题目内容

1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our  2 .   3 say many of the health problems come from these  4 habits: eating too much,   5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough  6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke,   7  exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise  8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
  9 weight.   10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting  11 . Running is good for health in other  12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems  13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel  14 . So today men and women of all  15 enjoy running.
小题1:
A．RunB．RunningC．RanD．To run
小题2:
A．healthB．doctorC．habitD．exercise
小题3:
A．TeachersB．DoctorsC．MenD．Women
小题4:
A．goodB．wellC．badD．badly
小题5:
A．drinkB．to drinkC．drinkingD．drank
小题6:
A．exerciseB．to exerciseC．exercisesD．exercising
小题7:
A．andB．soC．butD．however
小题8:
A．soB．becauseC．because ofD．even if
小题9:
A．getB．gainC．loseD．lost
小题10:
A．AB．AnC．TheD．/
小题11:
A．fatB．fatterC．slimD．slimmer
小题12:
A．roadB．roadsC．wayD．ways
小题13:
A．go awayB．went awayC．go onD．went on
小题14:
A．nervousB．relaxC．relaxedD．tried
小题15:
A．jobB．jobsC．ageD．ages

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:D

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了跑步对于健康的重要作用。
小题1:句意：跑步这些日子变得流行了。动名词作主语表示抽象动作，结合语境可知选B，跑步。
小题2:结合语境可知跑步就是为了我们的健康，故选A，健康。
小题3:四个选项中最有资格对健康问题表达意见的就是医生，故选B，医生。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是不好的习惯，故选C，坏的，不好的。
小题5:联系前文介词可知选C，饮酒，动名词作宾语表示抽象动作。
小题6:联系前文谓语动词及形容词enough可知选A，抽象名词作宾语
小题7:连词辨析。A.和，并且；B.因此；C.但是，可是；D.然而，可是。联系上下文，可知前后是递进关系，故选A，并且多锻炼。
小题8:连词辨析。A.因此；B.因为，后面接从句；C.因为，接名词性从句；D.虽然，即使。联系上下文，可知前后位因果关系，后面表示原因，且是宾语从句，故选B。
小题9:联系上文描述，可知这同样帮助大部分人减肥，help后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故选C，失去，丧失。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是一个八十岁的老妇人，泛指，故用不定冠词。eighty词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an，选B。
小题11:联系上文，可知此处指的是她变得更苗条了。故选D，更苗条的。
小题12:联系下文，可知此处指的是其他方面。结合语境可知此处用复数名词ways，方面。选D。
小题13:结合语境可知此处指的是跑步让人们远离感冒和其它的健康小问题。Make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故选A，走开，离开。
小题14:联系上文描述，可知此处指的是跑步也能让人们感到放松。本句中feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，故选C，放松的。
小题15:结合语境可知此处指的是所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步。Age在表示年龄段时是可数名词，故选D，年龄。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the homework and didn’t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out for themselves.
One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to share their stories. One student told of giving away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping a dog to find its owner, and another student had been trying to find a long, lost friend. Students were energized (给予活力) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. With the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind---not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.
Since then, similar kindness activities have been started in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a different kind act, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and thank about how small actions can make the world a better place.
小题1:The professor’s homework was to ask his students _________.
A．to write about kindness.
B．to be kind to strangers
C．to spend time helping other
D．to go out to raise money
小题2:We learn from the passage that ________.
A．Chuck’s students are not clever enough
B．the students didn’t do Chuck’s homework
C．Chuck Wall is an unusual teacher
D．no students enjoyed Chuck’s homework
小题3:It is certain that _________.
A．the students got good grades in Chuck’s class
B．kindness activities are not widely accepted
C．Chuck Wall was not good at designing homework
D．the students only helped people they knew
小题4:In kindness activities students learn _________.
A．to deal with difficult things
B．to do great things every day
C．to know about the world
D．to consider other people
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Learning Kind ThingsB．Teaching Kindness
C．World Kindness DayD．Bakersfield College
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution from the cars. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can park in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas(汽油).
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，quick cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，smaller ones.
小题1:There is much pollution from the cars today because________.
A．people drive big carsB．the cars go 65 kilometers an hour
C．people drive small carsD．the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour
小题2:The usual size of cars today are________that of future cars.
A．smaller thanB．the same asC．three times as large asD．a little larger than
小题3:We can learn from the passage that________.
A．big cars cost less to own and to drive
B．the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars
C．big cars are not useful for long trips
D．small cars are faster than big ones
小题4:The street will be less crowded in the future because________.
A．there will be fewer carsB．there will be fewer people in the street
C．driving future cars will be safeD．future cars will be much smaller
小题5:Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because________.
A．there will be too many cars in the future
B．more and more people will get around a city
C．big cars will be used along with the small ones
D．it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads
Here is the content （目录）of a book.
Unit
Readings
Skills
Words
Unit 1 Music
*Music & Feelings
*Sad movies
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Kinds of Music
*Music stars
Unit 2 Sports
*National Sports
*The ancient Olympic Games
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new words
*Action verbs
*Names of sports
Sports tools
Unit 3 Weather
*Weather service
*Weather and nature
*Understanding main ideas
*Guessing meaning of new words
*Weather conditions
*Weather information
Unit 4 Culture
*Travelling in India
*Body language in the United States
*Understanding main ideas
*Predicting by title
*Making inferences
*Cultural studies
*Culture and art
Unit 5 Space
*Living in space
*The planets
*Understanding main ideas
*Understanding attitude
*Space news
*Space terms
小题1:If you’re interested in music, you can read “__________”.
A．National sportsB．Sad moviesC．The planets D．Weather service
小题2:You can learn something about weather in _______.
A．Unit 1B．Unit 2C．Unit 3 D．Unit 4
小题3:Words about ________ are in Unit 5.
A．music starsB．weather conditions C．sports tools D．space news
小题4:If you like culture, you can read “__________”.
A．Living in spaceB．Travelling in India
C．Music & FeelingsD．The ancient Olympic Games
小题5:In all the units, you can learn the skill of _________.
A．predicting by titleB．understanding attitude
C．understanding main ideasD．guessing meaning of new words
I am sure you have a mobile phone. Now functions (功能) of the mobile phones have greatly expanded (扩张). Maybe your mobile phone can take photos小题1:________  Mine can get online or get on QQ. So the mobile phone not only can make telephone calls. You can do a lot of things with the mobile phones, Such as sending and receiving messages, listening to the music and playing games.
Now the 3G mobile phones become popular in our country小题2:        After January 2009, people can use their 3G mobile phones in many cities of our country. They can send and receive pictures while they are talking on the mobile phones. Look at the picture. It is a 3G mobile phone. You can take more good pictures with this kind. If you can't go home to watch TV, you can turn on your 3G mobile phone and watch CCTV news小题3:        You can also play games just like on computer on the Internet.
The important thing is that many companies said your phone fee won't go up although you can do all these things小题4:         It is reported that about two years later, all of the 3G mobile phones will be used in any part of our country.
A. His mobile phone can play MP3 or MP4.
B. You can also watch movies on this kind of mobile phone.
C. So many people hope they can use 3G mobile phones at once.
D. Our government allows three companies to support 3G mobile phones.
小题5:This passage mainly tells us something about __
A．mobile phonesB．the fee of the mobile phones
C．3G mobile phonesD．the functions of the mobile phones
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same    1  ?
A new   2  —Hi, Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a   3  one day. They teach him to   4  and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold   5  at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman.
"   6  do they want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to be   7  . "
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to   8  their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.
Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the   9  in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song" is very  10  to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!
小题1:
A．jobsB．dreamsC．habitsD．hobbies
小题2:
A．songB．filmC．playD．opera
小题3:
A．writerB．teacherC．sportsmanD．musician
小题4:
A．paintB．writeC．runD．drive
小题5:
A．matchB．ringC．medalD．race
小题6:
A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．Where
小题7:
A．myselfB．differentC．aloneD．great
小题8:
A．encourageB．understandC．criticizeD．inspire
小题9:
A．lightB．clothesC．skillD．music
小题10:
A．easyB．difficultC．importantD．necessary
We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3__ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐烂）
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century _10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚).
Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14__ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15_ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
小题1:
A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
小题2:
A．throughoutB．thoughtC．thoughD．although
小题3:
A．sayB．reportedC．recordedD．reading
小题4:
A．eatB．ateC．eatingD．have eaten
小题5:
A．used toB．was used toC．was usedD．used
小题6:
A．offB．fromC．onD．out
小题7:
A．thinkB．considerC．thoughtfulD．thought
小题8:
A．lawB．glassC．computerD．time
小题9:
A．poolB．hillC．prisonD．river
小题10:
A．becauseB．because ofC．byD．as
小题11:
A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．most
小题12:A. serious    B. bad  C. terrible D seriously
小题13:
A．importantB．necessaryC．cleverD．cheerful
小题14:A. in the front of    B behind    C. in front of  D. before
小题15:
A．whenB．asC．howeverD．while
What can you do on the Internet? Many of us like to read the news, buy things and play games. Some students now have a new use for the Internet – helping them with their homework.
Tina, 14, from Shenzhen, Guangdong, often searches online for the answers to her math problems. She said sometimes she and even her parents don’t know the answers to the problems, so she has to turn to the Internet.
“I can see how other people work out these problems and learn from them,” Tina said. “It’s easy and saves time.”
But not all the students welcome this. Leo, 15, from Hangzhou, Zhejiang, thinks it may make students stop thinking.
“We should think over the problems first. Simply copying the answers won’t improve our abilities. ” he said.
In the eyes of Wang Zhaoming, a Shanghai teacher, the success of all this is down to the students. If they use the Internet properly (适当地), it could be a good tool for study, Wang said.
“Students should first think about the problems by themselves. As for the online answers, they should choose the best among different ones. The most important thing is to know the logic (逻辑) behind the answers,” he said. “Don’t be shy to ask teachers and classmates the next day if you don’t understand the answer.”
小题1:According to the passage, it’s a new use for students to ___________ on the Internet.
A．buy thingsB．play gamesC．help with homeworkD．read news
小题2:The right order to use the Internet to help with our homework is ____________.
① Choose the best answers among different answers online;
② Search the answers on the Internet;
③ Think about the problems by ourselves;
④ Try to understand the logic behind the answer you’ve chosen.
A．①②③④B．③②①④C．②③①④D．④③②①
小题3:In Leo’s opinion, searching online for the answers may _______________. 
A．make students simply copy the answers instead of thinking
B．help solve the problems between students and their parents
C．be a good tool of study if students use the Internet properly
D．improve the students’ different abilities
小题4:The best title of this passage is_____________.
A．How to use the InternetB．Think before you search online
C．Is Internet bad or good for studentsD．Computers or teachers
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish   1  in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is   2  every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are   3  energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait  4  my ideas on how to promote it.
First，we should   5  a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy.   6  the no-car day, neither students   7  teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our   8  and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags   9  . No one can stand the “white pollution”，   10  it is wise to use cloth bags which can   11  again and again.
12 ，one thing   13  we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn   14  the lights the moment we leave, use  15  sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.

All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
小题1:
A．swims B．swimmingC．to swimD．swam
小题2:
A．spreadingB．moving C．living D．becoming
小题3:
A．below B．highC．above D．low
小题4:
A．to expressB．expressC．expressing D．expressed
小题5:
A．set offB．set up C．put on D．put down
小题6:
A．inB．atC．onD．with
小题7:
A．norB．orC．bothD．and
小题8:
A．footB．carsC．buses D．legs
小题9:
A．any moreB．no moreC．no longerD．never
小题10:
A．becauseB．soC．butD．although
小题11:
A．reusedB．be usedC．is usedD．use
小题12:
A．FinallyB．Final C．LastD．Lately
小题13:
A．whoB．whatC．thatD．whose
小题14:
A．upB．downC．onD．off
小题15:
A．both B．eachC．every D．all

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