题目内容



At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for smallgifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and
hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, astudent at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us onemore motivation to finish our food. "
The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).
Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.
小题1:From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .
A.when they eat school foodB.after they exchange gifts
C.if they finish all their foodD.if they collect the waste
小题2:The undedined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means         in Chinese.
A.动力B.机会C.试验D.条件
小题3:The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.
A.students get a good educationB.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much foodD.school food is more delicious
小题4:The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
小题5:The best title for this passage may be _______.
A.Enjoy Your Food!B.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities.D."Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
这篇短文主要介绍了在华东科技大学开展的一次吃完食物活动,鼓励更加绿色和更加健康的生活方式。
小题1:根据At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.描述,可知选C,
小题2:联系前文及下文to finish our food.描述,可知此处指的是这给了我们吃完我们的食物的又一次动力。故选A。
小题3:根据Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).描述,可知选C。
小题4:根据"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," 描述,可知选B。
小题5:这篇短文主要介绍了在华东科技大学开展的一次吃完食物活动,故选D,在大学的吃完食物活动。
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On my first holiday in America, I went to a large supermarket to buy breakfast. And although this was an English-speaking country that I knew well through films and TV, I was amazed. Everything came in unfamiliar (不熟悉的) packaging (包装),with things I'd never heard of, Even things as simple as corn chips were strange, in different colours including black and purple.
Tilse, who works for Nutrition Australia, first realized there was a problem six years ago. After teachers at her children's school quietly shared their opinions about the diets, she knew something about it. "They cared for what many children were  bringing to school for lunch," she said. "Mostly packaged foods, such as chips are not healthy."
Tilse said, “They've managed to escape war areas and get to Australia, only to face the very real risk of running into heart disease. All because they're making wrong choices about food."
"Before I came to Australia, I'd never seen a sandwich," said Joseline Ntunzusenimanima, a 33-year-old mother of seven from Burundi in East Africa. "There were so many fruits I had either never seen or not been able to buy for many years. I was in shock for the first four days after I arrived. I didn't know what to do or where to go because I was just amazed to see plenty of food, peace and safety."
小题1:What did the writer feel about the food when she visited the USA for the first time?
A.Happy.B.Excited.
C.Amazed.D.Comfortable.
小题2:Tilse thinks that most packaged foods in Australia are _________.               
A.interesting and cheapB.good for children's health
C.strange and expensiveD.bad for children's health
小题3:How many children are there in Joseline Ntunzusenimanima's home?
A.Six.B.Seven.
C.Eight.D.Nine.
小题4:We can most probably read the passage in a magazine about _________.
A.musicB.news
C.foodD.education
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Wrong choice about food.B.Have a big breakfast.
C.How to choose food.D.What to bring to school.
Report Card
Name: James Stuart                                   Time: January 24th, 2012
Subjects  Grades  Comments (评语)
English B+: Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent (口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort (努力) into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject.
Physics A+:You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject
Math C:You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little bit lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best.
Music B:It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about the music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.
小题1:James got the best grade in ________.
A.EnglishB.physicsC.mathD.music
小题2:James’s favorite subject is ________.
A.EnglishB.physicsC.mathD.music
小题3:Why didn’t James get the best grade in music?
A.He was a little bit lazy.B.He had a strong accent.
C.He didn’t play the piano well.D.He didn’t like the music.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.James studies hard in physics. B.James doesn’t like math.
C.James’speaking is good.D.James is good at singing.
小题5:From this passage, we know that _______.
A.James is a bad student
B.effort can make one get good grades
C.all the teachers are happy with James
D.James had the exams on January 25th
Reading Oliver James'Affluenza, I thought about what often happens at home. My 12-year-old daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow. I don't understand any of it," she cries out. After shouting and shutting her door, she calms down enough to go through her notes. The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says "OK,I got a nine".
"Wow. well done!" I say, before she finishes with "But I never get a ten!"
According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick. "Well, if I don't get good grades, I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
I was quite surprised, because I don't consider myself a pushy parent. But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright. He points to the Danish system(体制)of education as a better model. Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
For me, I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle, recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules, yet I have lived a happy life. What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations, or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind. And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests, something more like Tongjon. Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools. It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea, and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
As the Russian poet Pushkin said," Inspiration(灵感)is needed in geometry(几何学)just as much as in poetry ",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them .
小题1:What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?
A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B.She should be more polite to her parents.
C.She is hard-working but not very bright.
D.She takes her grades much too seriously.
小题2:What does the word "obsession"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.A plain and unavoidable fact.
B.A satisfied and very proud state.
C.A practical and widely-used way.
D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
小题3:What can we infer from the passage?
A.Social skills are as important as high grades.
B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D.Danish educational system is for very smart students.
小题4:The writer wants to tell us that____.
A.learning happily is the key to self-development.
B.top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.
C.tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
D.education should meet one's needs for word and money.


Televisions were among the most talked-about things at CES 2013—the 2013 International Consumer Electronic Show (国际消费类电子产品展销会) last week in Las Vegas, Nevada. They were bigger and better with some of the highest technology (技术). Some TVs used a new technology called OLED. They were bigger, thinner and lighter, offered better colour and were brighter than traditional TVs using LED.
Ultra High Definition TVs were also popular. Most of the TVs shown on the exhibition used 4k technology.
Smart TVs this year were smarter. Many offered technology that users have a more personalized (个性化的)experience. One such TV from TCL can know who is watching with the help of new technology. Then it can offer programmes according to the user’s usual interest. Another TV from Panasonic offers  a similar personalized user experience.
Size also played an important part in CES 2013. TVs changed in size from big to bigger, with at least two companies —Samsung and Hisense —showing TVs that are 110 inches large on the exhibition.
The yearly CES is the biggest technology show in North America and one of the biggest in the world.
It’s a meeting of the brightest minds and the top leaders from many industries and those who want to know about the future.
Digital health and fitness inventions were also big at CES 2013. There was even a fork that tells you when you are eating too fast.
The show had over 3,200 different companies showing more than 20,000new products in about 26 miles of exhibition space.
小题1:Which difference between OLED and LED is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.WeightB.ColourC.SizeD.Price
小题2:The writer takes TCL and Panasonic for example to tell us _________.
A.smart TVs were smarter at CES 2013
B.Ultra High Definition TVs were popular at CES 2013
C.size played an important part in CES 2013
D.digital health and fitness inventions were big at CES 2013
小题3:In which kind of the magazine can we probably read this passage?
A.EntertainmentB.TechnologyC.SportsD.Health
小题4:From the passage, we can know __________.
A.CES 2013 has not been held yet
B.TVs at CES 2013 were smaller than before
C.many companies attended CES 2013
D.no leaders from industries appeared at CES 2013


Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.
GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.
There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.
Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.
小题1:According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.
A.can’t be lost in a new city
B.can’t find their way in different countries
C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place
D.can spend the least time getting to another place
小题2:We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A.there are three parts to the GPS
B.a GPS can’t be put into a watch
C.a GPS can help you start your car
D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive
小题3:The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “____________”.
A.ReceiversB.GPS devicesC.SatellitesD.Ground stations
小题4:The passage is mainly about _______________.
A.the history of the GPSB.the introduction of the GPS
C.the shape of the GPSD.the three parts of the GPS
小题5:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.
B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.
C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.
D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期的) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. All in all, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
小题1:____ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A.Natural eye careB.Taking medicineC.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time
小题2:All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except______.
A.agingB.heightC.readingD.computers
小题3:What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.B.Clean the eye by using cold water
C.Wear a pair of sunglassesD.Have a rest after working for a while
小题4:What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A 沙尘 B. 闪电  C. 紫外线  D. 超声波
小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Ways of Eye CareB.Ways of Eye Exercises
C.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways if Being Healthy

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