Question

How green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.
REDUCE
Reduce means “use less.” Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary--- or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local produces if possible, and try not to buy too many things form abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.
REUSE
Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
RECYCLE
Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
小题1:Why is it better to choose local products if possible?

A．Things from abroad do harm to our environment

B．Local products are much cheaper

C．To choose local products means that we love our country

D．Things from abroad aren’t necessary

小题2:According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do?

A．Throw them away

B．If they are still suitable, keep them

C．Clean the floor with them

D．Give them to others and buy new ones

小题3:What is the helpful activity in our daily life?

A．To shop with plastic bags

B．To use paper cups

C．To collect old newspapers

D．To burn fallen leaves

小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A．We should learn to grow vegetables

B．People mustn’t produce waste any more

C．Children are too young to do anything to save energy.

D．The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.

小题5:Which of the following is WRONG according to this passage?

A．Always buy new things and throw away old ones

B．Use china cups instead of paper cups

C．Recycle something that can be recycled

D．Think first when we want to buy something

Answer 1

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了我们每个人都要有绿色环保意识，我们在日常生活中怎么来保护环境，要记住以下的建议：减少；重新利用；再循环。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段When we do buy things, choose local produces if possible, and try not to buy too many things form abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us描述，可知选择当地的食品买的话比较便宜。故选B。
小题2:推理判断题。根据第一段M Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary--- or maybe the old one will be just as good 描述可知如果衣服已经过时了，如果他们还能穿不要扔掉他们，故选B。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四段Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes.描述，可知生活中有意义的活动可以收集旧报纸。故选C。
小题4:推理判断题。根据问题可知以下四个选项那个是正确的？D是正确的通读全文可知日常生活中最简单的活动就是保护我们的环境是重要的。故选D。
小题5:推理判断题。通读全文可知只有A是不正确的，B. Use china cups instead of paper cupsC. Recycle something that can be recycleD. Think first when we want to buy something都是节约能源保护环境的，故选A。