题目内容

There has been a lot of rain in California recently. Villagers and leaders there begin to be worried because they have found two birds died from a disease, West Nile Virus(病毒).
West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes(蚊子).The symptoms(症状) are just like the flu. However, it can cause dangerous brain problems. When it rains a lot, it will leave a lot of water in ponds and trees. These places are good for mosquitoes. Mosquitoes lay their eggs in the water. Warm weather will help the mosquito eggs to develop and then the number is increasing. Birds eat the mosquitoes and get sick. People can get the disease if they are bitten(叮咬) by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus.
The government is trying its best go stop the spread of West Nile Virus. People are asked to wear long sleeves(长袖)and pants, close their windows and shut the doors. At the same time, workers have been sent out to check the wet areas. If they find mosquitoes they will use some special medicine to kill them.
小题1:Why did the two birds die?
A. They died from West Nile Virus.
B. They could not get enough food.
C. The villagers killed them.
小题2:From the passage we know West Nile Virus is carried by ______.
A. flu                    B. mosquitoes                  C. water
小题3:People will get the disease if ______.
A. they get wet in rainy days
B. they are bitten by any mosquito
C. they are bitten by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus
小题4: People are asked to wear long sleeves and pants in order to ­­______.
A. keep warm
B. check the wet areas
C. avoid being bitten by mosquitoes

小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:C
【主旨大意】本文介绍了蚊子传播病毒及人类预防。
小题1:细节题 由第一段的最后一句“two birds died from a disease, West Nile Virus”可知。
小题1: 细节题 由第二段的第一句“West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes”可知。
小题1:细节题 由第二段的最后一句“People can get the disease if they are bitten by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus.”可知。
小题1:细节推理题 由第二段的最后一句和第三段的第一句可推出是“防止蚊子叮咬”。
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April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughter to Work Day. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live.
Now the girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her understand her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.
Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.
Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely(可能的)to be successful than common girls. If parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughter to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
小题1:Where was Take Our Daughter to Work Day brought?
A.From America. B.From China.
C.From Canada. D.From Australia.
小题2:On Take Our Daughter to Work Day, thousands of girls_______.
A.go on a journey with their parents
B.have a party with their friends at home
C.go to the work places of one of their parents
D.take part in a school activity freely
小题3:What’s the advantage by doing such an activity?
A.It can help girls understand their parents’work better.
B.It can teach girls more about the society.
C.It can make girls feel more confident about their future.
D.All of the above.
小题4: Which of the following is NOT true about Take Our Daughter to Work Day?
A.It is a special activity on April 27 in Britain.
B.Schools and many companies support this activity
C.Many girls like this day because they won’t go to school.
D.Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.
小题5:According to the experts, being______ is the most important to girls in their future.
A.smart and carefulB.confident
C.hard-working D.friendly
Skin-diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport take you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are on longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swims nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks(罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for Skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that Skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
小题1: Skin-diving can take you to _________.
A.an exciting worldB.a new world
C.a beautiful worldD.an interesting and new world
小题2: This sport _________.
A.is like to travel on the moonB.is like to play in water
C.is like to visit a new countryD.is like to climb a big rock
小题3:You can stay in deep water for a long time because __________.
A.you can swimB.you can take tanks of air with you
C.you can bring something to eatD.you can skin diving
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true ?
A.Skin-diving is a new sport.
B.Skin-diving is like visiting the moon
C.The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.
D.Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful.
小题5: Skin-diving is a useful and interesting sport because __________.
A.you can catch fish with your hands
B.you can clean the ship in the water
C.you can get many things from the deep sea
D.all of the above
If you open today’s newspaper, what do you see? Ads! Look through a magazine. More ads! Turn on the TV. Still more ads! Everywhere you look, someone has something to sell.
Here are some ways ads get us to buy. Some ads use famous people. Stars are paid to sell a product. Think about it. Do they really know about medicine? Do they know about soft drinks? There people may be famous, but they may not know about what they are selling.
Some ads make you think you’re getting the word of an expert. They say, “Doctor said.” A man in a white coat comes on TV. He looks nice. “I use Bright and White,” he says. This man looks like a doctor. But he is an actor. He has been paid to sell this product.
Does soap have anything to do with a pretty child? But ads may show their product with something nice, such as the sun, the flowers and so on. Such an ad is about feelings rather than facts. Ads are full of strong words. Words like “new” and “improved” have strong influence. They can help a product sell. The soap may be called “Spring Rain”. A car may be called “Tiger”. Strong words work on our feelings.
Some ads make promises(承诺). But can they keep them? No. Some ads use our fear of being too late. “Buy now!” they say. “Selling ends soon.” Check to see if this is true. Don’t hurry. Take time to think. All ads hope we will buy something, do something, or think in a certain way. Know what ads are doing. Ask questions to yourself. Don’t let their words and pictures fool you.
小题1:Why do famous people appear in ads?
A. Because they know every product well.
B. Because they want to serve the people.
C. Because they can make money from the ads.
小题2:The underlined word “expert” in Paragraph Three probably means _____.
A.主持人                   B.专家                      C.演员
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The famous people may not know about what they are selling.
B. Some ads make promises to people and they can keep them.
C. Ads are full of strong words, such as “new” and “improved”.
小题4:According to the passage, we know that “Tiger” might be the name of _____.
A. a kind of car            B. a kind of computer   C. a kind of soap
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A. We should not always believe the ads.
B. We should buy things that ads ask us to buy.
C. We should think about ads before buying things.

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