题目内容

What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him.
It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him—he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
How   to   Be   a   Great   Friend
Laugh and cry together.
1. Both laughing and 小题1: ________ can bring friends closer.
2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel小题2: ________.
2. You’d better make small gifts by yourself小题3: ________ buying expensive ones for your friends.
Stand up for him.
1. If your friends are 小题4: ________ at, you can find a creative way to help them.
2. Show your courage and 小题5: ________ your friends.
 

小题1:crying
小题2:special/unusual
小题3:instead of
小题4:laughed
小题5:support

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是我们如何做一个好朋友，作者给了我们一些建议。如和朋友一起笑，一起哭；送给朋友一个有创意的礼物；当朋友遇到问题的时候，站在他的旁边支持他等。
小题1:根据短文第二段中Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that brings you closer together.可知，和朋友一起笑是最好的，但是有时候和朋友一起哭会使你们的距离更近。由此我们可知，笑和哭都可以拉近和朋友的距离。故填crying。
小题2:根据短文第三段中Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special可知，在生日或节日的时候送礼物，这样可以使你的朋友感觉很特别。根据这句话我们可知，这个空应该填special。另外，unusual 也有特别的意思，在这里也可以。
小题3:根据短文第三段中But don’t buy expensive presents可知，作者建议我们不要去买昂贵的礼物，自己去制作一些小礼物。instead of 是一个固定的短语，意思是代替，而不是，后跟名词或动名词形式。
小题4:根据短文最后一段中It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem可知，当朋友被嘲笑的时候，不要只是站在那儿，要做一些事情，想一些有创意的方法来解决它。根据句意可知，这里使用的是被动语态，故填laughed。
小题5:根据短文最后一段中Other times, you need to show your courage and support him可知，有的时候，你需要展示出你的勇气，去支持你的朋友。根据这句话可知填support。
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Our eyes are very important. But many of us pay little attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.      小题1:    .
There are several causes leading to your poor eyesight. Like Televisions, computers and reading. Something dirty can cause redness (红肿) and they will make you feel uncomfortable. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water.     小题2:   . For example, wearing sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays (紫外线) in the strong sunlight.
Some foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.      小题3:   . If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.      小题4:    . In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

A. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things
B. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too
C. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too
D. Naturally eye care should be put in a number one place
 
Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean cars run on electricity(电)?
In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil won’t keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.
Electric cars aren’t perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. How far that car travels depends on the weather and traffic.
Price is a problem, too. Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil. The good news is that electric-car technology(技术) is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are going down.
To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. And it will cost about three dollars for each charge.
Now carmakers are looking for other ways to make the car cheaper. Then more people will use electric cars, and we’ll have a clean and nice world in the future.
小题1: Why will the cars be in great need in the future?
小题2: How long does it take to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving?
小题3: Are electric cars cheaper than cars using oil at present?
小题4: How much should people pay for each charge?
小题5:What will the world be like if most people use electric cars?
Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.
Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地) about the difficulties you face.
How to reduce stress
★ 小题1:______ yourself by cutting down your jobs and taking part in activities.
★ Getting enough sleep will help you 小题2:_______ on the things you need to do.
★ Exercise regularly, eat well and choose 58_______ people as your friends.
★ It is a good way to keep 小题3:________ when you face any problem.
★ Keep an active 小题4:______ to the difficulties you face.
 
Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险者）- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical（热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
小题1:Does Chris work for a large organization?
小题2:When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
小题3:How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
小题4:What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
小题5:According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?
小题6:Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous?
That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so s小题1: that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, but she looked very a 小题2:   .
“Why are you in college at such an a 小题3:, Rose?” I asked her. “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and t 小题4:   ,” she answered jokingly. I was interested in what has made her take on this challenge (挑战) at her age. “In fact, I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting o小题5:  .” she told me. Later, we became friends.
At the end of the term, she gave a talk to our class. I’ll never forget what she said. She cleared her throat (嗓子) and b小题6:  , “We do not stop w  小题7:   because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and become s小题8:  ? Do you have a dream? I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but h小题9:   I am. Never lose your dreams and never give up.” We were all moved by Rose’s words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try my best to a 小题10:  them.
阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的语篇，并将代表句子或语段的字母填写在答题卷相应的序号（6-10）的位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Many years ago, there was a king(国王). He liked to write stories, but his stories were not good.

After reading them, the writer turned to the soldiers at once and said: “ Take me back to prison, please.”
小题1:_________ 小题2:__________ 小题3:__________小题4:___________ 小题5:___________

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