题目内容

完型填空
Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and __ 1  home happily with some books. But after a few days, I felt impatient(没耐心).The   2 _____ of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it  3  to calm down(静下来) to read a whole book. I didn’t know what to do with it. Then   4  one day I thought of “Why not make reading interesting?” This idea gave me   5  again. Reading is a journey of spirit.(精神) Every time we read a book, we are actually talking  _6 ___the writer. I tried to put all my effort(努力)into his or her books ,   7 _____ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.
See! Attitude(态度)can make a great ___ 8 ____  .Someone once said, “Even though(虽然) the situation is bad, people still have one freedom(自由) to ___ 9 ____  their attitude.” So, don’t complain(抱怨) about study or work. It helps  10___  .Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will change the situation and help you a lot.
小题1:
A.sangB.jumpedC.returnedD.danced
小题2:
A.wayB.habit习惯C.adviceD.idea
小题3:
A.hardB.interestingC.happyD.easy
小题4:
A.sadlyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.hardly
小题5:
A.adviceB.hopeC.timeD.nowledge
小题6:
A.withB.aboutC.ofD.at
小题7:
A.becauseB.thoughtC.butD.so
小题8:
A.decision决定B.differenceC.discussionD.promise承认
小题9:
A.announceB.chooseC.showD.hide
小题10:
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:A

试题分析:这篇短文中作者重点给我们描述了他在读书中发现的一个道理,那就是抱怨没有用,换一个角度思考问题,也许会有很大的不同。
小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是我高兴地带着一些书回家,故选C,归还,返回。
小题2:词义辨析。Way道路,方法;habit习惯advice建议;idea思想,想法。联系下文,可知此处指的是看完所有书的想法,故选D。
小题3:联系下文,可知我发现很难冷静下来读完一本书,故选A,困难的。
小题4:副词辨析。A.伤心地;B. 快速地;C. 突然地;D.几乎不;联系上下文,可知此处指的是我突然想到,故选C。
小题5:联系上文,可知这个想法有给了我希望,故选B,希望。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是和作者对话,故选A,伴随,和。
小题7:联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,后面表示结果,故选D,因此我能感觉到他或者她的所有幸福与悲伤。
小题8:联系上文,可知态度可以有很大的影响。结合语境可知选B,差异,不同。
小题9:词义辨析。Announce宣布,述说;choose选择;show展示,演示;hide隐藏。结合语境可知此处指的是人们还有选择的自由。故选B。
小题10:联系上文,可知抱怨没有用。故选A,什么也没有。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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According to a new education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China,some schools have taught an unusual lesson. self-protection;Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu,a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert,gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed, keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money, try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and if you are hurt by a car, take down the car number;if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.
Get away as fast as you can when there is a fire.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift!    
If someone is drowning and you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
A.Because there is advice on exams
B.Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C.Because they like self-protection experts.
D.Because they have lots of exams during the lesson.
小题2:The underlined word “contact” means_________.
A.end upB.wait forC.search forD.get in touch with
小题3:If your house is on fire, you must __________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.take everything you have and then run away
D.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
小题4:If you see a child fall into the river and you are not able to swim, you _______.
A.should telephone the doctor B.can jump into the river and save him
C.can do nothingD.should shout for help
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.ProtectionB.Advice on how to deal with danger
C.The popular lessonD.An interesting lesson
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models(榜样) in China. He is known for his warm heart and kind deeds(行为). We should learn from him. In honor of this great person, we did lots of kind deeds on March 4. Take a look!
Xu Hanchi, 13:
I went to a square(广场)in a local university with my classmates to do cleaning. We swept off the fallen leaves and picked up rubbish. When we finished, the ground was very clean. Though no one came up to praise us, we still felt very happy. We learned that doing good things itself could make us happy.
Zhu Lingyue, 14:
My group cleaned the teachers’ office that day. When we got there, we were surprised that the office was not as clean as we expected. How could teachers work in such an untidy(不整洁的) place? We started cleaning quickly. Teachers work really hard and may not have the time to clean their offices. It’s great that we can do something to help make them less tired.
Tom Rui, 14:
We helped clean the yard in the front of a hospital, but some patients(病人) there left us a very bad impression(印象). They were very impolite and shouted at nurses and doctors. I think nurses and doctors’ work is hard. They try their best to help us. We should give them more respect and understanding.
小题1:The three children did lots of kind deeds _________
A.on March 5B.on March 8C.on March 4D.on March 3
小题2:Zhu Lingyue _______ on that day.
A.cleaned the yardB.cleaned the teachers’s office
C.cleaned a squareD.cleaned a hospital.
小题3:Tom Rui thinks the patients in the hospital are ________
A.kindB.politC.happyD.rude
Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting(融化)snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car coming to you may suddenly slip across the road.
Rule Number One for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly(平稳地). Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill(溅) it.
Rule Number Two is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all times and you will not get into trouble.
小题1:The writer tries to       in this passage.
A.show his dislikes about bad winter weather
B.give information about winter weather
C.ask people not to drive in winter
D.advise people about safe driving in winter
小题2:According to the passage, the writer thinks that      .
A.people should not drive in the snow
B.drivers should think more about problems in winter driving
C.people drive too fast in winter
D.winter drivers should stop their cars less
小题3:In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee     .
A.to show how important smooth movements are
B.to ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with them
C.to tell the drivers to be more relaxed
D.to show how it can be spilled
小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE?    
A.Traffic accidents take place easily in winter.
B.Fog and melting snow often cause car accidents.
C.The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.
D.In winter you should drive your car with great care.
小题5:Which traffic sign shows the main idea of the passage?     

A.              B.

C.              D.
When we have small cuts in the skin(皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.
Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.
Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer(层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.
小题1:The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A.突起B.条纹C.缝隙D.代沟
小题2:From the passage, we know that cells______.
A.are large and we can see them with our eyes
B.can heal few cuts themselves
C.are in everything on the earth
D.can grow and make new cells
小题3:Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ______is the right order.


小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day.
B.Different cells have different uses in our bodies.
C.The skin cells have little work to do in the body.
D.Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells
小题5:The best title for this passage should be______.
A.How Skin Cells Heal Cuts
B.The Importance of Skin
C.How to Protect Our Fingers
D.The Importance of Cells
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
Good health needs a good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent (阻止)the spread of flu, please call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL (口腔) HEALTH
Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror (镜子)of disease(疾病). The oral examination (检查)is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.
FIT FOR LIFE
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000.
小题1:If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.
A.go to bed after you’re tired
B.go to sleep at midnight
C.follow the bedtime routine
D.eat something or read in bed
小题2:To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.
A.to clean your fingers often
B.to brush your teeth twice daily
C.to get up early every morning
D.to wash all parts of your hands
小题3:You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.
A.the oral examination is necessary
B.you don’t often brush your teeth
C.some diseases may be in the mirror
D.you don’t have a good night’s sleep
小题4:Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.
A.having no oral examination
B.washing hands with cold water
C.sleeping too late sometimes
D.doing little physical activity
小题5:When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.
A.visit www. mydr. com. Au
B.call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313
C.visit the dentist in your place
D.call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅)may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.
  Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America,New Zealand,Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly,but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾).
  The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖).  Besides,many adult penguins die of hunger.
  Widespread(广泛的) fishing,exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies,including wild dogs,sharks,seals and sea lions.
  News about penguins is not all bad,however. Several years ago,oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild.  Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
小题1:Penguins ___________.
A.can swim better than flyB.can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C.eat fish only冬腊月D.live only in cold waters.
小题2:Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?
A.Oil searching.B.Widespread fishing.
C.Human's killing.D.Warming of the oceans.
小题3: Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A.Because people removed the ship.
B.Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C.Because people helped the penguins.
D.Because people treated the penguins well.

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