题目内容

Why do people love pandas so much? Perhaps it is because they look very cute, or perhaps it is because there are not many left.

Pandas are actually called giant pandas. Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals (哺乳类) classified from the bear family. Giant pandas originate in China. Pictures of both the dragon and the giant panda are often regarded as the symbols of China.
Giant pandas look different from other bears because they are white with black patches around their eyes, over their ears, and across their bodies. Although they look adorable and move slow, they can be as dangerous as any other bear when they are angry. Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas.

Many people think that giant pandas have few babies, and that is one of the reasons that there are not many of them left. But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six cubs during her life. The female panda gives birth to one or two panda cubs, but she is only able to take care of only one of her cubs. As a result, one of her cubs dies soon after birth because of a lack of intense care.
The giant panda is an endangered species, and there are only about 2,000 giant pandas left in the world. People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work is paying off because the number of giant pandas is increasing.
小题1:Why do some people call “pandas” panda bears?
A．Because they look like bears.
B．Because they like to live with bears.
C．Because they are often regarded as bears.
D．Because they are mammals classified from the bear family.
小题2:What do pandas like eating most?
A．Bamboo.B．Fish.C．Bananas.D．Oranges.
小题3:How many baby pandas can a female panda have in her life?
A．Three.B．Four or five.C．Five or six.D．More than seven.
小题4:What does the phrase “paying off ” mean in the last paragraph?
A．To result in success.B． To pay money on it.
C．To stop working.D． To make it work.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A

试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了关于熊猫的一些事情，熊猫的原产地在中国，是中国的象征。熊猫因为他们可爱的样子而受到很多人的喜爱，也因为他们的数量之少而受到很多人的关注。现在人们正努力的保护熊猫，不让这个物种在地球上消失。
小题1: 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Many people also call them panda bears because they are mammals (哺乳类) classified from the bear family.可知，很多人把大熊猫叫做猫熊，因为他们是从熊的家族里分出来的哺乳动物。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Pandas mostly eat bamboo, but they may also eat other food like eggs, fish, oranges and bananas. 可知，熊猫主要吃竹子，但是他们也吃其他的食物，如鸡蛋，鱼，橘子和香蕉。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。根据短文第四段中But scientists say that a female panda may have about five or six cubs during her life. 可知，科学家说，一个雌性大熊猫一生可以养育5到6个幼仔。故选C。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据这个短语所在的句子以及上下文People have been trying hard to protect giant pandas. It looks like their work is paying off because the number of giant pandas is increasing可知，人们一直在努力的保护大熊猫，而大熊猫的数量增加了，所以人们的努力得到了回报。故应该选A，意思是导致成功。B选项的意思是为某物付钱；C选项的意思是停止工作；D选项的意思是使某物工作。
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Jim is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15 years old, his father        him to work on the farm for one year at his free time. Jim was        with his father's idea. 'That isn't my job. I have         schoolwork to do. ' At hearing this, his father said, 'I promise(答应) to give you the best present if you       finish one year's work. , Jim thought for a while and       . Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked       until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed      . Jim's crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him, 'I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,' said the father, Now, tell me       you want.' The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. 'I've already got the       present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to       .
小题1:
A．askedB．invitedC．promisedD．helped
小题2:
A．happyB．unhappyC．excitedD．familiar
小题3:
A．a fewB．so littleC．too muchD．too many
小题4:
A．shallB．mustC．needD．can
小题5:
A．refusedB．answeredC．agreedD．began
小题6:
A．hardB．hardlyC．easilyD．difficultly
小题7:
A．fastB．quicklyC．slowlyD．immediately
小题8:
A．thatB．whichC．howD．what
小题9:
A．leastB．worseC．bestD．smallest
小题10:
A．decideB．likeC．takeD．know
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
　　　        　　　Information Card
The full marks of a P.E. test for Junior 3 students
小题1:
The month for the P.E. test for students in Nanjing
小题2:
The two sports all the boy students in Nanjing must do in the P.E. test
小题3:
The result of a research on children health
小题4:
The reason for students’ good performance in the P.E. test 
小题5:
Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you. 
Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.
Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one.
If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.
Try not to 1eave questions unanswered when you finish the text. Sometimes a guess may get you points.
When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
小题1:From the passage, we know we can            to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
A．tell ourselves not to be nervousB．ask the teacher for help
C．go out for a walkD．take a few deep breaths
小题2:To make sure we understand the questions, we had better             .
A．read it fastB．read it till we finish it
C．read it a few times if possibleD．read it slowly
小题3:When we finish answering all the questions, we need to      
A．hand in at once B．check spelling mistakes
C．worry about our points D．check with classmates
小题4:The underlined word "strategies" in the passage means       
A．策略
B．思维
C．途径
D．智慧
小题5:Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question worths.
B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the text.
C．If it asks to give one answer, we'd better write more.
D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.
A PLANE crashed (坠机) in Libya on May 12, killing 103 people on board. The only survivor is a 10-year-old Dutch boy.
This is not the only example of a crash in which everyone but a child died. A 12-year-old girl was the only person to survive a 2009 air crash in the Indian Ocean. When a plane crashed over Sudan in 2003, only a 3-year-old boy survived.
It's a question that leaves safety experts puzzled. So farthere is not enoughhard evidence forthem to answer withany certainty.
Although unclear, there arereasons to suggestthat children maycope (应对) better than others.
Professor Ed Galea at the University of Greenwich, suggested children would be cocooned(被紧紧抱住) within their seat and therefore might be less probably to receive injuries.
"With an adult with their head above the seat and legs on the floor, they will receive some kind of injury landing on your head and legs," he told the BBC.
"It would be miraculous (奇迹的) to survive that, but there have been cases(情况) of people falling into trees. A smaller body would mean it's more possible the tree would break your fall," he explained.
Studies found other factors (因素), besides luck, influence the chances of surviving a crash.
One is seating. A study of plane crashed conducted by Poplar Mechanics found that people sitting toward the back of the plane were more probably to survive than those sitting toward the front. A survey conducted by researchers at the University of Greenwich in the UK found that what matters most is how close you are to an exit(出口). Sit in five rows(排) of an exit, and you've got better-than-even chances of surviving. Sit in six rows or more away, and your chances are less than 50-50.
Other factors for surviving a plane crash include wearing a seat belt, paying attention to flight instructions and staying alert(警觉) during taking off and landing. And of course, don't fly with airlines that are the most pobably to crash.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子 (每空限填一个单词)
From Paragraph 1 we know only a 10-year-old Dutch boy _________ __________.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子 (每空限填一个单词)
From Paragraphs 1-2 we may ask if _________ are more possible to survive plane crashes than __________.
小题3:根据短文内容完成句子 (每空限填一个单词)
According to paragraph 9, Sit six rows or more away, and you’ve got __________ _________of surviving.
小题4:把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英语句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。
What’s the main idea of the passage?
____________________________________________________________________
Having friends, and finding new friendships is an important developmental task for preteens and teens. While they have learned to play well with others during their childhood, developing independent friendships is a different thing. Preteens and teens will be allowed to use their own resources to decide whether to be someone’s friend or not, instead of being taught by their parents. Parents must give their teenagers some freedom in choosing who they want to hang out with.
You can help your teens to choose their friends, although it’s your teenagers who make the final decision. You can use teachable moments to talk about what makes a good friend. Here are some points to remember when you talk about friendships with your teenagers:
1) You are allowed to have many friends;
2) Honesty is important in a friendship;
3) Friends sometimes hurt each other, but they can say sorry and forgive(原谅);
4) Friends can influence each other, sometimes they will help you but sometimes they will hurt you, too.
5) Who you choose to be your friend is important, so choose wisely;
6) It takes many learned skills to make and keep a friendship, and it also takes many skills to end a friendship;
7) It is okay and even helpful to make friends with the opposite gender(异性);
8) It takes time to make a good friend, but it is worth the effort;
9) Spending time together will help you get to know your friends well and you will feel comfortable sharing feelings;
10) A good friendship will make you feel good about yourself.
小题1:What should their parents do when teenagers make friends?
A．Do nothing but give them all the freedom.
B．Talk with them and give some help.
C．Decide and choose friends for them.
D．Stop them from making friends with opposite gender.
小题2:Which point is about how to end a friendship?
A．Point 3.B．Point 4.C．Point 5.D．Point 6.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT needed in making friends?
A．Honesty.B．Effort.C．Lies.D．Skills.
小题4:Who is the passage mainly written for?
A．Teachers.B．Parents.C．Preteens.D．Teens.
小题5:Which of the following statement is true?
A．Friends never hurt each other.
B．There is no need to forgive friends.
C．Teenagers are allowed to have many friends.
D．Girls should never make friends with boys.
Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.
According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.
The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks (零食) later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.
Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school.This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.
What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.
Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.
小题1:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.
A．teenagers should eat something for breakfast
B．breakfast helps teenagers do better at school
C．breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories
D．the energy makes teenagers active the whole day
小题2:Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _________.
A．eat fewer snacksB．pat on more weight
C．relax themselvesD．burn less calories
小题3:The passage is mainly about _________.
A．the importance of snacksB．how the adults perform at work
C．the advantages of having breakfastD．losing weight without breakfast
小题4:We can probably read this passage in a (an) _________.
A．story bookB．health magazine
C．movie posterD．instruction book
It is interesting to visit another country,         there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very        , it may be difficult to talk          the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might（可能）not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide         to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers.When we          help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience（经历）           that.
        a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn         life in     country, and may be we don’t want       
小题1:
A．butB．andC．orD．for
小题2:
A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best
小题3:
A．aboutB．withC．inD．at
小题4:
A．how manyB．how muchC．ifD．which
小题5:
A．likeB．needsC．likesD．need
小题6:
A．asB．forC．likeD．with
小题7:
A．WhenB．BeforeC．AfterD．Until
小题8:
A．to enjoyB．playedC．enjoyedD．play
小题9:
A．otherB．each otherC．othersD．another
小题10:
A．leaveB．to leaveC．leavingD．left
Last March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if
you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 
小题1:When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?
A．In March, 2013.  B．In May, 2013.    C．In March, 2012.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. 
小题3:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A．Three.   B．Four.    C．Five.
小题4:What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?
A．抵抗 B．传播 C．感染
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．It tells us how to wash hands.
B．It tells us why we should use masks.   
C．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

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