题目内容
Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away!
When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. A good mood (心情) always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it’s natural to feel angry, sad or upset once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. So it’s good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should have got a good mark. You can’t stop blaming (责备) yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.
Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?
【小题1】 From this passage, we know that _______________.
A. we go upstairs and downstairs in life.
B. we should never feel sad or angry in life.
C. we have both happy and sad momentsin life.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “factors”mean in Chinese?
A. 事实 B. 结果 C. 因素
【小题3】Why is social relationship one of the biggest factors that influence happiness?
A. Because we can ask our friends to do what we want them to do.
B. Because we’ll feel braver and more outgoing if we know someone is there for us.
C. Because we are always happy to help others.
【小题4】Which of the following statements isTRUE according to the passage?
A. We should keep blaming ourselves whenwe fail in an exam.
B. We can’t be happy if we are busy with ourstudies.
C. We should accept our failure and try to dobetter next time.
【小题5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. You make your own happiness.
B. Being happy is the key to a successful life.
C. It is impossible for us to control ourselves.
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析:短文大意:幸福是一种感觉,照亮你的眼睛,使你的脚步轻,让你没有理由而想唱。每个人都想得到幸福。但有时不幸却到来。人生有苦有乐.所以知道一些影响幸福的因素是有好处的,可以使你更加幸福。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文开头Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness.就可知该选C。
【小题2】词义猜测题。根据本段开头句No matter how happy you are, it’s natural to feel angry, sad or upset once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs.可推知划线词所在句句意为:知道一些影响幸福的因素是有好处的,所以该选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.可知该选B。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据第六段末Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.可知该选C。
【小题5】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述人生有苦有乐.所以知道一些影响幸福的因素是有好处的,可以使你更加幸福。故选A。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
Firefighter Regina Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Regina questions about how she does her job.
Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?
Wilson: Eight years.
Reporter: How did you get started?
Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests. Then, I went to firefighting school for 13 weeks. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备).
Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?
Wilson: I wear special clothing called bunker gear. It helps keep me safe from fire. I also carry an oxygen tank (氧气罐) and a mask (面罩).
They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.
Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?
Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can tell where a fire is located.
Reporter: Do you save pets?
Wilson: I recently helped save some kittens. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are scared.
Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?
Wilson: There is no time to be afraid. I think about what I have to do to put out the fire safely.
Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter?
Wilson: Helping people!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 What is this article mostly about?
A.What a firefighter does. |
B.How a firefighter is trained. |
C.What a firefighter wears. |
D.How a firefighter helps animals. |
A.She saved some kittens. |
B.She used fire equipment. |
C.She learned to put out fires. |
D.She took a lot of tests. |
A.She has an oxygen tank. |
B.She enjoys her job too much. |
C.She knows how to fight fires. |
D.She is too busy putting out fires. |
A.Working out. | B.Saving animals. |
C.Helping people . | D.Using equipment. |
A.To teach readers how to fight fires. |
B.To make readers want to be firefighters . |
C.To give readers information about firefighters . |
D.To show readers how to use fire equipment. |
Everybody is afraid of something. More than 2500 children told us what they were afraid of. Some don’t like the darkness. Some hate bad dreams and scary movies(恐怖片). And some of them want to run away from dogs and snakes.
Tom, 11, is afraid of the darkness because he worries that someone might break into his house.
10-year-old Kathy said he was afraid of thunderstorms(闪电) and the sound at night.
The worst thing about the afraid feeling is that we don’t know how to deal with it. Here are three ways to help children feel better.
1. Do something interesting in your free time.
2. Talk to your parents about your feeling.
3. Talk to a close friend.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
【小题1】 Some children are afraid of _________.
A.the darkness, bad dreams or birds |
B.voices, bad dreams or dogs |
C.the darkness, scary movies or any sound |
D.bad dreams, scary movies or snakes |
A.rain | B.living alone |
C.staying outside | D.the sound |
A.If you don’t know how to deal with the problem |
B.If you are feeling worst |
C.When you are in a bad mood |
D.When you are worried about yourself |
A.敲门 | B.闯入 |
C.砸坏 | D.坏了 |
A.You’d better go outside |
B.You should go to bed early |
C.You should talk to a close friend |
D.You shouldn’t listen to music |
配对阅读。请为每位母亲为各自的孩子选择合适的学校。
【小题1】 Betty has a six-year-old daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her. 【小题2】 Sara’s son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future. 【小题3】.Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps. 【小题4】Mary is always worried about her daughter who is poor at math and English. So she is looking for a training center to help her daughter. 【小题5】 Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the well-known football players. He wishes to be a football star. | Aquality Making water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small groups are in warm pools from Monday to Friday afternoons. Call 0791 4688 826 Manor House A small and friendly school for girls of 2—16 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come to see why our girls are so happy and so well. Call 0137 2457 6870. Little Kickers Why do we get a kick out of every class? It’s fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kid to become a soccer star or just to become happier, why not come and have a ball with us? Call 0175 3831 0911. Monkey Music Since 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey music. Our school provides a wonderful teaching program which introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy. Call 0193 8286 6473. E. Kip McGrath Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good teachers of math, English, physics and chemistry. We are for children aged 6—16. Call 0148 3031 2338. Farnham Dance New ballet(芭蕾) classes at the St. John’s Center, 19 Tiford Rd, Farnham GU9 8DJ. Tuesday afternoons, 10 weeks’ term. Call 0125 7273 669. X-Speaker Are you interested in learning languages? Do you want to chat freely with friends all around the world? We are an international language trainer for 20 years. We have courses on French, Spanish, and Italians. Call 0132 7455 987. |
(B) What are you going to do if you are in a burning house?
Escaping(逃离) a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself. It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways (楼梯) and fire escapes, but not lifts(电梯).
From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury (伤害).
The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground. An average (普通的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked (渗入) into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury.
【小题1】From the beginning, we know that it is important to .
A.know the way to escape a fire | B.put out a fire in a burning house |
C.jump out of a burning house | D.keep the door closed |
A.if there are some stones on the ground |
B.if there is some grass on the ground |
C.if you live on a higher floor |
D.if you have a short enough rope |
You can escape through lifts.
You can choose fire escapes.
You can’t escape through stairways.
Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.
【小题4】Keep the door closed so that if the building is on fire.
A.smoke and fire can’t be drawn into the room |
B.you can call for help |
C.you can get fresh air |
D.you can be sent first |
A.Escaping through the windows |
B.Saving yourself from a burning house |
C.Knowing on fire |
D.Waiting for help |
What are the best pets for kids?
Rabbits | ★Rabbits live for around 7 years. ★Touch them carefully. Rabbits may bite(咬). ★You can keep rabbits either in a hutch(笼子) outside or even indoors. ★Rabbits need large hutches and a lot of space to exercise. |
Fancy rats(褐鼠) | ★Fancy rats’life span(寿命) is about 2-5 years. ★You should keep fancy rats indoors and they need a very large hutch. ★You’d better keep fancy rats in a busy room in the house, so that they can be parts of the family. |
Guinea pigs(豚鼠) | ★Guinea pigs live for around 4 to 7 years. ★They are very friendly and seem to enjoy being touched. ★Our guinea pigs live indoors at night and go into a pen(围栏) outdoors during the day. ★Guinea pigs can live outdoors in cold weather. |
Goldfish | ★Goldfish can live up to be about 25 years old. ★They should be kept with other goldfish. ★They are easy to look after. ★Goldfish don’t cost much to keep. |
【小题1】
You need to be careful to touch rabbits because they .A、are small
B、hate it
C、may bite
【小题2】
You’d better keep a fancy rat .A、in a small hutch
B、in a busy room
C、in a large room
【小题3】
can live outside in cold weather.A、Rabbits
B、Fancy rats
C、Guinea pigs
【小题4】
have the longest life span.A、Rabbits
B、Goldfish
C、Guinea pigs
【小题5】
Which of the following is TRUE?A、Guinea pigs don’t like to be touched by owners.
B、Rabbits live shorter than guinea pigs do.
C、Rabbits and fancy rats need large hutches.