题目内容

近来,全国很多城市受雾霾天气的影响,盐城尤为严重。请你根据下表提示的信息用英语写一篇短文,简单介绍其情况,并谈谈你自己的观点(至少两条)。
Problems
air pollution    health problem
children and old people get ill
Causes
factories give off …
cut down     cars…
Ways
take a bus     ride a bike
when…    do fewer outdoor activities
Opinions


注意:1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯
2.词数:90左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Nowadays, smog hits many cities in our country, especially in Yancheng.Air pollution                      
                                                                                

Nowadays, smog hits many cities in our country, especially in Yancheng.Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, causing a lot of health problems. At the same time, children and old people get ill easier than before. The main reason of the smog is the fact that factories give off a lot of harmful gases. Many trees are being cut down and the number of the private cars is even larger. If we want to have a healthy living condition and share the fresh air, we’d better take a bus or ride a bike to go to work or go to school. When the smog is very heavy, we can do fewer outdoor activities. In my opinion, we should plant more trees and reduce the use of cars. Let’s act together to make the sky bluer and the air fresher.

试题分析:这是一篇表格作文。本文要求按照题目要求并结合表格中的内容完成这篇有关雾霾的写作,我们要用恰当的语言把所列举的内容准确地表达出来。写作中要包含雾霾的危害、原因、解决办法及发表个人的见解等几个方面进行陈述,表达出对此问题的观点等。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,人称主要是第一、三人称,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过度,符合逻辑关系。
【亮点说明】这篇短文详细、全面地阐明了自己对该问题的看法,并包含了文中所要求的全部信息。其中使用了一些固定句式和短语,包含非谓语动词及同位语从句的准确使用为文章增色不少.如causing a lot of health problems,At the same time,, In my opinion,,the fact that factories give off a lot of harmful gases,make the sky bluer and the air fresher学习中再注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。
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Let me tell you about my hometown. I live in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland, but it is also the most famous one.
The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good cooks here. They cook the best fish for the visitors. The food is expensive but people enjoy it very much. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant.
My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy your friends many souvenirs there. They are very cheap and you can pay a little money for them.
The people in my town are friendly. They can make friends with you. If you feel sick, there is a clinic (诊所)with a doctor and a nurse. I’m Andy. You can ask me for help when you have some trouble(困难,麻烦). I think you will enjoy the holiday.
 
My hometown
The hometown Kinsale.is the most  小题1:      town in Southern Ireland,
   小题2:    it is one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland.
The town is    小题3:   the sea.
 
  小题4:  to do
There are many     小题5:    fish restaurants.
People can  小题6:   in the sea in summer.
And you can also buy a lot of souvenirs     小题7:   your friends, because the prices are very     小题8:  .
 
People there
People who live in the town are also very friendly. They would like to  小题9:   friends with you.
If you are in   小题10:   , you can ask Andy to help you.
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
·Speak loud   When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you become more confident.
·Play sports   Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
·Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
·Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something silly last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
·Pick up a hobby   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
小题1:What can confidence help you in daily life?
___________________________________________________________
小题2:How can you encourage yourself ?
___________________________________________________________
小题3:How will you become if you have a hobby?
___________________________________________________________
小题4:How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
___________________________________________________________
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
___________________________________________________________
It was near Christmas during my first semester teaching at a new school. I loved my small special class more than any group I had taught in the past. They were hungry for knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.
Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor families and not to expect any child to bring a Christmas gift. In fact,I wasn't expecting any gifts.
Imagine my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holiday break. First,I got a much ­loved stuffed monkey from a shy girl. I was told,“He is my favorite,but I love you and I want him to be with you,Miss Taylor.”How thrilled I was!
Next came a new set of Christmas tree lights that was “missing” from a mother's cupboard.
Finally,I came to one little boy's gift which I had never received. It was an old,dirty and broken Christmas story book. Just when I wanted to express my happiness,I was interrupted(打断)by the giver,“And see,it is new!It still has the price tag.”
When other children laughed at him,I stopped them and said,“Oh,books are good in that way. The story is always new if you have not read it before. Now,let's share one together.”Everyone listened quietly as I read the most wonderful Christmas story of my life.
I still keep those Christmas gifts. They always remind me of my lovely kids.
小题1:Why did the teacher like her small special class?
____________________________________________________
小题2:When did the children bring their teacher gifts?
__________________________________________________________
小题3:Who sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher?
_______________________________________________________
小题4:Was the Christmas story book new?
________________________________________________________
小题5:How did the teacher feel when she got the gifts?
_______________________________________________________
阅读下面短文,并借助上下文内容,在空格里填上一个合适的单词,使短文合理通顺。
One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. What’s so special about April 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all 小题1:  the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began 小题2:    the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea 小题3:   dirty our air and water were.

On April 22, 1970, twenty million Americans 小题4:   part in the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then many countries have passed 小题5:    to protect the air, water, land and animals.
The vehicles such as cars and buses must pass tests to make sure that they don’t cause too 小题6:     pollution. Thanks to the laws, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did in 1970. As a 小题7:  , the air is cleaner than it once was.
Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than before. It’s a good thing. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted 小题8:   rubbish and oil on the river even caught 小题9:   ! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. It’s healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals.
Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries celebrate it each year. We should 小题10:   our best to help keep our planet healthy.

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