题目内容

Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to win, so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be difficult to stop. “ Just one more game” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their advantages. They are excellent for training hand-eye coordination(协调).Surgeons(外科医生)who play computer games as children are often more skilled. Computer games can also be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach. Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressure to match classmates.  And with computers you can practise a task as many times as you like. The more you do this, the better you will get, until you can do it perfectly.
But like anything else in life, things should be balanced. Too much time on the computer can hurt your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot stop playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life---not just school work, but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a team. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, their health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.

Topic
Computer games
 
【小题1】
They  【小题2】 coordinate hands and eyes.
They are great for teaching students as   【小题3】 . Students can study longer without    【小题4】 stressed.  They can repeat a task on the computer   【小题5】  they do it very well.
 
Disadvantages
1. It does great    【小题6】  to eyes if people play computer games too  【小题7】.
2.When students are too   【小题8】  about computer games and can’t stop playing them, it will have a bad    【小题9】 on their health and work
Conclusion
People should achieve a  【小题10】 between computer games and other things in life.


【小题1】help
【小题2】Advantages
【小题3】well
【小题4】feeling
【小题5】until
【小题6】harm
【小题7】long
【小题8】crazy
【小题9】effect
【小题10】balance

解析试题分析:短文重点对如何使用电脑进行了讨论,优点:帮助协调手和眼睛的配合,学生可以通过电脑进行自学,直到学会为止。缺点:长时间的用电脑可能导致伤害人的眼睛,由于有的人对游戏着迷了,会影响到身体健康和工作。最后总结:要均衡的使用电脑。
【小题1】细节理解题。说明使用电脑的优点:帮助协调手和眼睛的配合。结合短文,本句为帮助之意。故填:help
【小题2】细节理解题。联系表格中的说明,第二栏的题目是缺点,而第一栏的题目一定是优点,结合下文的描述,明确这是优点之意。故填:Advantages
【小题3】细节理解题。联系原文:Computer games can also be great for teaching students.句意:电脑游戏也更适合教学生。考查also的同义词组为as well.故填:well
【小题4】细节理解题。联系原文:Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressure to match classmates.句意:学生们也能按自己的进度学习并且没有学习压力。分析:介词without后面接feeling.故填:feeling
【小题5】细节理解题。联系原文:And with computers you can practise a task as many times as you like.句意:你可以利用电脑进行多次练习。也就是在电脑前进行练习,直到你会为止。因此填直到。故填:until
【小题6】细节理解题。联系原文:使用电脑也有不足点。如果人们玩电脑游戏的时间太长,对眼睛有很大的伤害。 结合原文:hurt your eyes.因此填写hurt. 故填:harm
【小题7】细节理解题。联系原文:使用电脑也有不足点。如果人们玩电脑游戏的时间太长,对眼睛有很大的伤害。因此填写long.故填:long
【小题8】细节理解题。联系句意:当学生们太着迷于电脑游戏,并且情不禁地去玩,它将会对你的健康和工作有很坏的影响。分析:只有着迷了才会情不自禁的玩游戏。故填:crazy
【小题9】细节理解题。联系句意:当学生们太着迷于电脑游戏,并且情不禁地去玩,它将会对你的健康和工作有很坏的影响。分析:着迷地玩游戏会影响到人的身体健康和工作。因此运用单词影响。故填:effect
【小题10】细节理解题。联系原文: Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.句意:电脑游戏都有自己的位置,但人们必须记住有一个平衡的生活方式很重要。因此表格中强调了这一点,所以填写balance.故填:balance
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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相关题目

World Sleep Day,organized by the Would Sleep Day Committee of the Would Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008,is held on March 21 every year.
The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events involving discussions,presentations of educational materials and exhibitions take place around the world and online.
Sleep quality plays a key role in people’s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter,thinner,healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin,better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason,it will influence your performance the next day.
In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,on workdays,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.
27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their danger. So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.
【小题1】 How long has World Sleep Day been celebrated so far?
 
【小题2】What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?
 
【小题3】 What will happen if we sleep one hour less than we should?
 
【小题4】Why don’t most high school students have enough sleep?
 
【小题5】 What suggestion will you make about our better sleep?(请自拟一句话作答)
 

Some Advice on Travel
1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).
2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.
5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!
7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.
9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.
10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!
【小题1】 If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.

A.warm clothes and sports shoes
B.sunglasses and sun-block
C.fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag
D.some fruit and drinks
【小题2】 According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) whileyou’re on a train or a bus.
A.taking a camera B.reading a good book
C.listening to music D.sleeping for some time
【小题3】You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.
A.put your things away B.look after your things well
C.give your things away D.get your things ready
【小题4】If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show
____ to the shop assistant.
A.prices B.his things
C.his passport D.his student card
【小题5】The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.
A.拍摄 B.感受
C.抓住 D.控制

My father is tall and has short,gray hair.He wears glasses with heavy,black frames.But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he's 15 years old. He's short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it's really straight. He's wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word "Love". I'm 15 years old now. I'm tall and I have short hair. My hair isn't yellow, it's blue. My dad thinks it's strange, but my friends think it's great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They're so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can't understand that, I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.
【小题1】 The speaker’s father wore ______________ when he was fifteen years old.

A.glasses with heavy, black frames
B.glasses with bright red frames
C.long and yellow glasses
D.glasses with small, round frames
【小题2】 The speaker’s hair is ______________.
A.yellow B.blue C.gray D.red
【小题3】 The speaker likes to wear _____________.
A.blue jeans and a T-shirt
B.yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”
C.big, baggy pants and long T-shirts
D.blue jeans and an earring
【小题4】 Who is wearing the T-shirt with the word “Love”?
A.The speaker’s father. B.The speaker.
C.The speaker’s brother. D.The speaker’s best friend.
【小题5】 Who has an earring in one ear?
A.My dad does. B.I do.
C.My father does. D.My Friends do

Laura Fagan is a British girl. She is 29 years old now. She has a special job. Her job is an offical cake-taster. She began to work two years ago. She loves her job very much. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. She needs to travel to different cities to taste different desserts.
Although the job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually , Laura begins tasting desserts as early as 8 a.m., and is still tasting new desserts at 6 p.m. before she goes back home. Fortunately, the job hasn’t made her too fat. She only worries about her teeth.
“ Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I started the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I don't think my dentist would be happy if I told him what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible.” “When I tell people what I do, they say ‘ that’s the best job in the world’, and then they ask me what my favorite dessert is.”
Laura loves her job although it is hard. “ I can learn about new trends(趋势) in food. It is a hard job but someone has to do it.” she said.
【小题1】To be a cake-taste is to _________________.

A.sell different cakes B.make different cakes
C.taste different cakes D.buy different cakes
【小题2】 The underlined word “ Fortunately” means “ ________________”
A.quickly B.luckily
C.lovely D.terribly
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE ?
A.Laura is very heavy because of her job.
B.Laura doesn’t love her job because it is hard.
C.Laura often works for a long time every day.
D.People all think Laura’s job is very tired.

Every year in April, students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing. Why? Because they get a week off in the middle of term, the so-called(所谓) spring break.
“It’s been a tradition of our school for years,” said Wang Yueran, 20, a student at Renmin University. He organized a weeklong trip to Sichuan with 12 classmates last year.
But having fun is just one part of the spring break. Field trips, voluntary work, and social projects are all on students’ to-do lists. The Chinese proverb says “reading 10,000 books and traveling 10,000 miles”. It means experience is as important as theory. But while Chinese universities have the tradition of spring outings, what’s the aim of making spring break?
Qin Jianguo, from the student affairs office at Shenzhen University, thinks the idea of the spring break in some universities in China comes from the intention(目的) of pushing students out of the ivory tower(象牙塔) to get experience in their life. Many countries have similar vacations in the middle of the semester for students to do things they like. Taking Japan as an example, instead of partying like the US, many Japanese students choose to work as interns(实习生).
Besides Renmin University, only a few other universities in China, such as Yantai University, have a spring break for their students. Wei Xiang, a professor(教授) at Beijing International Studies University, said that the spring break is a good experiment for universities to give students more choices to arrange their own leisure(休闲) and study activities.
【小题1】Why do students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing in April?
【小题2】 Besides having fun, what are also on students’ to-do lists?
【小题3】According to Qin Jianguo, what is the intention of the spring break in some universities?
【小题4】 What do many Japanese students do during spring break?
【小题5】Do most of Chinese universities have spring break now?

Janel gave her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jim’s new toy can and can’t be used.
Contract
Rule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Aren’t I the greatest?
Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your manners.
Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m.. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m..
Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.
Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.
Rule 6: Don’t take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to record everything. They will be stored in your memory for ever.
Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.
I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.
Mom
【小题1】From the contract, who is the real owner of the iPhone?

A.JimB.Jim’s parents
C.JanelD.Jim’s father
【小题2】 From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can __________.
A.be a person with good mannersB.say hello
C.speak with another peopleD.answer the phone
【小题3】 Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?
A.Yes, he can.
B.No, he can’t.
C.We don’t know.
D.If he finishes his homework, he can use it.
【小题4】 What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?
A.储存B.供给C.消除D.取代
【小题5】The best title of the passage should be ‘‘____________”.
A.A Christmas PresentB.Jim’s iPhone Contract
C.How to use an iPhoneD.Enjoy Your New iPhone

Choose the best answer (根据论坛内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
This is online discussion group where people can post comments about a topic.
Read the post from the travel forum(论坛)

Answers To All Your Travel

Jun,
Korea
Posted:
3 days ago
Question: First trip to the USA
For my new job, I will travel to the United States next month and meet my American boss. This will be my first trip to the USA. I’m worried about correct business behavior and manners. My boss invited me to his home for dinner. Do you have any advice?
Reply

Sue,
Miami
Posted:
3 days ago
Re: First trip to the USA
It’s a good idea to bring a small gift or something from your country. Don’t be surprised if your boss opens the gift right away. In the USA, people often open a gift when they receive it. In Korea, that is not polite, but it’s appropriate in the USA.
Reply

Sam,
Los Angeles
Posted:
2 days ago
Re: First trip to the USA
Americans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza and fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do.
Reply

Kathryn,
New York
Posted:
12 hours ago
Re: First trip to the USA
In Korea and Japan, it’s the custom to remove your shoes before entering a house. In the United States, you usually don’t take your shoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with my shoes on by mistake. Oops!
Reply

Lee,
Korea
Posted:
2 hours ago
Re: First trip to the USA
Many Americans are very informal at home. One time I went to dinner at the home of an American business partner, I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife cooked dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone took part in the dinner table conversation, even the man’s wife and children.
Reply

Andrew, Washington
Posted:
2 hours ago
Re: First trip to the USA
I agree with Lee. I was surprised that American men often cook and that both the husband and wife come to dinner table and talk. You probably won’t speak about business during dinner, so my advice is to know some good topics of conversation. For example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. Of course, it’s good to ask about your boss’s family. But it’s not polite to question about age, salary, religion, or politics.
【小题1】 Who will go to the USA?
A.SueB.Kathryn
C.SamD.Jun
【小题2】 People usually don’t need to remove shoes before entering a house in ________.
A.KoreaB.the USA
C.JapanD.Not mentioned
【小题3】 The underlined word appropriate in the first reply probably means ________.
A.完整的B.无礼的
C.合适的D.愉快的
【小题4】 According to Andrew, it’s polite to talk about some topics during dinner except ________.
A.travelB.politics
C.sportsD.food
【小题5】 Which of the following statements is True? ________
A.Jun is worried about his English.
B.It’s not polite to bring a small gift when visiting a home in the USA.
C.It’s OK for you to use hands to eat pizza and fried chicken like your American hosts.
D.Lee found the husband talking with the guests while the wife cooked in the kitchen.
【小题6】 What can we infer(推断) from the online discussion? ________
A.Both Japanese and Korean are informal at home.
B.Only wives cook in the kitchen in the USA.
C.American customs are similar to Korean and Japanese customs.
D.Women and children don’t usually take part in the table conversation in Korea.

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