题目内容

短文填空
根据短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to   小题1:  up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, 小题2:  it is true.
Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease        小题3:    late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. 小题4: , it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises. Second, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Third, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well小题5: a good plan. Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get 小题6: for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and   小题7: our breakfast.
小题8: risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力)to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?”)

小题1:get
小题2:but
小题3:than
小题4:First
小题5:without
小题6:ready
小题7:have/ eat
小题8:Late

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了一些人不喜欢早起,但是早起对我们是真的有好处的,并列举了几点早起的好处。
小题1:根据句意:事实上,每天早起对我们真的是有好处。get up起床 故填get
小题2:根据句意:或许不喜欢早起的人根本不相信这个说法,但是这确实是真的。but但是,表转折 故填but
小题3:根据句意:科学家研究发现早起的人比起晚起的人,疾病要少的多。比较级用than比, 故填than
小题4:根据后文可知,这里的意思是:首先,早起能够帮助我们保持健康。First,首先,第一 故填First
小题5:根据句意:没有计划,我们的工作就不能有效的完成。without没有 故填without
小题6:根据句意:早起的话,我们就有足够的时间准备我们的工作。get ready for为…做准备 故填ready
小题7:根据句意:例如洗手,洗脸,吃早餐。have/eat our breakfast.吃早餐 故填have/ eat
小题8:根据句意:晚起的人是很难养成早起的习惯的。Late晚的,迟的 故填Late
点评:本题主要考查动词。平时多积累,对英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查。
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缺词填空
In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using so much that it is in fact a kind of pollution.
When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it d  小题1:  for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful views: stars, p  小题2:  and even galaxies(星系).
According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eye without u  小题3:  any special equipment(设备). But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big c  小题4:, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.
Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. Research s  小题5:  that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too.
When birds fly to a  小题6:  place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles(圈) u  小题7: they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find their ideal places because of those bright lights.
Too much light at night m  小题8:  even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.
In order to prevent things from going w  小题9:, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night. Lights are used only when and where they are r  小题10:  needed.
Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too.

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