题目内容

缺词填空,根据首字母填空. (每空一词 ) (10分)
A mother and her s___小题1:___ get into a bus in a small city and s小题2:   down. The bus conductor(售票员) came to them for them m小题3:  . The mother says, “I w小题4:   one ticket to the zoo.” And gives him one yuan. The conductor l 小题5:  at the small boy for a while and then says to him, “How o小题6: are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops h 小题7: . The boy says, “I am seven at home, and four in the b小题8: .” At last, the mother h __小题9:___ to take fifty fen out of her pocket and g__小题10:___ it to the conductor.

小题1:son
小题2:sit
小题3:money
小题4:want
小题5:looks
小题6:old
小题7:her
小题8:bus
小题9:has
小题10:gives

试题分析:这篇短文描述了以为母子坐车,母亲想要少买一张票,最后被售票员识破,儿子说了实话,不亲不得不再买一张票。
小题1:联系下文可知这位母亲是和她的儿子去一个小城市,结合首字母可知天son,儿子。
小题2:联系下文可知此处意思是坐下来,本句主语是母亲和他的儿子,并列主语,谓语动词用复数形式。叙述客观性动作用一般现在时态,结合首字母可知天sit,坐。
小题3:联系下文可知售票员来跟他们要钱,结合首字母可知填money,钱。
小题4:结合语境可知句意为,我要一张去动物园的票,一般现在时态中主语是第一人称时,谓语动词用原形,结合首字母可知填want,想要。
小题5:联系下文可知这个售票员看了看这个小男孩,当主语是单数第三人称时,一般现在时态中谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填looks。
小题6:联系下文,可知问的是他的年龄,结合 首字母可知填old,老的。
小题7:联系上文可知此处人称代词是的上文的母亲,做动词stop宾语,结合首字母可知填宾格人称代词her,她。
小题8:联系上文,可知他们现在在公交车上,结合首字母可知填bus。
小题9:结合语境可知这位母亲最后不得不拿出了五十分,当主语是单数第三人称时,一般现在时态中谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填has,have to不得不。
小题10:联系上文可知是把钱给了售票员,当主语是单数第三人称时,一般现在时态中谓语动词用单数,结合首字母可知填gives给。
点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)
April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 °F over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. __1__
First, greenhouse effect (效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. __2__Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. __3___ On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.
People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. __4___ We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
A.So it will affect the growth of plants, animals and people.
B. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.
C.For example, we can use fridges less.
D. People in many cities turn off the lights for an hour on that day.
E.Another important reason is climate change.
 
任务型阅读。 (10分)
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that (1) to become a writer is difficult for you. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing (实现) your dream.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. (2)Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由…组成) many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. (3)You shouldn’t watch TV. You’d better study instead. It will help you to get better exam results.
小题1:回答问题:What does Andrew Matthews do?
He _______________________________________________________.
小题2: 在文中找出realize的同义词组:________ ________
小题3:根据(1)处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
It’s ________ for you to ________ a writer.
小题4: 将(2)处翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
小题5: 根据(3)处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
You’d better study instead of ________ ________, so you will get good exam results.
阅读理解(10分)
We all have problems. If we can’t deal with our problems, we will become unhappy easily.
Worry about our problems can affect what we do at school. It can also influence the way we get along with our families at home. Here are some ways to deal with our problems.
l By learning to forget.
Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were about a small problem. When we are angry, we are usually the ones affected. However, this usually does not last for long. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.
l By regarding problems as challenges
Many students often complain(抱怨) about school. They might feel they have too much work to do or think the rules are too strict. We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young people , it is our duty to try to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.
l By thinking of something worse
By comparing (比较)yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he has become very famous and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
小题1:Our problems can affect what we do at_________ and ________.
小题2:We can solve our problems by learning_________ ___________.
小题3:It’s__________ _________ to try our best to deal with challenges in our education.
小题4:If you ________ yourself _________ other people, you will find your problems aren’t so terrible.
小题5:The passage tells us not to _________ _________ problems.

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