题目内容

Food is very important. Everyone needs to       well if he or she wants to be healthy. Our minds (头脑)       a kind of food, too. This kind of food is knowledge (知识). We began to get       when we were very young. Small children       very interested in everything around them. They learn everything while they are watching       listening. When they are getting older, they began to read       books, science books, and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and       to find the answers.
What is the best       to get knowledge? If we learn by      , we’ll get the most knowledge. If we’re       getting answers from others and do not ask why, we’ll never learn well.
小题1:
A．eatB．drinkC．learnD．read
小题2:
A．hopeB．wishC．needD．can
小题3:
A．talentB．giftC．questionD．knowledge
小题4:
A．isB．areC．amD．be
小题5:
A．butB．thenC．soD．and
小题6:
A．storiesB．storyC．a storyD．an story
小题7:
A．tryB．haveC．waitD．work
小题8:
A．placeB．wayC．roadD．school
小题9:
A．yourselfB．themselves C．myselfD．ourselves
小题10:
A．sometimesB．neverC．alwaysD．usually

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:D
小题10:C

试题分析：这篇短文讲的是正如我们为了保持健康需要吃得好一样，我们的大脑也需要用知识来武装。文章中告诉了我们是怎样学习知识的，以及什么是获取知识最好的方式。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果人们想要保持身体健康，我们每个人都应该要吃得好。既然文章第一句话说了food 食物很重要，那么保持身体健康就要吃得好。drink 喝，不符合题意；learn 学习、read阅读，跟文意无关。故选A。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我们的头脑也需要一种食物。hope 希望；wish 希望；need 需要；can能，会。根据文意，这里是说人想要健康需要好的食物，而大脑也需要一种食物。故选C。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：这种食物就是知识。我们从很小的时候就开始得到知识。talent 天赋；gift 礼物；question 问题；knowledge知识。由上一句话我们可以知道这里说的还是知识。故选D。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：小孩子对他们周围的每件事都感兴趣。is 用于主语是单数的时候；are 用于第二人称或主语为复数；am 用于第一人称单数；be是am is are 的原形。根据children孩子们，用的是复数形式，故用are。故选B。
小题5:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：他们在看和听的过程中来学习。这里and 连接了两个并列的形式watching和listening。but 但是，表示转折；then 然后，表示承接；so因此，所以，表示因果。故选D。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当他们长大一点的时候，他们就开始读故事书、科学书以及他们喜欢的任何东西。story book 故事书。这里的story 是名词用作定语，需用其单数形式，故选B。
小题7:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当他们发现新东西时，他们喜欢问问题，并尽力的找到答案。try 尽力；have 有；wait 等待；work工作。孩子们发现了问题后他们会自己尽力的去寻找答案，故选A。
小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：获取知识最好的方法是什么？place 地方；way 方式，方法；road 道路；school学校。根据句意这里是说获得知识的方法，故选B。
小题9:考查代词及语境的理解。句意：如果我们自己学习，我们会得到最多的知识。这句话的主语说的是we ，我们，故这里的代词应用ourselves 我们自己。yourself 你自己；themselves 他们自己；myself我自己。根据句意可知选D。
小题10:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么，我们就永远也学不好。sometimes 有时候；never 从不；always 总是；usually通常。既然后面一句话提到的是学不好，那么这里是说总是问别人要答案。故选C。
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If you want to find out a piece of information about anything , the best place to search for it is Wikipedia（维基百科）. This online encyclopedia is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.
What is more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 235 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites (网站)on the internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. By April 2008, over 10 million articles had been put on Wikipedia. A quarter of the articles are in English. Wikipedia is also a place where people can find the latest news.
However, Wikipedia has its own problems. There have been many complaints that some of the information on Wikipedia is not accurate（准确的）and some important subjects are not included. This has led to arguments between the writers of articles. The people running Wikipedia say that the accuracy of the information is improving and that it is one of the top 20 visited websites on the internet.
So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia?
小题1:Wikipedia is ___________. 
A．a computer gameB．an online magazine
C．a free universityD．a website encyclopedia
小题2: People who write on Wikipedia__________.
A．know much about a certain subject
B．likes writing different stories
C．should be university professors
D．are usually famous scientists
小题3:Wikipedia is truly international because_________.
A．everything is written in English
B．the articles are in about 235 language
C．there are over 10 million articles
D．each writer can write in Various languages
小题4:Besides information about different subjects, people can also__________ on Wikipedia.
A．watch interesting moviesB．send e-mail to friends
C．read about the latest newsD．play exciting games
Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or your friends for some advice. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.
Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by sharing a car. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.
Don’t buy products (产品) that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on less gasoline (汽油). They don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.
Buy recyclable (可循环再用的) products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package. The less energy we use, the better.
小题1:The passage is mainly about ________________.
A．some suggestions about cars
B．an advertisement
C．the changes to the climate
D．the ways to protect the environment
小题2:From the passage, we can learn that ________________.
A．turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can do good to the environment
B．electricity won’t cause great trouble to our environment
C．cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air
D．recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label
A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars.It’s a new way of thinking.You can use a car but you don’t need to own it Now the idea of “car sharing” has become       in many countries.
As we know ,most cars       in garages for much time.In fact,we drive our own cars          one or two hours a day on average(平均）.    When we don’t use them,we have to pay for parking and        things.That costs too much money.To       money,some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”.If we share a car, we’ll only        when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing.In Switzerland,almost 40,000 people have          it.Japan is also trying to make       popular around the country.
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in      .It is also very nice for us to travel everywhere    buying a car.Do you love to share a car with others?                                                                         
小题1:A.popular            B.interesting         C.funny          
小题2:A.are washed         B.are driven         C.are parked      
小题3:A.as far as            B.as long as          C.as much as      
小题4:A.the other           B.others             C.other        
小题5:A.make              B.save              C.find            
小题6:A.spend              B.cost              C.pay
小题7:A.joined             B.covered            C.take part
小题8:A.time saving         B.money saving       C.car sharing   
小题9:A.fashion           B.transportation       C. the world
小题10:A.without          B.with              C.by 
A school for stars
In this school, most students come from rich families and some of them have famous parents. People from Hollywood sometimes go to Beverly Hills High School to look for future actors.
School life
There are lots of good things about going to this school: There are two theatres, a television studio(演播室) and a radio station. The students make TV programmes and films in their drama(戏剧) classes. The biggest activity of the school year is the school dance.
Travelling to school
In California, children can learn to drive three months before their sixteenth birthday. Lots of students in Beverly Hills High School have their own cars, but they have to pay a lot of money to park(停) their cars in the school parking area.
What the children think
Most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School because it is fun and there is much to do. But some children do not like the school if their parents don’t have enough money to buy them a fast car or expensive clothes.
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can know that_________.
A．some students in Beverly Hills High School may become actors in the future
B．all the students in Beverly Hills High School come from the USA
C．the parents of the students in Beverly Hills High School are usually very common
D．the students in Beverly Hills High School are poor
小题2:The students make TV programmes and films ___________.
A．in a theatreB．in a television studio
C．in a radio stationD．in their drama classes
小题3:Lots of students in this school come to school ___________.
A．by bikeB．by carC．by planeD．on foot
小题4:Why do most children enjoy going to Beverly Hills High School?
A．Because they will be actors in the school.
B．Because they will have a fast car and expensive clothes
C．Because they can make TV programmes and films in their drama classes.
D．Because it is fun and there is much to do in the school.
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Not all the students like the school.
B．The biggest activity of the school year is the school dance.
C．In California, children can learn to drive three months before their fifteenth birthday
D．Lots of students have to spend much money parking their cars in the school parking area.
Learning English grammar and English vocabulary can be hard enough, but trying to understand English sayings can be more difficult. Some are just hard to figure out and others don’t make any sense at all. Here are four funny English sayings that you can use every day.
I’m happy as a clam(蛤).
Think of a clam. It doesn’t have to do anything. It just sits on a beach or on the bottom of the ocean all day doing nothing. It never has to work. That sounds like happiness, doesn’t it? If someone asks, “How are you today?” you can answer “I am happy as a clam” to let him or her know what a great mood you are in.
I wouldn’t touch that (or him/her) with a ten-foot pole.
Maybe there is a person who you don’t want to be friends with or even talk to. Well, this saying means that you dislike him or her so much that you don’t want to touch or go near him or her, even within ten feet!
You don’t have a leg to stand on.
This saying doesn’t mean that the person you’re talking to has no legs. It means that his or her argument is incorrect. He or she doesn’t have a leg to stand on because he or she has no facts to support what he or she is saying. This saying is a good way to tell people that you think they’re wrong.
Break a leg!
This saying actually means the opposite of what it sounds like. If you tell this to a person, you’re wishing him or her good luck！The saying comes from a superstition(迷信) that whatever you say aloud, the opposite will come true.
小题1:The first paragraph mainly tells us____________________.
A．learning English grammar is hard
B．learning English vocabulary is hard
C．we should use English sayings every day
D．it can be harder to understand English sayings
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE about a clam?
A．It can be used to show happiness.B．It needs to do many things.
C．It needs to eat a lot.D．It can only live on the beach.
小题3:The saying “I wouldn’t touch him with a ten-foot pole” means___________.
A．I hate him.B．I want him to be my friend.
C．I like him.D．I want to argue with him.
小题4:We can learn from the passage that______________________.
A．the saying “You don’t have a leg to stand on” means someone loses his legs
B．the saying “Break a leg” means someone hurts his or her leg
C．if we say “Break a leg” to someone, we give him or her a good wish
D．if we say “I am ill” aloud, we will become healthy


小题1:According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects方面 to be healthy.
A．2B．4C．6D．1
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．Some kinds of oil are unhealthy.
B．Eating lots of fruit of different colors is a good way to keep healthy.
C．Brown rice is healthier than white rice.
D．We’d better eat a lot of potatoes and French fries.
小题3:What’s the passage mainly about? __________________.
A．How to use platesB．How to eat healthily
C．How to use healthy oilsD．How to eat whole grains
Leopards ( 豹 ) live in many parts of the world , from Siberia to Africa .They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small mammals (哺乳动物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .They sleep for about 12 hours a day . Leopards are very solitary（独居的）animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.
Like many animals ,leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct（绝种的）.
小题1: How long does a leopard usually live?
A．Fifty weeksB．Fifteen months
C．Twelve daysD．Fifteen years
小题2:Leopards_______________ .
A．live in family groups
B．live alone
C．live together
D．live with other animals
小题3: Leopards spend much time in tree because they want to_____________ .
A．sleep
B．jump
C．wait and catch small mammals
D．rest
小题4:Which is not true ?
A．Leopards have beautiful fur
B．Leopards eat animals and plants
C．Leopards sleep 12 hours a day
D．The Sinai leopard probably extinct
小题5:Why do people hunt leopards ? Because          .
A．they kill them for their meat
B．they attack people all the time
C．they are dangerous
D．they kill them for their coats
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” however, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary（词汇）for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”.
There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, when Americans ask a question., they say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often say “Have you a storybook?”
All these differences can be confusing （易混淆的）if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
小题1:What does the word “separate” mean in the passage? It means “____”
A．含糊的B．快速的C．分开的D．简略的
小题2:The vocabulary for cars and driving is _____.
A．an example of British English
B．an example of American English
C．the same in America and England
D．not the same in America and England
小题3:Language _________.
A．are always changing as time passes
B．keep unchanged even if time changes
C．are the same in all places
D．are easy to learn
小题4: This passage is mainly about ______.
A．English vocabulary
B．how American sounds are different from British sounds
C．the way the British say words
D．some differences between American and British English

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