题目内容

When does music in public places become noise pollution?
You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places, you’re made to hear somebody else’s choice in music. Say you’ve just landed at an airport. At the airport, the “background” (背景)music may be played loudly.
When you are on the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver. Then you finally reach your hotel. But when you are taking the elevator(电梯),there is elevator music.
You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more. Then a person playing the violin comes around. This is called the “music wallpaper”. It is to make you buy more and eat a lot.  Even the government thinks this is “noise pollution,” especially when the music is too loud.
Noise pollution may be bad for our hearing. It’s also bad for some of our daily activities, such as sleeping, conversations and so on.
The fact that you can’t see, taste or smell it may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution, such as air pollution or water pollution. The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and quiet music in their house.
小题1:In the restaurant, the music is to make you _____________.
A.have a nice meal
B.eat more food and spend more money
C.enjoy some wonderful music
D.have a great time in the restaurant
小题2:This passage doesn’t talk about ___________.
A.food pollutionB.water pollution
C.air pollution D.noise pollution
小题3:Music in public places becomes noise pollution because __________.
A.it’s played at the airport
B.it’s played by the taxi driver
C.it’s played when you are taking the elevator
D.you are made to hear someone else’s choice in music
小题4:From the passage we know that ___________.
A.music that is too loud is bad for our health
B.people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollution
C.people like loud music in their house
D.most people think that there’s lots of noise around us

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more.”理解可知。
小题2:理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places, you’re made to hear somebody else’s choice in music.”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and quiet music in their house.”理解可知。
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Have you ever stayed in a hotel ? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes , toothpaste , shampoo, and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own . But , if you travel to Beijing , remember to bring your own things. Starting from now on , some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment . Do you know , one Chinese person makes as much as 400Kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing , people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel , bring your own things and use them again and again .
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place .Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags , not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag , wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
小题1:Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things ?
A.Let their guests be convenient during their travelling .
B.Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C.Wish their guests to save money.
D.Want their guests to use more disposable things .
小题2:From the passage we learn that some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with __________________.
A.cheap food and drinkB.disposable thingsC.good serviceD.free TV programs
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources .
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment .
D.Plastic can be broken down easily.
小题4:What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school ?
A.Use shopping bags made of plastic
B.Use disposable plates , bowls and chopsticks .
C.Do not throw away paper cups.
D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (必需品).
小题5:We can learn from the passage that _________________________________.
A.people don't like disposable things at all.
B.we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C.We should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D.hotels won’t provide disposable things because they want to save money
English is a language spoken all round the world.There are more than 42 _56___ where most of people speak English. Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom,the United States of American ,Canada, Australia, South Afiran, Ireland and New Zealand. In total,for more than 375 million people. English is their __57__language.These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country_58____with their family, but the language of the government ,shool, newspapers and TV is English. We find this situation in countries,_59__ India,Pakistan,Nigeria and the Philippines.
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A.citiesB.countriesC.schoolsD.planets
小题2:
A.secondB.part-timeC.fatherD.mother
小题3:
A.at work B.at homeC.in the school D.on the playground
小题4:
A.as wellB.together with C.such asD.for example
小题5:
A.hobbyB.languageC.playD.movie
小题6:
A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns
小题7:
A.likeB.lookC.seeD.as
小题8:
A.most widelyB.most beautifullyC.most quicklyD.best
小题9:A watching  B.developing  C.working  D.playing
小题10:
A.withB.withoutC.forD.under
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  48 do people like yoga? It’s  49 to say.. The short answer is that yoga helps you to    50 fit. For many people , this answer is enough(足够),   51 there is more if you have an interest in it.
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小题1:A.easy              B.popular            C. interesting
小题2:A. to                 B. for               C. with
小题3:A. Why               B. How             C. Where
小题4:A.hard                B. different          C. heavy
小题5:A. take               B. turn             C.keep
小题6:A. so                 B. or               C. but
小题7:A. begin              B. begins            C.began
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小题9:A. shows             Bmeans             C. plans
小题10:A. two                B. three            C. four
When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
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The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..
小题1:Where does Fungi not grow?            .
A.On dry wood
B.In places full of water
C.On living trees
D.Behind houses
小题2:Where can Fungi take food?            .
A.From their green leaves
B.From water
C.From rotting wood
D.From people
小题3:Squirrel's bread is a kind of            .
A.treeB.animalC.food D.medicine
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A.it is unfit for main food
B.it may be dangerous to people
C.it doesn't taste so good
D.it's strange smell may do harm to people
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Canberra, the nicest city in Australia
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Smart (clever) uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospital and libraries seldom (很少) paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
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B.effects
C.causes someone to have a wrong idea
D.give wrong directions
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B.deep red or deep brown
C.deep orange or deep red
D.light green or light yellow
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D.enjoy some rock music
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B.Scientists have known some differences among some colors
C.When you get tired of homework, you should look at the green plants far away
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A.the difference between red and white.
B.how to get on well with others
C.how to make smart uses of different colors in our daily life
D.how to paint and decorate our rooms
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小题1:In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.  
A.scienceB.medicineC.lawD.Latin and Greek
小题2:Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.
A.ministers or teachersB.lawyersC.doctorsD.workers
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A.In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.
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a. law
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c. Latin and Greek
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A.can learn everything they are interested in
B.go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning
C.learn the same subjects
D.must learn Latin and Greek

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