任务型阅读. As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

任务型阅读。 (10分)
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that (1) to become a writer is difficult for you. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing (实现) your dream.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. (2)Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由…组成) many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. (3)You shouldn’t watch TV. You’d better study instead. It will help you to get better exam results.
小题1:回答问题：What does Andrew Matthews do?
He _______________________________________________________.
小题2: 在文中找出realize的同义词组：________ ________
小题3:根据（1）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
It’s ________ for you to ________ a writer.
小题4: 将（2）处翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
小题5: 根据（3）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）
You’d better study instead of ________ ________, so you will get good exam results.

小题1:He is an Australian writer.
小题2:come true
小题3:difficult; become
小题4:坚持告诉自己你每天所想要的（东西），那么你的梦想将很快实现。
小题5:watching TV

试题分析：这篇短文描述了年轻人在实现自己的理想的过程中面临的困难，及如何实现自己的理想。
小题1:根据Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer,可知答：He is an Australian writer.
小题2:根据Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.描述可知短语come true是实现的意思。
小题3:根据to become a writer is difficult for you.可知it指代不定式to become a writer内容做形式主语，构成强调句型，故填difficult; become
小题4:本句是由and连接的两个并列句，前后是顺接关系，翻译时可以适当改变叙述顺序，以适应汉语表达习惯。
小题5:本句中of是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语。故将短语watch TV 看电视，变成动名词形式，填watching TV
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时，注意首字母大写，因为是回答问句，即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。

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阅读表达阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）
The summer is coming, and the storms are often. Though they happen often, some people don’t take them seriously. 1) In fact, it’s very ______ for people and it even can ______ people die at once.
So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?
If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don’t take a shower or do some dishes, because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. I learnt the hard way, and my computer was broken. Never use the phone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.
If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away.２） If there is no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat(蹲) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone.
小题1:在1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺；
小题2:将２）句译成中文：
小题3:回答问题：Why can’t people use the phone?
小题4:在文中找出与 If something is made of metal, keep away from it.意思相近的句子。
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

阅读短文，根据内容填写信息卡。
Nowadays, there are more and more TV talent shows. They are very popular all over China.
These talent shows give everyone an opportunity to show off their talents. For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them famous, and can even make them rich. However, there are also many bad sides. First, some young people just imitate (模仿) their favorite stars. They may forget about their own styles. Second, young people spend too much time on such TV shows. They always dream of being a star. So they spend less time on their studies.
In my opinion, these shows are social activities. Young people can take part in these activities to get social experience. But they should know that the chance of becoming famous is very small for most people. They should know that they should work hard at something more important, their school work. In short, you can do what you like, but you should know what is important and what is not.
Information Card

How are the TV talent shows in China?	小题1:_____________
The result of imitating their favorite stars:	小题2:____________
The number of bad sides to TV talent shows:	小题3:____________
What are these talent shows according to the writer?	小题4:____________
What is more important for young people?	小题5:____________

缺词填空 (共10空；每空l分，计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Jia Meng used to keep a diary in Chinese. But one year a__小题1:__, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in E_小题2:__, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”
Jia’s mother is not the o__小题3:__ mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. The results s_小题4:__that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy.
Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write them on the paper. He writes o__小题5:__ which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know n__小题6:__ about the Internet.”
Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk b__小题7:__ her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this p__小题8:__, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.
“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s l__小题9:__,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, t__小题10:__ to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”

信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请仔细阅读下面报纸上的一篇书评，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。

Information Card

Where is Jolin Tsai from?	小题1:
What’s the name of the book?	小题2:
When did the book come out?	小题3:
What kind of program did she host on the radio?	小题4:
What are her diaries about?	小题5:

缺词填空，根据首字母填空. （每空一词） (10分）
A mother and her s___小题1:___ get into a bus in a small city and s小题2: down. The bus conductor(售票员) came to them for them m小题3: . The mother says, “I w小题4: one ticket to the zoo.” And gives him one yuan. The conductor l 小题5: at the small boy for a while and then says to him, “How o小题6: are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops h 小题7: . The boy says, “I am seven at home, and four in the b小题8: .” At last, the mother h __小题9:___ to take fifty fen out of her pocket and g__小题10:___ it to the conductor.

遣词造句：根据图片和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。（10分）
小题1:

enjoy, collect
小题2:

What, sweet !
小题3:

run, good, health
小题4:

mind, throw around ?
小题5:

heavily, when, got

阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。
Without plants people could not live. We need them for b 1  food and oxygen(氧气) that plants p 2 .And we also need them for their beauty.
Imagine a world w 3  plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes(形状).Imagine when the wind blows, not being able to h 4  the leaves in the trees or watch the branches(枝条)swings(摇摆)from side to s 5 .
E 6  people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers, and people always try to build houses with room for some grass and a garden. Do you talk to your plants? Do you g 7  them love and care? Two scientists said they once planted two seeds(种子) in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given l 8  and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. U 9  the earth it had more and longer roots(根)；above the earth, it had a thicker stem(茎)and more l 10 .

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