题目内容

People at home keep asking me, "Is it hard Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to.to learn Chinese? You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language. Today it's also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.
The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status(地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They're at work, or in a web café, or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.
小题1:In the first paragraph, the writer tells us ___________.
A. why his family members want to learn Chinese
B. Chinese isn’t so hard to learn as his friends think 
C. the easiest thing to do is learning Chinese
小题2:From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are __________.
A. addresses for the Internet users    
B. documents(文件) you need to get online
C. tools(工具)for people to talk online      
小题3:Offices, web cafés and homes ____________.
A. have the most people online
B. provide both QQ and AIM in China
C. are the best places for English learners  
小题4:The writer wrote this passage mainly to __________.
A. tell a way of learning Chinese      
B. show what the Chinese people are doing
C. tell the importance of learning Chinese 
小题5:The writer of this passage is maybe ___________.
A. a Chinese who works abroad      
B. an expert(专家)who works at home
C. an American who works in China  
   
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了外国人怎样学好汉语有一个方法,就是通过QQ或AIM和想学英语的中国人聊天,这是彼此互相学习语言的好方式,也是文化交流的方式。
小题1:归纳总结题。根据短文第一段here's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn,可知汉语并不难学,故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段描述可知QQ,和ATM都是网上聊天工具,故选C
小题3:细节理解题。根据They're at work, or in a web café, or at home,他们指在线的人们,故选A
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文的开头总述Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn可知作者想告诉本国人为什么汉语好学,怎样学汉语。故选A
小题5:推理判断题。根据文章内容,他正在学汉语,那么他不是中国人,而是一个外国人,故选C。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).
Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.
At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail (详细地), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.
In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.
小题1:People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.
A.they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them
B.Chinese characters are too difficult to write
C.they are using too much English
D.the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing
小题2:The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.
A.they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way
B.they only know how to type out the character on a computer
C.they can write correctly with the help of information technology
D.they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly
小题3:How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?
A.By punishing people who can’t write correctly.
B.By controlling people’s use of computers.
C.By using information technology.
D.By asking them to write everything with hands.
小题4:What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?
A.抄写B.应答C.修改D.反对
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Computers are harmful(对……有害的) to our handwriting.
B.How we can write good Chinese characters.
C.Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.
D.Don’t forget our mother language.
Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
小题1:The Venus flytrap is a kind of       .
A.plantB.animalC.foodD.meat
小题2:The Venus flytrap grows in        .
A.most parts of the worldB.some parts of Africa
C.dry parts of the United StatesD.wet parts of England
小题3:From the passage, we learn that        .
A.all plants can eat peopleB.all plants can eat animals
C.some plants can eat peopleD.some plants can eat animals
小题4:he underlined word “presses” probably means       in Chinese.
A.挤压B.关上C.打开D.松开
小题5:Some plants eat animal meat because __________.
A.plants are dangerous to animals
B.animals are dangerous to plants
C.plants want to get what they need from animal meat
D.plants want to protect themselves against animals
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.
The importance of    小题1:   the environment
Problems
◆ More fish being caught.
◆ More   小题2:   being cut down.
◆ More waste products being    小题3:    into rivers.
◆ More     小题4:   being born.
Causes
◆ The world is becoming too    小题5:   .
◆ Modern methods make the situation  小题6:   .
   小题7:    
We human beings will not survive on the earth.
Solutions
◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be
  小题8:   for everyone.
◆ Use modern methods of    小题9:   control so that the population will not grow too fast.
◆ Educate people so that the    小题10:   will be better and cleaner.
Have you ever wondered?
Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?
It can take five hours to go west-east from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon (大气现象) known as the jet stream (气流). The jet stream is a very high altitude (=" above" sea level) wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. So the planes moving at a constant air speed go faster from the west to the east when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite.
What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?
Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other buildings float away? What happened would depend on (依靠) how strongly the things were attached (吸附) to the earth. The earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something around your head on a string, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. ‘Turning off’ gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling (=" top" surface of a room). Most things outside would fly off into space.
小题1:What information can we get from the first passage?
A.It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.
B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.
C.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.
D.The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic.
小题2:The underlined word “shoot” in the 2nd paragraph means “_________”.
A.send for B.move quicklyC.come out D.grow quickly
小题3:It can be known that without gravity _________.
A.buildings and other structures would float away
B.trees and buildings would not so easily fly off
C.something around your head would not float away
D.everything outside buildings would fly off into space
小题4:Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.It takes seven hours to travel from London to New York.
B.The earth is moving at a high speed.
C.Things on the earth will float away if there’s no gravity.
D.Things not attached to the earth would fly off in a straight line.
小题5:Where can we read this passage?
A.In a research paper. B.In a short story.
C.In a travel magazine.D.In a student’s book
People live all over world. They live on land that is low. They live on land that is high. Some live near the oceans. Others live far from the oceans.
Earth has many different kinds of lands. In some places, the land is flat(平坦的). Flat lands are called plains(平原).
Some parts of Earth have hills. Hills are higher than the land around them. But hills are lower than mountains. Did you ever try to ride your bicycle up a hill? Some parts of Earth touch oceans. These parts are called coasts. Some lands have water all around them. These lands are called islands.
Earth has many different bodies of water, too. You know about the oceans. There are very large bodies of water. The water in the oceans is salty. There are also smaller bodies of water called lakes. Lakes have land all around them. Rivers carry water from the land. They are long bodies of running water. The water in rivers is not salty. Most lakes do not have salty water, either.
小题1: People live on ___ lands.
A.high and saltyB.low and highC.low and saltyD.salty and flat
小题2:Hills are higher than ___ and lower than ___.
A.mountains/the landB.mountains/lakesC.the land/mountainsD.lakes/islands
小题3:Some lands with water around them are called ___.
A.hillsB.mountainsC.flatsD.islands
小题4:What’s the meaning of the word “coast”?
A.海岛B.海岸C.海洋D.海滩
小题5:According To(根据) the passage, which sentence is TRUE?
A.The water in rivers and lakes is salty.
B.The water in oceans and all lakes is salty.
C.The water in oceans and some lakes is salty.
D.The water in oceans and of lakes is salty.
The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls High School have a flower-arrangement (插花) lesson every week. The course is the first of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai. It helps the students to enjoy the       of flowers better. That’s why the course has become very popular       the students.
The teachers of the course are all specially trained(专门地培训). They are        at this art and work hard at passing on the skill       students. So far, many students in the school have       a lot of prizes in this field. In order to further       the students’ skills, the teachers usually play       while students are arranging flowers. Students are       with the music, and they       more good ideas for flower-arrangement.
Besides, the teachers       teach the students other skills at the       time. For example, they ask the students to       compositions(作文) about flowers. In this way, students not only        art education but also improve(提高) their writing skills.
Several months ago, some foreign teachers       the school. When they saw common flowers become more lively and meaningful, they were amazed and interested. They made videos and would play them in class for their own       after they returned home.
小题1:
A.color B.beauty C.smell D.shape
小题2:
A.betweenB.aroundC.among D.about
小题3:
A.wellB.niceC.greatD.good
小题4:
A.with B.for C.to D.in
小题5:
A.beaten B.hit C.won D.struck
小题6:
A.drop B.decide C.develop D.train
小题7:
A.music B.games C.jokes D.sports
小题8:
A.happyB.popularC.careful D.angry
小题9:
A.think ofB.run out of C.hold on D.put off
小题10:
A.always B.never C.hardly D.seldom
小题11:
A.differentB.sameC.anotherD.other
小题12:
A.read B.play C.write D.work
小题13:
A.getB.giveC.makeD.take
小题14:
A.arrived B.went C.got D.visited
小题15:
A.parents B.friends C.students D.Classmates

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网