been a lot of rain in California recently. Villagers and leaders there begin to be worried because they have found two birds died from a disease, West Nile Virus(病毒).
West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes(蚊子).The symptoms(症状) are just like the flu. However, it can cause dangerous brain problems. When it rains a lot, it will leave a lot of water in ponds and trees. These places are good for mosquitoes. Mosquitoes lay their eggs in the water. Warm weather will help the mosquito eggs to develop and then the number is increasing. Birds eat the mosquitoes and get sick. People can get the disease if they are bitten(叮咬) by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus.
The government is trying its best go stop the spread of West Nile Virus. People are asked to wear long sleeves(长袖)and pants, close their windows and shut the doors. At the same time, workers have been sent out to check the wet areas. If they find mosquitoes they will use some special medicine to kill them.
小题1:Why did the two birds die?
A. They died from West Nile Virus.
B. They could not get enough food.
C. The villagers killed them.
小题2:From the passage we know West Nile Virus is carried by ______.
A. flu                    B. mosquitoes                  C. water
小题3:People will get the disease if ______.
A. they get wet in rainy days
B. they are bitten by any mosquito
C. they are bitten by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus
小题4: People are asked to wear long sleeves and pants in order to ­­______.
A. keep warm
B. check the wet areas
C. avoid being bitten by mosquitoes
The most enjoyable way to discover Liverpool is by boat.The first thing to do is to take a ferry across the River Mersey. It’s the best way to find out about this city’s long and interesting history. The Liverpool Ferry,which is the oldest ferry service in Europe,started more than 800 years ago.

In the l8th century Liverpool became an important city for international business across the Atlantic Ocean.Ships sailed from Liverpool to the United States and Africa.The place to learn more about Liverpool’s importance is the Maritime Museum.
Liverpool was important because of its industry and trade in the 18th century.In the 20th century it became famous for music.The boys in the rock group,the Beatles,all came from Liverpool.The city is very proud of them.It named its airport John Lennon International Airport。after one of the Beatles.Tourists can take a bus tour to visit some of the places the Beatles mention in their songs, 1ike Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields.They can also visit the Cavern Club—the group first played there in 1961.The Beatles Story is a museum and gallery.Here you can find out more about these world—famous musicians.
But there’s more to see and do in Liverpoo1.At the Walker Art Gallery you can see the best art in the North of England.If you like modern art,the place to visit is the Tate Gallery.But above all,it’s the friendly and welcoming people of Liverpool who make this a city you should visit when you come to Great Britain.
小题1:This passage is mainly for   
A.people who live in LiverpoolB.students who want to study in UK
C.foreigners who want to visit Great BritainD.people who are interested in history
小题2:The word ferry in the first paragraph is most likely to be a kink of ________.
A.busB.boatC.trainD.bicycle
小题3:Liverpool first became famous for________.
A.its important in international business.B.a group of pop singers
C.a beautiful river called River MerseyD.a big museum in the town
小题4:For people who are interested in music,the place they want to visit most would be______
A.the Maritime MuseumB.the Tate Gallery
C.the Beatles Story D.the Walker Art Gallery
小题5:Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.A good place to visit in UKB.The history of Liverpool
C.The most famous and of the world D.The most friendly people in UK
Having a part-time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom.
American teenagers are allowed to do part-time jobs at the age of 14. During the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends.
In summer, top part-time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money.
Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience.
A favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom.
It can be stressful to balance school, homework, and a part-time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job.
小题1:Why do American teenagers like to have a part-time job?
A.Because they don’t want to be stressed out.
B.Because they can learn skills and get money.
C.Because they can get a good job in the future.
D.Because they can do anything they like.
小题2:Which kind of part-time job is less stressful for American teenagers?
A.Working at police.B.Nursing
C.Working at camps.D.Teaching.
小题3:Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America?
A.Working at parks.B.Working at a swimming pool.
C.Looking after babies.D.Doing the dishes in a restaurant.
小题4: What’s the meaning of the underlined word “value”?
A.喜欢B.追求C.向往D.珍视

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