题目内容

As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. A small survey below is from people in Chongqing. One hundred persons answered the questions last week.
What they want
Health
Safety
Food
52%
33%
15%
Where they like to live
In a quieter place
In a busier place
In a greener place
15%
5%
80%
What they think of working in the city
Bad
Good
No idea
8%
80%
12%
Whether they plan to change their living places
Yes
No
Difficult to say
39%
41%
20%
小题1:From the survey, ________ of the people in Chongqing care about health.
A．41%B．80%C．39%D．52%
小题2:From the survey, we know most people want to live________.
A．in a busier placeB．in a quieter place
C．in a greener placeD．on a mountain
小题3:Most people think working in Chongqing is_________.
A．badB．goodC．hardD．sad
小题4:Every day people in Chongqing can see________ play sports everywhere.
A．the youngB．the oldC．the menD．the women
小题5:According to the passage and the survey, we know that________ .
A．most people plan to change their living places
B．12% people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad
C．33% people in Chongqing care about the food
D．the changes in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了重庆发生了很多变化，使人们的生活更快乐。并对重庆的100人进行了问卷调查，公布了调查结果。
小题1:细节理解题。从表格what they want栏中，看到52%人选择了health健康，故选D
小题2:细节理解题。在表格where they want to live 栏中，有80%人选择了in a greener place,故选C
小题3:细节理解题。在表格What they think of working in the city项中，80%认为good，故选B
小题4:细节理解题。文中第一段And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere每天你可以看到很到老人在各个地方做运动，故选B
小题5:判断推理题。文中第一段The changes make people in the city live a happy life.这些改变使很多居住在这城市的人生活得快乐。故D正确，其他选项都与文章相悖。
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If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
小题1:Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of _________ in the USA.
A. 17              B. 14               C. 13             D. 10
小题2:If you are 15 years old, you can’t work _________.
A．after schoolB．on weekendsC．during summerD．on weekdays
小题3:Reisa makes money by _________.
A．cleaning up other people’s yards
B．drawing pictures for others
C．writing articles for different magazines
D．knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.[
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
小题5:From the passage we know that _________.
A．parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B．it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C．kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D．if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study
In China, the National Holiday is a big festival and it is to celebrate the founding of the People's Republic of China by Mao Zedong in 1949.Besides from the Spring Festival, the National Holiday is the only other week-long public break from school and work.
As one of the only opportunities  for workers to go home, visit their families or to travel around the country, all hotels, tourist attractions, trains, buses and airplanes around the country are completely packed with holidaying Chinese people.
Are you sorry for not traveling during the National Day ? If you stay at home at that time, I think you are very lucky. Why? Because there are too many people everywhere. In many places of interest in China, it’s too crowded to do anything.
Look at the picture. It was too crowded on the Great Wall on October 1st, 2012. You even couldn’t take photos for you or your friends. All that we could see were people. It was reported that there were about twenty people per meter on the Great Wall. My friends told me they could see nothing but many people on the Great Wall. “We couldn’t walk if the people in front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed us a photo on the Great Wall. In the photo, we hardly found him out, there were too many people.
So some people give the advice that we should not have the gold week any more. But other people say no about this advice. What’s your idea of it? Are you sorry now for not traveling during the gold week? I love staying at home more than traveling next National Day.

小题1: How did the writer feel about staying at home on National Day?
A．He believed it was interesting to stay at home on National Day.
B．He believed it was boring to stay at home on National Day.
C．He felt lucky to stay at home on National Day.
D．He felt sorry to stay at home on National Day.
小题2:How many days can people have a break on the Spring Festival.
A. 5 days        B.7 days          C.10 days      D 15 days
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Wall on National Day?
A．You could find yourself easily on the photos you took that day
B．You could walk as you like on the Great Wall
C．There were about 30 people per meter.
D．All that could you see on the Great Wall were people.
小题4:Where do you think is the article from?
A．www.chinabus.comB．www.movies123.com
C．www.chinatourist.comD．www.storyhouse.com
These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery 整形手术 for help. They spend much money on these painful surgeries to fix 整形 their noses, to fix their eyes or to be thinner .Is it necessary or right to spend money on surgery ?
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their look. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly丑陋 ？So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So let’s feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need to others. If you to these, you will be happy ,beautiful and popular everywhere you go .
任务一，阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。
小题1:More and more young people want plastic surgery for help to be more beautiful .
小题2:Actors never worry about their looks.                                  
任务二，根据短文内容填入适当单词补全句子。
小题3:The writer thinks it is not           or right for people to spend money on surgery.
任务三，根据短文内容，回答问题。
小题4:How can you feel happy, beautiful and popular according the writer ?
                                                                  
任务四，请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
小题5:                                                           
Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky, because they have very interesting jobs. Some people must take a long time to learn how to do their jobs. For example, to be a doctor, one should study for at least five years.
Some young people have very interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young athletes are very successful. Football and tennis players are usually under 35 years old, for older people can’t play these sports very well. They can’t move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are quite old, but they can still play golf very well.
Most people work until they are about 60 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire. These people usually have interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work till they are very old.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:One should study for at least _________ years to be a doctor.
A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six
小题2:Which sport can old people play?
A．Football.B．Tennis.C．Basketball.D．Golf.
小题3:What does the underlined word “retire” mean in Chinese?
A．锻炼B．学习C．退休D．养老
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Some people have interesting jobs, but some don’t.
B．People usually stop working when they are about 60 years old.
C．Football and tennis players can work as long as they like.
D．According to the passage, writers, artists and doctors have interesting jobs.
小题5:What is the passage mainly about?
A．Good jobs.B．Interesting jobs.
C．Different jobs.D．High-paying jobs.
People can find jobs in many ways. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告栏). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide.  Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.
Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can
use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.
Another useful way to find a job is through a university. For example, students at the University
of Texas can go to the job center to get help. Many college students like this way better.
At times, some experts(专业人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.
小题1:On the Craigslist Web site, you can't________ .
A．find a jobB．meet people
C．sell your old thingsD．do some shopping online
小题2:According to the passage, college students prefer to find jobs by _________
A．visiting the Internet
B．asking experts for help
C．looking at the notice board
D．going to a job center in the university
小题3:The underlined word "strengths" in the last paragraph means_________ .
A．长处B．强度C．力量D．人数
小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE.？
A．Local stores have few areas for people to put signs
B．You can only get one service on the notice board
C．The Craigslist Web site can get two million new jobs each week
D．Susan Miller has helped many people find a good job successfully
小题5:The main idea of this passage is about________ .
A．how to find expertsB．ways of finding a job
C．how to study and workD．ways of setting up a job center
It’s interesting that the arrival of snow has a different effect on people in different countries. For some countries it is an important happening to celebrate each year, while for others it is a catastrophe (灾难) or even a wonder.
There are countries between these two extremes (极端) that normally expect snow some time over the winter months, but never receive snow regularly or in the same quantities(数量) every year. Britain is one such country, for which the arrival of snow quite simply creates problems. Within hours of the first snowfall, however light, roads are blocked, trains and buses stop in the middle of traffic. Normal communications are affected as well, telephone calls become difficult and the post immediately takes more time than usual. Almost within hours, there are also shortages(不足) -- bread, vegetables and other things -- not because all these things can no longer be produced or sent to shops, but mainly because people are frightened, and go out to store up these commodities (日用品), “just for fear that something bad should happen.”
Why then does snow have this effect? After all, the Swiss, Austrians and Canadians don’t have such problems. It is simply because there is not enough planning and preparation. We need money to buy equipment to deal with snow and ice. To keep the roads clear, for example, requires snow ploughs and machines to spread salt. The reason why a country like Britain does not buy some ploughs is that they are only used for a few days in any one year, and the money could be more useful in other things such as hospitals, education or helping the old.
小题1:According to the writer, Britain is a country____.
A．which has regular snowB．which is not well prepared for snow
C．for which snow is not a problemD．for which snow is a wonder
小题2:The arrival of snow in Britain affects all of the following except____
A．trafficB．communicationC．food suppliesD．service quality
小题3:After a few hours’ snowing there are often shortages of food because______
A．shops have closed downB．people buy as much as they can
C．farmers can’t produce any moreD．people eat more vegetables in winter
小题4:The first reason that the British don’t buy snow ploughs is that______
A．spreading salt is good enoughB．old people need more money
C．snow ploughs are not used oftenD．the hospital is more important
Nowadays it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1  in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have   2 more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! They have to get themselves ready for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（毕业会考），and also to deal with the tests and the exams in school. So many of them become bookworms.
In the summer holidays after the Examination they could do   3  they like, but at the moment, they have to   4  all their time to the preparation. So studies have prevented them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure（压力）   5  their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents  6 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the  7    themselves, they want to get good results so that they can get their studies better. So it is necessary that they give up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, every school cannot go   8  physical training, for a quick mind seldom goes along with a weak body. It is well said, "All work and no play   9  Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy." In one word, without a strong body, you can never do anything better, let alone a great success in  10  .
小题1:
A．lessonB．timeC．interestD．place
小题2:
A．veryB．otherC．fewD．much
小题3:
A．somethingB．whichC．anythingD．nothing
小题4:
A．spendB．takeC．costD．give
小题5:
A．fromB．ofC．inD．to
小题6:
A．forceB．wantC．makeD．let
小题7:
A．studentsB．teachersC．parentsD．examinations
小题8:
A．forB．afterC．withD．without
小题9:
A．turnsB．makesC．getsD．brings
小题10:
A．sportsB．examsC．trainingD．life
Bicycles, a long-forgotten vehicle that seems to belong to the last century, are returning to the streets of Guangzhou, as the city starts to ban the running of motorcycle in urban Guangzhou.
“Business has never been so good for my shop,” said Chen Yongwu, a bicycle shop owner at the city’s Donghua West Road, “I have to work 12 hours a day to meet the demand of my customers. ”
“Even my wife and brother-in-law have to give me a hand lately. ”
Chen originally ran a motorcycle repair shop.  He grasped the opportunity of the motorcycle ban, and started his bicycle business soon after hearing about the banning.
“I sold 23 bicycles on January 2 alone. ” Said Chen.
Bicycle is more convenient and healthier
“My home is one kilometer from the metro station,” said a middle-aged man who is waiting for his bicycle at Chen’s shop, “it is too tiresome to walk to the station, but taking a bus for such a short distance is a waste of money. ”
“So I decided to buy a bicycle. ”
The bicycle costs around 600 yuan, which is equal to the bus fare of half a year.
“Besides, riding a bicycle to work is much healthier than riding a bus. ”
The bicycle buyers can be categorized into two groups.  One group of buyers buy the bicycles for the transportation of small commodities; the other ride the bicycles to work.
Arising problems
Riding a bicycle to work may be healthy, but it is not without problems.
The lack of bicycle lanes has posed a big threat to the safety of the bicycle riders in Guangzhou.
“I was riding my bicycle on Huifu West Road on day,” said Mr.  Zhang, “then suddenly the bus pulled over besides me near the bus station. ”
“I was so frightened at the time, because the bus nearly hit me. ”
The sideways in Guangzhou are usually crowded with foot passengers, so citizens also could not use the sideways.
“It is worse than walking. ”
Besides, finding a place a park the bicycles could be very difficult, much more difficult then finding a place to park your car.
小题1:What is the min topic of the passage?
A．Motorcycle ban.
B．Bicycles’returming
C．Convenience of riding a bicycle
D．Problems brought by bicycles
小题2:What is the purpose of the 2nd paragraph to the 5th paragraph?
A．To prove that more people choose to ride bicycles.
B．To persuade people into buying bicycles.
C．To ensure that there are enough bicycles to buy.
D．To prove that the bicycle business helps get a lot more profit.
小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．A lot of motorcycle repair shop started their bicycle business after the ban.
B．Taking a bus is much healthier than riding a bike.
C．Guangzhou has designed lanes particularly for bicycle riders.
D．Finding a parking space for bikes can be more difficult than for cars.
小题4:Where can the passage most likely come from?
A．A magazineB．A newspaperC．A textbookD．A booklet

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