题目内容

读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the   小题1: (fast) growing city. Its name means “on the sea”, because it sits on the shores of the East China Sea. The city used to be a    小题2:    (fish) town, but these days it is not only a major financial (金融的) centre, it’s also famous for its art and culture.
小题3:   (visit) to Shanghai can be taken from the airport to the centre in a fast train. The train travels up to 430 km per hour. Once you are in the city, you 小题4:  (can) miss a popular area along the Huangpu River. Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local food, you should go to Yang’s Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of delicious soup for only ¥ 15.
Now Shanghai is getting very “heavy” from all the growth. As a result, the city is going down the soft ground. Since 1921, it has   小题5:  (go) down for almost two meters.

小题1:fastest
小题2:fishing
小题3:Visitor
小题4:can’t
小题5:gone

试题分析:本文大意：上海是世界上人口最多的最大的城市。它也是发展最快的城市。它过去是个渔村，但如今不仅是主要的金融中心，也以艺术和文化而闻名。去上海的游人可以乘高铁从机场到市中心。一旦你在这个城市，你不能错过沿黄浦江一代的流行地区。
小题1:考查形容词。句意：它也是发展最快的城市。fast快的，the后加形容词最高级，可知填fastest。
小题2:考查动名词。句意：它过去是个渔村，但如今不仅是主要的金融中心，也以艺术和文化而闻名。fish钓鱼，动词，动名词做定语修饰名词town,可知填fishing
小题3:考查名词。句意：去上海的游人可以乘高铁从机场到市中心。visit参观，动词，名词做主语，去上海旅游的是游客，可知填Visitor
小题4:考查情态动词。句意：一旦你在这个城市，你不能错过沿黄浦江一代的流行地区。can能，情态动词，根据语境可知是不能错过，故填can’t
小题5:考查现在完成时。句意：自1921年，上海已经下沉了几乎两米。go down下沉，现在完成时结构为have/has+过去分词，故填gone
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More Chinese migrant workers (进城务工人员) bring their children to the city for better education, rather than leaving them behind in the countryside.
Luo Yong, who has worked hard for 9 years as a worker in Nanchang, Jiangxi's capital city, finally managed to find a seat for his son at a well-known primary school in the city.
In September, the boy was sent into a crowded first-grade classroom at the primary school which belongs to Nanchang University.
"Whatever the cost, I want my son to live a better life than mine— better schooling and better work in the city," says 32-year-old Luo.
"I was not well educated, and that's why I can only find low-paid jobs here," he adds.
The move by a growing number of migrant workers to take their children to cities has led to losses of students for schools in the countryside.
Located 35 kilometers away from Nanchang, the Dazhuang Village Primary School in Luo's hometown has seen the number of its students drop by more than half in the past four years, according to Principal Xiong Guilian.
With 22 students now, the school has been changed into a “teaching spot(教学点)” that only offers the first three grades. Most rooms in the two-floor schoolhouse are left unused. “Every time a new term starts, I find a few children missing because they have been taken to the town or city by their parents,” Xiong says, describing her feeling as “bittersweet”.
More children are brought to cities for better  小题1:
Luo Yong
1. He has been a worker in Nanchang  小题2: nine years ago.
2. He found his son a seat at a famous primary school in Nanchang  小题3:
3. He didn’t   小题4: a good education when he was young.
4. He hopes that his son can   小题5: a better life than him.
Luo Yong’s son
1. He was taken to the city   小题6: of being left behind in the countryside.
2. He studies in a primary school in the 小题7: of Jiangxi.
Xiong Guilian
1. He is the   小题8: of the Dazhuang Village Primary School.
2. The students in his school has become even   小题9: over the last four years.
3. In each new term, he feels bittersweet when he finds several children  小题10:.
Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, (A)______ now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.
Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.
(B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言。Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (C)The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, (D)      are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.(E)Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.
小题1:在短文的 (A), (D)处填入适当的单词。
A: _______  D: _______
小题2:把（B）处的句子翻译成英语。
___________________________________.
小题3:把（C）处句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________.
小题4:完成划线（E）处的同义句。
Playing with building blocks is ______ fun ______ very helpful.
小题5:根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
What were traditional toy building blocks made of?
___________________________________.
假设你是王鹏，你的朋友Leo最近因考试临近，学习任务重，情绪低落。请你写一封信提一些建议，帮助他调整心态。内容包括：体育锻炼，娱乐活动（如，看电影等），健康饮食，充足睡眠等。
要求：1。必须包括所提示内容，并可以适当发挥
2、表达清晰，语法正确，能运用适当词语使语言连贯规范
3、80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
假如你是Lucy，你的好朋友Maria得了重感冒，头痛，喉咙痛，发烧。你得知这件事情之后，写一封电子邮件表达关心并提出一些合理建议。字数：至少70词。(注意书写格式)
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根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Here is some good advice on howto be good at a language.
Pen Pals.
This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use a lot; at the same time, you don’t have to use your pen pals an answer at once. So you will be more comfortable this way. You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in __小题1:___ with your pen pals.
Internet Radio
Another great and easy way is to __小题2:__ to your new language in real life. There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You’ll be amazed at how many stations __小题3:__ are all over the world.
Language clubs
When you are ready to _小题4:_ your new language, try to find a language club in your area. Speaking with other people can be very helpful. This will give you an opportunity to use the language in a suitable environment. They will also give you lots of useful___小题5:on learning a new language.
Find suitable places
Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are_小题6:___. How about going to a restaurant? If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to _小题7:__ the menu, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even__小题8:__ a few friends out of it.
Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province(省). It is about 1,200 kilometres(公里) from Beijing, 300 kilometres from Shanghai. With a population(人口) of about 5,180,000, it covers an area about 6,598 kilometres.
Nanjing has a long history over 2,460 years. It has mountains(山), rivers, lakes, old walls and forests(森林). There are many interesting places to visit. For example, if you want to have a look at the whole city, you can go to the Yuejiang Tower. If you want to know the history of Nanjing, you can go to the Ming tomb, the Zhonghua Gate, the Rain Flower Terrace and so on. If you want to watch maple leaves(红叶) in autumn, please go to the Qixia Mountain. You will enjoy the beauty（美丽）of Nanjing if you visit Xuanwu Lake. It is very comfortable to walk around the Zhongshan Mausoleum. The Hongshan Zoo is a good place for children because there are many kinds of animals there. Many visitors come to the Confucius Temple to taste the delicious food and walk around the busy street.
If you come to visit Nanjing next time, you are here in the right place. Always welcome you to our city.
小题1:What’s the capital of Jiangsu Province?（请用1个词回答。）                       
小题2:How long is the history of Nanjing? （请用3个词回答。）                        
小题3: How many interesting places in Nanjing are mentioned(被提到) in the passage? （请用不超过3个词回答。）                                                         
小题4:Where can we go if you want to have some delicious food? （请用3个词回答。）
                                                                          
小题5:Why is the Hongshan Zoo a good place for the children? （请用不超过7个词回答。）
                                                                            
阅读下面短文，完成信息卡(每空一词)
You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas，waterand electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds..
During the earthquake.It’s important  for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on.If you are cooking，turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings，bridges and trees.If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once.It’s  better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken，you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas ，get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely，turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful   小题1:  about earthquakes
 
Before an earthquade
 小题2:  yourself and your family.
Don’t  小题3: to turn off gas，water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 小题4: heavy things over beds.
 
 
 
 小题5:  an earthquake
 小题6:  calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are  小题7:   .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is 小题8:  it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and everything    小题9:  if you smell or hear a gas .
近来，全国很多城市受雾霾天气的影响，盐城尤为严重。请你根据下表提示的信息用英语写一篇短文，简单介绍其情况，并谈谈你自己的观点（至少两条）。
Problems
air pollution    health problem
children and old people get ill
Causes
factories give off …
cut down     cars…
Ways
take a bus     ride a bike
when…    do fewer outdoor activities
Opinions
…
…
注意：1．短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯
2．词数：90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, smog hits many cities in our country, especially in Yancheng．Air pollution                      
                                                                                

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