题目内容

Having a part-time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom.
American teenagers are allowed to do part-time jobs at the age of 14. During the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends.
In summer, top part-time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money.
Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience.
A favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom.
It can be stressful to balance school, homework, and a part-time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job.
小题1:Why do American teenagers like to have a part-time job?
A.Because they don’t want to be stressed out.
B.Because they can learn skills and get money.
C.Because they can get a good job in the future.
D.Because they can do anything they like.
小题2:Which kind of part-time job is less stressful for American teenagers?
A.Working at police.B.Nursing
C.Working at camps.D.Teaching.
小题3:Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America?
A.Working at parks.B.Working at a swimming pool.
C.Looking after babies.D.Doing the dishes in a restaurant.
小题4: What’s the meaning of the underlined word “value”?
A.喜欢B.追求C.向往D.珍视

小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:C
小题1:D

【主旨大意】有业余工作在美国学生中非常普遍,不仅可以自己赚钱,而且可以学习技能,为今后的生活积累经验。
小题1:推理判断题。从第一段能推断美国学生做业余工作的目的是学习技能和赚钱。
小题1:细节理解题。从第四段第一句直接可知。
小题1:细节理解题。从第五段第一句直接可知。
小题1:略
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Skin-diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport take you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are on longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swims nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks(罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for Skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that Skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
小题1: Skin-diving can take you to _________.
A.an exciting worldB.a new world
C.a beautiful worldD.an interesting and new world
小题2: This sport _________.
A.is like to travel on the moonB.is like to play in water
C.is like to visit a new countryD.is like to climb a big rock
小题3:You can stay in deep water for a long time because __________.
A.you can swimB.you can take tanks of air with you
C.you can bring something to eatD.you can skin diving
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true ?
A.Skin-diving is a new sport.
B.Skin-diving is like visiting the moon
C.The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
D.Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful.
小题5: Skin-diving is a useful and interesting sport because __________.
A.you can catch fish with your hands
B.you can clean the ship in the water
C.you can get many things from the deep sea
D.all of the above
Canberra is the capital of Austrlia. It is a modern and lively city with a pupulation of over 345,000.
History
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melboume. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wanted to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the govement to make the decision. Then n 1911, the government chose a pl.ace to build the new apital. It w.as between Sydney and Melbourne, the two
Argest cities in Australia. Jt took more than 14 years to build the city, In 1927, the city was set up.It became the apital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.
 
Cutture
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and  flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in Septem ber each year. People can enjoy aii kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to amve. A man-made lake –Lake Burley Griffin is in the centerof the city, It’s about 25 km fong. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian Nationa/ University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
小题1: How far is Canberra from Sydneyt?
A.25 knLB.238 km.C.345 km. .D.507 km.
小题2:Tboword “Canbena  means ______.
A.the largest cityB.beautiful man-made lake
C.the old capital cityD.a place for friends to get together
小题3:  Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to        .
A.ride bikesB.visit universities
C.welcome the springD. walk around the lake .
If you open today’s newspaper, what do you see? Ads! Look through a magazine. More ads! Turn on the TV. Still more ads! Everywhere you look, someone has something to sell.
Here are some ways ads get us to buy. Some ads use famous people. Stars are paid to sell a product. Think about it. Do they really know about medicine? Do they know about soft drinks? There people may be famous, but they may not know about what they are selling.
Some ads make you think you’re getting the word of an expert. They say, “Doctor said.” A man in a white coat comes on TV. He looks nice. “I use Bright and White,” he says. This man looks like a doctor. But he is an actor. He has been paid to sell this product.
Does soap have anything to do with a pretty child? But ads may show their product with something nice, such as the sun, the flowers and so on. Such an ad is about feelings rather than facts. Ads are full of strong words. Words like “new” and “improved” have strong influence. They can help a product sell. The soap may be called “Spring Rain”. A car may be called “Tiger”. Strong words work on our feelings.
Some ads make promises(承诺). But can they keep them? No. Some ads use our fear of being too late. “Buy now!” they say. “Selling ends soon.” Check to see if this is true. Don’t hurry. Take time to think. All ads hope we will buy something, do something, or think in a certain way. Know what ads are doing. Ask questions to yourself. Don’t let their words and pictures fool you.
小题1:Why do famous people appear in ads?
A. Because they know every product well.
B. Because they want to serve the people.
C. Because they can make money from the ads.
小题2:The underlined word “expert” in Paragraph Three probably means _____.
A.主持人                   B.专家                      C.演员
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The famous people may not know about what they are selling.
B. Some ads make promises to people and they can keep them.
C. Ads are full of strong words, such as “new” and “improved”.
小题4:According to the passage, we know that “Tiger” might be the name of _____.
A. a kind of car            B. a kind of computer   C. a kind of soap
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A. We should not always believe the ads.
B. We should buy things that ads ask us to buy.
C. We should think about ads before buying things.
Being able to multitask—doing several things at the same time—is considered (考虑,认为) a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.
What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts (努力) as they multitask.
Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.
Multitasking also has an effect (影响) on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) response (回应). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary (没必要) for them to learn special skills to do their work.
小题1: What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?
A.Want to buy.B.Use at the same time.
C.Take the place of.D.Search information from.
小题2:In Paragraph 3, the author points out that__________.
A.family members do not greet each other
B.family members do not eat at the family table
C.young people get on well with their families
D.young people hardly communicate with their family members
小题3:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Young people must learn skills for future jobs.
B.Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.
C.Multitasking is an important skill to young people.
D.Multitasking influences young people’s development seriously.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.
B.Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.
C.Educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills.
D.People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’s later study skills.
小题5: The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by__________.
A.providing special examples
B.following the natural time order
C.giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effects
D.comparing opinions from different worlds
    Studying abroad is an amazing experience, especially when you come to Australia as an overseas( 外国的 ) high school student. You can have a lot of fun here, especially on holidays.
There are many festivals in Australia. The most important one is obviously Christmas. Each year, the summer holidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of December to February, which covers the Christmas time. Since it is a long holiday, most overseas students love to fly back to their home countries to spend the time with their fami­lies and friends, but a few students still stay in Australia during the holiday to get part-time jobs. It is quite easy to find a part-time job at Christmas. Students often take part in another major social activity. They go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. The summer in Australia is from December to February, so going to the beach in December is very popular among Australians.
Easter in March is another important holiday in the year. It actually combines(使联合) “Good Friday” and “Easter Monday”. Almost every shop closes on Good Friday. And people usually go to see Easter Show.
The Chinese New year is not a public holiday in Australia, so every Chinese student still has to go to school to study and do his or her normal duties.
小题1:Summer holidays in Australia often begin in_________.
A.JulyB.SeptemberC.DecemberD.February
小题2:In Australia, you can spend Christmas_________.
A.in winterB.in MarchC.in summerD.in January
小题3: Overseas students _________ in their summer holidays.
A.must do their normal dutiesB.continue to study at school
C.can do part-time jobs
D.go to the beach to find part-time jobs
小题4:Probably people seldom _________ on Good Friday in Australia.
A.go shoppingB.spend the time with their friends
C.have funD.give chocolate eggs to each other
小题5:Students in Australia go to school_________.
A.at ChristmasB.at Easter
C.in the Chinese New YearD.on Easter Monday

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