题目内容

Psychology（心理学）tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially when the risk is to achieve a desired(渴望的) result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.
Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn’t have the fear to move on. This is because they failed a few times in their lives. Please step out and don’t let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides us with the desire to experiment and take chances.
Risk taking is a great advantage that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories（领土）. This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity. Even each person seems to enjoy the risk although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学的) connection creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.
Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk, too. We need to take risks so that we can complete many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket(火箭); however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money.
We need to take risks so that we can gain(获得) something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It’s one of the most important parts of life.
小题1:Some people don’t want to take risks, mainly because ___________.
A．they are too lazy to move on
B．they feel pleased with the present life
C．they have failed several times before
D．they show little interest in the strange world outside
小题2:What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Taking risksB．Fighting off enemies
C．Discovering new territoriesD．Becoming stronger and stronger
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A．Daily life is full of risks.
B．The safest place has the greatest risk.
C．People should take risks when they are young.
D．We can always achieve our goals by taking risks.
小题4: Businessmen take a risk in order to __________.
A．sell parts of a company
B．complete many things
C．make more money
D．get inside a rocket
小题5:What would be the title for the passage?
A．Taking risks is easier said than doneB．Risks taken by ancestors
C．Live our life to the fullestD．No risk, no gain.

小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:D

小题1:根据This is because they failed a few times in their lives.可知选C。
小题1:根据By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories（领土）. This attitude has 可知选A。
小题1:根据短文最后一段描述可知日常生活充满了风险，故选A。
小题1:根据Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company.可知选C。
小题1:根据短文描述可知本文主要是介绍了风险与回报关系，故选D，没有风险，就没有收获。
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A Clever Bird
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird.
The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things “Hello!” The thief hears the bird’s words. “What are you doing?” The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.
小题1:The man teaches the bird ________.
A．how to say somethingB．how to sing songs
C．how to eat something　　　　　　　　 　D．how to dance
小题2:The bird is ________.
A．very nice　B．very cleverC．very beautifulD．very silly(傻的)
小题3:The man speaks to the bird ________.
A．sometimes　B．once a week C．every week　　 D．every day
小题4:The thief is taking ________ things from the house.
A．a few　B．a little　　C．a lot of　　　　D．some
小题5:The thief ________ out of the room.
A．walksB．comesC．runs　　　　　 D．goes
Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip interesting? Here’s some advice.
Read!
Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people. You can introduce that place better by reading.
Take photos!
If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the sight you can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities, so don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else, too.
Taste!
You’d better taste some specials(特产) in the area. Food in some places is very delicious. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.
Write!
When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.
小题1:How many pieces of advice about traveling are mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four.D．Five
小题2:Before we travel to a place, we should__________.
A．learn something about itB．decide which hotel to stay at
C．decide when to leaveD．Know which bus to take
小题3:The underlined word “coastal” means_________ in Chinese.
A．内陆的B．新兴的C．沿海的D．现代的
小题4:You should_______ during your trip.
A．take no photosB．taste some specialsC．write down what you eatD．read more books
小题5:What’s the best title(题目) for the passage?
A．How to make your trip interestingB．The most popular way to travel
C．How to make a travel planD．The best place to travel
阅读判断(根据短文内容判断正误。正确的用A，错误的用B)
Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
小题1:We eat food freely.
小题2: We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.
小题3:Vegetables are the most important food for our health.               
小题4:The more regularly, the healthier we are.
小题5:All the students don’t have a regular breakfast.
In the past, large numbers of American people liked to use tomorrow’s money. However, since the economic depression(经济萧条), many have learnt to live  16 . Here is a true story about an American girl, Anna. After graduation, she began to live in Los Angeles on her own. She  17  a job in a publishing house(出版社) and earned  18  $30,000 a year. Her parents thought Anna’s life would be  19 , but Anna was able to live on her money and still  20  $5000 in the first year. How could she do so in  21  expensive city?
Cheap living always starts with keeping the  22  cost small. For people, that  23  housing. So Anna chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was  24 . When she ate  25 , she went to cheap restaurants.  26  she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Today young people often  27  a lot of money on entertainment. But Anna loved going to museums and parks as the  28  for these places were free. Did Anna feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She even  29  to take two trips, one to the Netherlands,  30  to Portland.
“Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” said Anna.
小题1:
A．happilyB．luckilyC．hopefullyD．cheaply
小题2:
A．foundB．getsC．looked forD．makes
小题3:
A．more thanB．less thanC．moreD．less
小题4:
A．dangerousB．hardC．easyD．comfortable
小题5:
A．madeB．gaveC．tookD．saved
小题6:
A．so anB．such anC．soD．such
小题7:
A．expensiveB．muchC．bigD．heavy
小题8:
A．doesB．becomesC．helpsD．means
小题9:
A．foodB．clothesC．studyingD．traveling
小题10:
A．awayB．out C．upD．inside
小题11:
A．SoonB．FinallyC．OnceD．Again
小题12:
A．payB．spendC．costD．take
小题13:
A．ticketsB．seatsC．exhibitionD．tea
小题14:
A．triedB．hadC．neededD．managed
小题15:
A．anotherB．the otherC．otherD．other
Not only women wear skirts. Men can wear them, too. In Scotland (苏格兰), men wear a kilt – a kind of skirt. The kilt is their national dress.
The kilt has checks (方格) and different colors, like red or blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors. How did the Scotsmen (苏格兰男人) start to wear kilts. There is a story about it. Rawlinson had some workers from Scotland in his office and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their clothes into a shorter skirt.
Today, they usually only wear them at weddings (婚礼) or big dinners. Only a few men wear a kilt every day. Scotsmen also wear kilts in big parties. The policemen still have skills as the dress uniforms, but they don’t wear them to catch the thieves.
小题1: A kilt is ______.
A．a hatB．a shirtC．a skirtD．a sweater
小题2:In Scotland, different families have different _____ of kilts.
A．pricesB．colorsC．stylesD．checks
小题3: What does “got in the way of” mean?
A．妨碍B．得到C．在路上D．到达
小题4:When do Scotsmen wear kilts?
A．At weddingsB．At big dinnersC．In big partiesD．All of above.
小题5:The story is about ________.
A．Scotsmen’s traditional kiltsB．how to make kilts
C．what a kilt isD．how much the kilt is
Last Friday after I got my pay, I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my purse and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was important for us. How could I tell my wife about it?
I felt really sorry for losing the money. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didn't respond (反映) as if she had not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide her anger, I thought.
“I've lost my pay." I said to her again.
“I see.” She didn't seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me.
“I've lost my money," I could not help asking, “why don't you blame (责备) me?"
“Oh, my dear," she raised her eyes, looked at me and said, "I'm thinking about how to comfort you. It's the thief who is to be blamed!"
根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
小题1:I got my pay last Monday.
小题2: In the supermarket I lost my purse and money.
小题3: I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.
小题4:My wife was surprised to see what I did.
小题5: When my wife heard my story, she became very angry.
April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughter to Work Day. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live.
Now the girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her understand her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.
Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.
Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely(可能的)to be successful than common girls. If parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them, they will do better than others. Take Our Daughter to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.
小题1:Where was Take Our Daughter to Work Day brought?
A．From America. B．From China.
C．From Canada. D．From Australia.
小题2:On Take Our Daughter to Work Day, thousands of girls_______.
A．go on a journey with their parents
B．have a party with their friends at home
C．go to the work places of one of their parents
D．take part in a school activity freely
小题3:What’s the advantage by doing such an activity?
A．It can help girls understand their parents’work better.
B．It can teach girls more about the society.
C．It can make girls feel more confident about their future.
D．All of the above.
小题4: Which of the following is NOT true about Take Our Daughter to Work Day?
A．It is a special activity on April 27 in Britain.
B．Schools and many companies support this activity
C．Many girls like this day because they won’t go to school.
D．Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.
小题5:According to the experts, being______ is the most important to girls in their future.
A．smart and carefulB．confident
C．hard-working D．friendly
Canberra is the capital of Austrlia. It is a modern and lively city with a pupulation of over 345,000.
History
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melboume. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wanted to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the govement to make the decision. Then n 1911, the government chose a pl.ace to build the new apital. It w.as between Sydney and Melbourne, the two
Argest cities in Australia. Jt took more than 14 years to build the city, In 1927, the city was set up.It became the apital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.
 
Cutture
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and  flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in Septem ber each year. People can enjoy aii kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to amve. A man-made lake –Lake Burley Griffin is in the centerof the city, It’s about 25 km fong. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, there’re many famous universities like the Australian Nationa/ University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.
小题1: How far is Canberra from Sydneyt?
A．25 knLB．238 km.C．345 km. .D．507 km.
小题2:Tboword “Canbena  means ______.
A．the largest cityB．beautiful man-made lake
C．the old capital cityD．a place for friends to get together
小题3:  Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to        .
A．ride bikesB．visit universities
C．welcome the springD． walk around the lake .

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