题目内容

A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars.It’s a new way of thinking.You can use a car but you don’t need to own it Now the idea of “car sharing” has become       in many countries.
As we know ,most cars       in garages for much time.In fact,we drive our own cars          one or two hours a day on average(平均).    When we don’t use them,we have to pay for parking and        things.That costs too much money.To       money,some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”.If we share a car, we’ll only        when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing.In Switzerland,almost 40,000 people have          it.Japan is also trying to make       popular around the country.
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in      .It is also very nice for us to travel everywhere    buying a car.Do you love to share a car with others?                                                                         
小题1:A.popular            B.interesting         C.funny          
小题2:A.are washed         B.are driven         C.are parked      
小题3:A.as far as            B.as long as          C.as much as      
小题4:A.the other           B.others             C.other        
小题5:A.make              B.save              C.find            
小题6:A.spend              B.cost              C.pay
小题7:A.joined             B.covered            C.take part
小题8:A.time saving         B.money saving       C.car sharing   
小题9:A.fashion           B.transportation       C. the world
小题10:A.without          B.with              C.by 

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:A

试题分析:本文讲述了在目前大城市车辆拥堵越来越严重的情况下,“共车”不仅节约钱,减轻大城市交通压力,还可以到处旅游。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上下文知道“共车”在许多国家受欢迎,故选A。
小题2:考查被动语态及语境的理解。根据上文As we know ,most cars       in garages for much time.正如我们所知,大部分车很多时间被停在车库里。车应是被停在车库里,故选C。
小题3:考查形容词的同级比较及语境的理解。上文提到In fact,we drive our own cars          one or two hours a day on average(平均).实际上,我们每天开自己的车也就是平均一、两个小时。as long as one or two hours长达一、两个小时,故选B。
小题4:考查不定代词及语境的理解。上文提到When we don’t use them,we have to pay for parking and        things.即使我们不用车时,也要为停车及其它的事情付费。other 作定语修饰名词复数,故选C。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到停车及其它的事情要花很多钱,联系下文To       money,some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”.一些人想出了“共车”的主意,目的是为了节省钱,故选B。save,节省,come up with想出,提出。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到If we share a car, we’ll only        when we use it.
如果我们“共车”,我们将只有在用的时候付车钱。spend要与on或doing连用,cost的主语是人,故答案只能是C。
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。上文提到现在许多人开始“共车”了,联系下文In Switzerland,almost 40,000 people have          it.在瑞士,几乎有四万人已经参加了。此处是现在完成时,应该用过去分词joined参加,故选A。
小题8:考查动名词及语境的理解。上文提到现在许多人开始“共车”了,联系下文Japan is also trying to make       popular around the country.日本也在努力让“共车”普及全国,故选C。
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。结合上文Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in      .“共车”是交通工具方面新观点的开始,故此处应选B。 the beginning of……的开始。
小题10:考查介词及语境的理解。上文提到It is also very nice for us to travel everywhere      buying a car.对我们来说没有买车的情况下到处旅行也是很好的。without 介词,没有,后跟动名词,故选A。
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Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.
小题1:Satellites travel _____________.
A.in spaceB.in the atmosphere
C.above the groundD.above space
小题2:Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
A.the weather satellites can do it easily
B.clouds form there
C.the weather forms there
D.the pictures can forecast the weather
小题3:Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A.when they have received satellite pictures
B.after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C.before they received satellite pictures
D.during they study satellite pictures
小题4:Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A.one dayB.two days
C.five daysD.seven days or even longer
小题5:The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A.taking pictures of the atmosphere
B.receiving pictures of the atmosphere
C.doing other work in many ways
D.weather forecasting
Many students ask for advice about improving (提高) their English. There are three basic(基本的) questions.
The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?”
This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak to her. What should I do?”
When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?”
Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?
小题1:How many basic questions do the students often ask?
A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.
小题2:What should you do if you are shy to speak English?
A.Watch English films.
B.Write down the words first.
C.Listen to real English songs.
D.Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.
小题3:What’s the best title of this passage?
A.How to learn English.
B.Talking about English films.
C.Advice about English writing.
D.The way of beginning an English talk.
小题4:Which isn’t a good way to learn English?
A.Listening to English songs.
B.Practising English with a foreigner in the street.
C.Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.
D.Saying the English names for everything you see.
Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...
小题1:According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
A.Global warming.B.Pollution.
C.Hunting.D.Travelling.
小题2:What can we learn from the passage? 
A.Polar bear fur is white.
B.Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
C.It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.
D.Polar bears left have a good, happy life.
小题3:What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?
A.勤劳的B.聪慧的C.普通的D.坚强的
小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?  
A.To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.
B.To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.
C.To let people know why polar bears are in danger.
D.To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.
小题5:Where can this passage come from?
A.A magazine about animals.
B.A book about greetings.
C.A poster about working plans.
D.An instruction book.


Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways to have a healthy life.
Get active
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also (不但…而且)make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less(更少的) water. Stop using things if they are bad for environment.
小题1:How many ways does the passage tell people to have a healthy lifestyle?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
小题2:How will unclean places make people feel?
A.Sad.B.Angry and ill.
C.Happy and healthy.D.Excited.
小题3:What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?
A.空气B.环境
C.矿藏D.垃圾
小题4:From the passage, which of the following is the way to live green?
A.Getting lots of exercise.
B.Keeping clean and tidy.
C.Planting trees.
D.Eating more fruit and vegetables.
小题5:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Get active is the only way to keep healthy.
B.You don’t need to keep your home clean.
C.You should try your best to use less water.
D.Our health depends on our clothes.
The word “sharp” can be __ to describe many different things in your home, classroom, and places of work. In this chapter, the writer __sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine __.The writer does not like dull pencils. 。
We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “sharp” to describe a __ kind of point, such as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives. Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull. Furthermore, the points of scissors are __ sharp or rounded spending on the kind of scissors. Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades. We can use the words “sharp” and “dull” to describe the blades of these tools, too. Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are__to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.?
“Sharp” can be used to describe the edges of furniture and __some containers. For example, the edge of a table or desk can be __.In addition; we can describe the edge of __ open can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp__ to cut your hand. A piece of __ from a broken jar or bottle is ordinarily very sharp.
__we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is very well __.A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and__ learn and understand.
To summarize, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of __ that have blades, points, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent. It is an expensive word because it can be used in many different ways.
小题1:
A.writtenB.usedC.seenD.taken
小题2:
A.talks aboutB.takes care ofC.doesn't like to mentionD.makes up his mind to
小题3:
A.sharpB.colorC.pointD.edge
小题4:
A.someB.anyC.onlyD.certain
小题5:
A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.very
小题6:
A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.clean
小题7:
A.forB.withC.ofD.at
小题8:
A.seenB.sharpC.smoothD.hard
小题9:
A.anB.aC.theD./
小题10:
A.so asB.in orderC.so thatD.enough
小题11:
A.newsB.glassC.informationD.advice
小题12:
A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.In this way
小题13:
A.preparedB.dressedC.manneredD.served
小题14:
A.easy toB.is toC.toD.quick to
小题15:
A.funny thingsB.knivesC.objectsD.containers
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work,you stay in bed,feeling very sad.
  What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
  Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. 
  Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger,if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处),some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.If things are very small,they are germs.
B.If things can't be seen,they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
小题2:What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C.Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can't see things clearly.
小题3:Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven't looked at it carefully. B.Water can't be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it. D.Water will make you ill.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK,there must be germs in your body.
D.If your finger isn't cut,there aren't any germs on it.
小题5:What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill.    B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don't drink dirty water.     D.Take care of your fingers.
Scientists (科学家) are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry (干旱的)places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become deserts much more easily.
小题1:Why can the land become deserts?
A.Some places don’t get much rain.
B.Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.
C.People don’t keep the earth well.
D.Scientists haven’t learnt enough about the deserts.
小题2:Scientists are        to make the deserts into good land again.
A.carrying waterB.growing foodC.doing nothingD.studying a lot
小题3:Which is NOT true?
A.The land never stops becoming deserts.
B.Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there.
C.People do bad things to the earth.
D.Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.
小题4:Why are green plants and grass helpful?
A.They can hold the water.
B.They can keep the earth wet.
C.They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
D.All the above.
小题5:Which is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A.The Desert Problem
B.People Make Deserts
C.Green Plants and Grass
D.The Deserts, the Tree and the Water

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