Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean cars run on electricity(电)?In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But th 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean cars run on electricity(电)?
In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil won’t keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up.
Electric cars aren’t perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. How far that car travels depends on the weather and traffic.
Price is a problem, too. Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil. The good news is that electric-car technology(技术) is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are going down.
To charge the car, the US Department of Energy is paying for at least 10,000 charging stations around the country. And it will cost about three dollars for each charge.
Now carmakers are looking for other ways to make the car cheaper. Then more people will use electric cars, and we’ll have a clean and nice world in the future.
小题1: Why will the cars be in great need in the future?
小题2: How long does it take to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving?
小题3: Are electric cars cheaper than cars using oil at present?
小题4: How much should people pay for each charge?
小题5:What will the world be like if most people use electric cars?

小题1:Because more and more people will have cars.
小题2:Eight hours.
小题3:No, (they aren’t.)
小题4:Three dollars.
小题5:We’ll have a clean and nice world./It’ll be a clean and nice world/Clean and nice.

试题分析：这篇短文讲的是伴随着科技发展，越来越多的人会使用电动轿车，我们在将来也会拥有一个清洁和美丽的世界。
小题1:根据文中原句In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. （在将来，越来越多的人会拥有汽车，因此汽车会被大量需要）可知答案是Because more and more people will have cars.
小题2:根据文中原句It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of driving. （给仅能行驶100里的电动轿车充电需8小时）可知答案是Eight hours.
小题3:根据文中原句Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil.（电动轿车比使用油的汽车花费多）可知答案是No, (they aren’t.)
小题4:根据文中原句And it will cost about three dollars for each charge.（充一次电将会花费三美元）可知答案是Three dollars.
小题5:根据文中原句Then more people will use electric cars, and we’ll have a clean and nice world in the future.（那么越来越多的人会使用电动轿车，我们在将来也会拥有一个清洁和美好的世界）可知答案是We’ll have a clean and nice world./It’ll be a clean and nice world/Clean and nice.

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“Chinese style road crossing” became a hot topic in China from the end of last year. Now, many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers (乱闯马路的人).
“Chinese style road crossing” means crossing roads without thinking about traffic lights, as long as you are part of a crowd.
Beijing Traffic Management Bureau (北京交通管理局) announced that from April 6, people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. Officials from the bureau said that using the diagonal (对角线) to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an “L” shape.
Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop “Chinese style road crossing”. Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year.
Road traffic deaths top the list of deaths from non-natural causes in China, Xinhua reported. The action to punish behaviors that go against traffic rules calls on people to realize the importance of traffic safety.
However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. “But as long as the design of traffic lights is the same, everyone should follow the rulers. Otherwise the country will lose its order,” said People’s Daily.
Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. Beijing Traffic Management Bureau, for example, said it would not only focus on punishment, but also improve road safety facilities (设施), such as fixing traffic lights in a more proper way and building overpasses (天桥).
小题1:Was the topic “Chinese style road crossing” very popular last year?
小题2:What is the right way for walkers to cross the road?
小题3:How are jaywalkers in Sichuan punished?
小题4: Why is it necessary to punish those who go against traffic rules?
小题5: Besides punishment, what else do some cities do to solve the problem?
小题6: What’s your opinion on the action to punish jaywalkers?

Mr Johnson didn’t have an experience of travelling in a plane before and he read a lot a 小题1: air accidents, so one day when a friend offered to take him for a ride in his own small p 小题2: , Mr Johnson was very w  小题3:   about accepting. Finally, however, his friend promised him that it was very s  小题4:  , and Mr Johnson boarded the plane.
His friend started the engine and began to taxi(滑行) onto the runway of the airport. Mr Johnson h 小题5:  the sound of the engine. He was extremely frightened and c 小题6:  his eyes.
After a minute, he opened t 小题7:  again, looked out of the w 小题8:  of the plane, and said to his friend , “ Look at the people down there. They look as small a 小题9:  ants, don’t they?” “Those are ants,”answered his friend. “We’re s 小题10:  on the ground.”

Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by himself.
One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 小题1: (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped 小题2:(look) at him closely.
It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Alan went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Alan took his father's coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope it 小题3:(fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work.
That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 小题4:(stand) in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”
The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 小题5:(look) for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I小题6:(take) care of you two from now on. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”

What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him.
It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him—he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!

How to Be a Great Friend
Laugh and cry together.	1. Both laughing and 小题1: ________ can bring friends closer. 2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.	1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel小题2: ________. 2. You’d better make small gifts by yourself小题3: ________ buying expensive ones for your friends.
Stand up for him.	1. If your friends are 小题4: ________ at, you can find a creative way to help them. 2. Show your courage and 小题5: ________ your friends.

A: Good morning, Sir. Can you help me?
B: What’s wrong?
A: My daughter is 小题1:I can’t find her anywhere.
B: Don’t panic. I’m going to help you to find her. How long ago did she go missing?
A: About one hour ago. At 4 o’clock, perhaps. I’ve been looking for her for almost an hour now.
B: And 小题2:did you last see her?
A: We were just shopping in the vegetable area. I turned around and she was gone.
B: What’s 小题3:?
A: Melissa. M-E-L-I-S-S-A. She’s only five. She doesn’t speak Spanish.
B: OK. What does she 小题4:?
A: She has dark brown hair. She’s thin and small for her age.
B: OK. What is she wearing today?
A: Blue shorts and a pink T-shirt. She has a hat on too, I think.
B:小题5:Everything is going to be OK. We will start looking for her now.

Elaine Wu is part of the first generation (代) of Chinese pianists. Born in Shanghai, she began practicing the piano at the    小题1:  of six when she was found to show a strong interest in classical music and the piano. One year later, she w 小题2:  the first prize at a children’s piano competition in Shanghai.
A 小题3:  winning the prize, she went on to study under the    小题4: (著名的) Italian musician and piano educator Maestro Mario Paci. She had put all her energy into her music career in the    小题5: (过去) eighty years.
She put on performances at home a 小题6:  abroad. In 1962, she was regarded    小题7:
the national first-class pianist.
In 1993, Wu was    小题8: (邀请) to teach piano in Singapore. She has been living t 小题9: ever since. In August 2013, her    小题10: (第二) album (专辑), A Generation of Master 2, came out with full support from her fans.

短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示，3）汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。（10分）
Many useful machines were invented by inventors. These machines have 小题1:c ____ the world a lot. There are many great 小题2:in the world, and Watt(瓦特) was one of them.
　Watt was English. When he was a child, he liked to ask questions and he was always 小题3:.______(学习)hard. One day, he was sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother, she 小题4:_ ___（放）a kettle (水壶) on the stove (火炉). Soon steam (蒸汽) began to come 小题5: the kettle and the lid (盖子) was shaking. Watt asked what was in the kettle. His grandmother said, "Water, my child."
　"But I know there's 小题6:s _____in it. It pushes the lid up." said Watt. His grandmother told him that it was only steam. He asked his grandmother,"小题7:W __ does the steam come up under the lid?" His grandmother said that it came from hot water. Watt said to 小题8:____（他自己）,"The steam is so strong 小题9:______it can push things. The steam will be much小题10:_____ if there's more water."
　　Later, Watt tried hard and made steam work for people. He invented the first engine.

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