题目内容

In the big cities of Europe and America — London, Paris, New York, people are moving out of the city. They are usually rich families with much money, and they want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noises and the dirty air of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to sit in traffic any more. They want a house with a garden, and clean air that is not polluted.
So they move out. Some don’t move very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to real countryside, with sheep, cows and horses, and green fields! There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people feel that it was a big mistake. There isn’t much to do. Country people are very different and aren’t always friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “I’m so glad I’m back in the city!” (203)

小题1:Some city people move out of their city because of _____.
A．crowds and pollutionB．friendly neighborhoods
C．making moneyD．cows and sheep
小题2:Why do some people move back to the city again? Because _____.
A．they can breathe fresh and clean air
B．there are big shops and cinema lights
C．they still want to live their city life
D．they can make many new friends
小题3:Which of the following sentence is wrong according to the passage?
A．Many people love their city’s colorful life.
B．They enjoy seeing animals in the country.
C．All the people move out far from the city.
D．Sometimes country people are not friendly.

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:C

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲欧洲和美国大城市里的人移到城外去。这些人通常是很有钱的人，他们想要更安静的生活。但是不是所有移到乡下去的人都是高兴的。相当一部分人又重新移回城市。
小题1:细节理解题。根据 They are tired of the noises and the dirty air of the city, tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses.句意：他们厌恶了噪音、城市里的脏空气，厌恶了拥挤的街道，拥挤的火车和汽车。由此可看出他们移出城市是因为拥挤和污染。故选A。
小题2:推理判断题。根据 “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say. “I’m so glad I’m back in the city!”句意：“看到街上的人群和电影院闪烁的灯真好。”他们说，“我很高兴我又回到了城市。”从他们所说的话中可以看出他们重回城市是因为他们仍然想要过城市生活。可知应选C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据Some don’t move very far,句意：有些人移的不是很远。因此，C选项是的表达是错误的。故选C。
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If you take away many sentences from somebody's written work as your own without permission, it's called plagiarism，but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by another and change the words, then it's not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person, you can use the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, it’s OK. However, if you run to the computer to do your thinking for you all the time, you don’t exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful answer fast, to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it.
Though teachers say finding or buying homework answers online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These take away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each other's homework. Students should learn that being a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap "answers" for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.
小题1:If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you____.
A．should work it out by yourself
B．can turn to a computer for help
C．must discuss it with your teacher
D．will meet problems with plagiarism
小题2:Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?
A．Answering questions in our own words.
B．Buying homework answers on the Internet.
C．Copying others’ written work without permission.
D．Doing our homework with the help of a computer.
小题3:Which is NOT the reason why the students hope to buy homework answers online?
A．The answers are cheap and quick.
B．They can exercise their brains all the time.
C．They have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.
D．They have too much homework to finish.
小题4:What's the author's attitude towards using the computer for homework answers?
A．Using it for math problems.
B．Using it all the time for the homework.
C．Using it to get some information on the answers.
D．Using it when there's too much homework to finish.
Your parents always tell you that a good education is the key to a bright future. The promise you made to finish your schooling has been completed. Another few years in some college classroom just doesn’t sound too attractive; so what are your choices? Let’s see, Choice One—You can live with your parents and do nothing. Or Choice Two—You could get yourself a job. Of course, there are other choices, but for this little discussion, we’ll just suppose that they aren’t related (有关的).
OK, so Choice Two is obviously going to be more effective. You will finally enter the real world. Well, hopefully high school helped to give you some kind of an idea of what type of job you would like to enter. If not, then it would be a good idea to speak with an expert working in the field you may be interested in before you jump into a job that you won’t like. Gaining knowledge can be good by helping you find the job that you will enjoy doing. Another reason to get some valued things before working. Internships (见习) or volunteering are usually a good place to start.
If you are ready to begin a job after high school, you will save money from college cost and happily making a living in your chosen jobs. From another point of view, jumping into the workforce (劳动力) is sometimes the only way to see for yourself if you are ready to work a 40-hour week yet. If you decide that full time work is not what you are ready for, then this may advise that you should go back to a university and get a certificate.
Two different
Two different
choices
◆ The first one is that you do nothing, just live with your parents.
◆ The second one is that you could go out to  小题1:.
The   小题2:of
starting a job
◆ Speaking with other people for advice about the job you may
show some interest in.
◆ Getting knowledge can be good to help you find a(n)   小题3:job.
◆ Internships or volunteering are a good   小题4:.
The advantages to begin a job after high school
◆ One is that you will not   小题5:for college cost.
◆ Another is that jumping into the workforce is sometimes the
only way to help you make sure if you are really ready to work.
Small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other countries, do you know what to say to        small talk with local people?
In Britain the best topic is the weather. British        changes quite often. It’s a safe topic. You can start small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”      the weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with English people. For example, you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful,       ?” English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to begin with “What a lovely        ! What’s its name?”
In America, people like to talk about sports,        Amecican football and basketball. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” The weather is a        topic there, too.
Of course, you should avoid a lot of topics during small talk in western countries. Don’t ask people “How old are you?”. Age is usually secret ,        for women.        ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend         boyfriend. Politics(政治) and religion(宗教) is not a good topic for two people who have just met, either.
小题1:A. end                    B. start                        C. speak
小题2:A. weather                    B. people                      C. food
小题3:A. Besides                 B. Except                      C. But
小题4:A. isn’t it                   B. aren’t they                 C. don’t they
小题5:A. picture                 B. dog                     C. boy
小题6:A. the same as             B. so that                    C. such as
小题7:A. safe                        B. dangerous                    C. hard
小题8:A. extremely                  B. especially                  C. exactly
小题9:A. Never                   B. Usually                  C. Please
小题10:A. with                  B. and                     C. or
It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often，and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It’s actually trend (倾向): “blog”. What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teens who’ve been logging (进入) onto sites to talk about anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems (诗), say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are afraid of these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk (喝醉的) last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teens and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place they can be seen by anyone. But teens are unlikely to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
Are you a blogger? What do you think of the blog?
小题1:The word “it” means ___________ in the first paragraph “People talk about it often”.
A．the InternetB．the blogC．the websiteD．talking on line
小题2:According to this passage, teen bloggers mostly___________.
A．complain about parents and homework
B．share diaries and show pictures of theirs
C．offer support to each other
D．write down what they do every day
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．A blogger’s information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet.
B．Most of today’s teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
C．Teenagers are willing to try to give up blogging.
D．Many teens know it’s not safe to use the blog on the Internet.
A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars共车. It’s a new way of thinking. You can use a car but you don’t need to own it. Now the idea of “car sharing” has become       in many countries.
As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two     a day on average. When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and      things. That coats too much money. To save money, some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we’ll only         when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40.000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make     popular around the country.
小题1:A popular         B. interesting        C. funny
小题2:A. hour           B. hours            C. minutes
小题3:A. other          B. others            C. another
小题4:A. spend          B. cost            C. pay
小题5:A. time saving      B. money saving     C. car sharing
The phone rings. It’s a friend who wants to tell you his or her latest health problems. You hate to be impolite and cut your friend off, but what can you do? Stephanie Winston, author of Stephanie Winston’s Best Organizing Tips, offers his advice:
Don’t ask questions like “What’s new?” They give the information that you have time to talk. After “hello”, get right to the heart of the matter.
Time your calls wisely. If you make a call right before lunch or dinner, or at the end of the workday, people chat less.
Set a time limit. Start with, “Hi, I’ve only got a few minutes, but I wanted to talk to you about….” Or, “Gee, I’d love to talk more, but I only have a couple of minutes before I have to leave.”
Jump on a pause. Even the most talkative caller has to pause now and then. Quickly say, “It has been great talking with you.” Then end the conversation.
Forget niceties. Some people just don’t take a hint. Cut your caller off and say, “I’d like to talk to you longer, but I’m afraid I have no enough time. Good bye.” Then hang up.
Find “a partner in crime”. If nothing else works, ask someone in your home to help you. For example, one woman gives a sign to her husband, who shouts, “Jane, I think the roast chicken is burning.”
Avoid the phone completely. Use an answering machine to screen calls. If you have an important message for a chatterbox, leave the message when he or she isn’t in.
小题1:What’s the good time to make a call so that people can chat less?
A．After lunch or dinner.
B．In the middle of the workday.
C．Before lunch or dinner.
D．At the beginning of the workday.
小题2:“Finding a partner in crime” means ______.
A．finding someone to answer the call
B．getting right to the heart of the matter
C．telling the caller you are just cooking
D．asking someone to help you end the call
小题3:What’s Winston’s advice about?
A．How to talk on the phone.
B．How to make calls wisely.
C．How to make a phone call.
D．How to keep phone calls short.
阅读填空 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补充全文后表格中所缺失的信息。答案直接填在表中题号后的横线上。
Different countries have different manners. Before coming into a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even  though shoes sometimes become very muddy(多泥的),this is not the case. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. In Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food .In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he has enjoyed it .Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does not do.
He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead he tries to help them .He is always kind both to people and animals. When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not push to the front of the queue. On the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing next  to  him .  If  he  accidentally knows into someone, or gets in their way ,he says "I'm sorry". He says "Please" "Excuse me" when he makes a request and "Thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when he speaks to a lady or an old person, and he does not sit down until the other people are seated.
Countries and a well
mannered person does
Manners
In some Asian countries before coming into a house
In小题1:____________,
In小题2:__________,
In England,
A well-mannered person says “Thank you”
It is good to小题3:___________
You needn’t take off your shoes.
a guest always leaves a little food
a guest always finishes a drink to
小题4:_________.
When小题5:_____and he never laughs at people when they are in trouble.

problems
causes
Advice
Feeling stressed
Too much homework;
Don’t have enough tome for their hobbies.
Make a plan for study and hobbies.
Find time to relax as possible as you can.
Getting short-sighted  (近视的)
Too much homework;
Bad reading and writing habits.
Do homework and reading in a correct way.
Fighting with each other
Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.
Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.
Feeling tired of study
Computer games’ bad influence.
Don’t be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.
Getting fat
Having more pocket money to buy snacks;
Dislike doing exercise.
Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Spend some time doing exercise every day.
小题1:There are ______ main problems in the survey.
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
小题2:What problems are caused by too much homework?
A．Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C．Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
小题3:If Simon is feeling stressed, he should __________.
A．do much more homework
B．make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies
C．donate(捐赠) his pocket money to Project Hope
D．buy some snacks
小题4:Peter is tired of study, maybe because he __________.
A．has no close friends
B．has no pocket money
C．plays too many computer games
D．gets fatter and fatter
小题5: __________ is a good way for the teenagers to stop fighting.
A．Doing less homework
B．Playing computer games
C．learning how to make friends
D．Paying no attention to each other

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