题目内容

根据对话内容,选择适当的句子补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的).

(At the doctor’s)

A:Good morning ,doctor!

B:__ 1.____ What’ wrong?

A:I have a sore throat.__ 2.____

B:How long have you been like this?

A:__ 3.____

B:Have you taken your temperature?

A:Yes.My temperature is OK.

B:___ 4.___Say“Ah”…You have a cold.

A:Is it serious?

B:Nothing serious. ____5.___You’ll get better soon.

A:Thank you, doctor.

A. I am feeling terrible.

B. I am sorry to hear that.

C. Open your mouth.

D. I have a fever.

E. Take the medicine three times a day.

F. Good morning ,young man!

G. Since yesterday morning.

1.F

2.A

3.G

4.C

5.E

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据下文I have a sore throat我嗓子疼可知上文是在医务室,医生向病人打招呼。由此可知选F。

2.根据上文I have a sore throat我嗓子疼,可知下文也是描述病症的。故应该选A,我感到不舒服。

3.根据上文How long have you been like this?你像这样有多长时间了?可知下文回答是自从昨天早上,故选G。

4.根据下文Say“Ah”…You have a cold.,可知应该是医生让病人张开嘴。故应该选C。

5.

考点:补全对话。

考点分析: 考点1:补全对话     补全对话常见失误及对策  近年,补全对话类试题在中考英语题中所占的比重越来越大。下面我们重点探讨一下补全对话题的易错点以及应对策略。      
   症状一:忽视不同场景下的常考句式      
没有熟练掌握大纲规定的30个项目的基本交际用语
【突破之道】要做好补全对话题,必须知晓常考的不同场景(如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好等)并灵活掌握相关的常用句式,这样解答交际运用题才会得心应手 
   症状二:忽视问答句中的“呼应点”      
   忽视问句和答语中的信息点,而这个点就是解题的关键。

【突破之道】对话都是以问答形式展开的,这些句式中必定会出现相互呼应的疑问句或疑问词等。通常可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类,如以yes, no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句;以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句,当然也有可能是选择疑问句。针对特殊疑问句,答题关键是要确定特殊疑问词

     症状三:忽视中西差异      

不了解中西文化差异和思维差异,以至于失分错解。
【突破之道】在情景交际题中,需要留意中西差异,包括文化差异与思维差异等。比如在电话用语中,用“This is?”表达“我是?”,而不是“I am ?”。中国人和西方人在思维和表达方式上差距较大,此时要注意“进入角色,换位思考”。
     症状四:忽视语法     
只顾填词而忽略了时态或形式等语法规则,这样即便选的或填的是适合的词,答案也是错误的。
【突破之道】任何时候都不能忽视语法的重要性。比如遇到动词就要考虑其对应的时态、语态或是否需要用非谓语形式;遇到名词就要考虑是否需要用复数形式;遇到形容词就要考虑是否需要用它的比较级或最高级。所以做完试卷后一定要检查答案是否符合语法规则。  
    症状五:忽视上下文      
不考虑上下文而轻率地得出结论,如果遇到提示词出现在下文的试题,必然失分。
【突破之道】做补全对话题时,要充分利用所给的提示或上下文,认真分析,如果缺少有把握的证据,可将该题跳过,有的题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案。所以一定要注意联系上下文。 
     症状六:忽视常识      
缺乏对生活常识的积累,单凭主观臆断解题 
【突破之道】补全对话题都是和生活有关的口语运用,因此,在实际解题的过程中,还需要有一定的生活常识。因为在情景交际中,有一些题是需要结合生活常识才能作出恰当选择的。比如reading book多属于library,生病了就有可能会去hospital或clinic,丢了key就有可能进不了家门等。再如2007年泰州卷的补全对话中出现了:I forget to bring my . I can’t do my homework before my mother comes home.答案应该为key(s)。 
    症状七:忽视主题      
不通读全文,不能正确判断对话的主题,易断章取义。
【突破之道】抓住主题有助于更好地理解对话内容,从而提高做题的准确率。一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段:提出话题、展开话题和结束话题。解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息,以掌握对话者的身份、态度、意图等。
试题属性
  • 题型:
  • 难度:
  • 考核:
  • 年级:
练习册系列答案
相关题目

Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth him.

Once the man came to the prophet (先知)Muhammad (S) and said, ‘Oh prophet of Allah, I have many habits. Which one should I first?’ The prophet said, ‘Give up telling lies first and always speak the truth.’ The man promised to do so and went home.

At night the man planned to go out to steal. Before home, he said to , ‘If tomorrow the prophet asks me I have been, shall I say that I went out stealing? No, I say that. But neither can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a .’ So the man not to steal that night.

Next day, when he was about to wine, he thought, ‘ shall I say to the prophet if he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie, and if I speak the truth people will me, because a Muslim (伊斯兰教信徒) is not to drink wine.’ So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.

this way, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he gave up all his bad habits and became a good Muslim and a very good person.

1.A. killed B. saved C. reminded D. developed

2.A. good B. great C. bad D. daily

3.A. look after B. care about C. put off D. give up

4.A. getting B. leaving C. arriving D. returning

5.A. himself B. herself C. itself D. themselves

6.A. where B. how C. when D. which

7.A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not

8.A. chef B. doctor C. thief D. member

9.A. continued B. decided C. refused D. forgot

10.A. make B. sell C. store D. drink

11.A. What B. How C. Which D. When

12.A. love B. teach C. notice D. hate

13.A. allowed B. asked C. invited D. provided

14.A. By B. On C. In D. As

15.A. hardly B. always C. never D. Sometimes

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网