题目内容
Every year in April, students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing. Why? Because they get a week off in the middle of term, the so-called(所谓) spring break.
“It’s been a tradition of our school for years,” said Wang Yueran, 20, a student at Renmin University. He organized a weeklong trip to Sichuan with 12 classmates last year.
But having fun is just one part of the spring break. Field trips, voluntary work, and social projects are all on students’ to-do lists. The Chinese proverb says “reading 10,000 books and traveling 10,000 miles”. It means experience is as important as theory. But while Chinese universities have the tradition of spring outings, what’s the aim of making spring break?
Qin Jianguo, from the student affairs office at Shenzhen University, thinks the idea of the spring break in some universities in China comes from the intention(目的) of pushing students out of the ivory tower(象牙塔) to get experience in their life. Many countries have similar vacations in the middle of the semester for students to do things they like. Taking Japan as an example, instead of partying like the US, many Japanese students choose to work as interns(实习生).
Besides Renmin University, only a few other universities in China, such as Yantai University, have a spring break for their students. Wei Xiang, a professor(教授) at Beijing International Studies University, said that the spring break is a good experiment for universities to give students more choices to arrange their own leisure(休闲) and study activities.
【小题1】Why do students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing in April?
【小题2】 Besides having fun, what are also on students’ to-do lists?
【小题3】According to Qin Jianguo, what is the intention of the spring break in some universities?
【小题4】 What do many Japanese students do during spring break?
【小题5】Do most of Chinese universities have spring break now?
【小题1】Because they get a week off in the middle of term, the so-called spring break.
【小题2】Field trips, voluntary work, and social projects.
【小题3】The intention is to push students out of the ivory tower to get experience in their life.
【小题4】Many Japanese students choose to work as interns.
【小题5】No.
解析试题分析:短文大意:每年四月,中国人民大学的学生比其他在北京的学生更快乐。为什么呢?因为他们得到一个星期的春假。来自深圳大学学生事务办公室的秦建国认为中国在一些大学春假的想法来自于推动学生走出象牙塔进入他们的生活经验的意图。除了中国人民大学,在中国只有少数其他大学,如烟台大学,有个学生的春假。
【小题1】根据短文第一段Every year in April, students at Renmin University of China have more pleasure than other students in Beijing. Why? Because they get a week off in the middle of term, the so-called(所谓) spring break.可知该作答:Because they get a week off in the middle of term, the so-called spring break.
【小题2】根据第三段前两句But having fun is just one part of the spring break. Field trips, voluntary work, and social projects are all on students’ to-do lists.可知该作答:Field trips, voluntary work, and social projects.
【小题3】根据第四段开头Qin Jianguo, from the student affairs office at Shenzhen University, thinks the idea of the spring break in some universities in China comes from the intention(目的) of pushing students out of the ivory tower(象牙塔) to get experience in their life.可知该作答:The intention is to push students out of the ivory tower to get experience in their life.
【小题4】根据第四段末Taking Japan as an example, instead of partying like the US, many Japanese students choose to work as interns(实习生).可知该作答:Many Japanese students choose to work as interns.
【小题5】根据最后一段开头Besides Renmin University, only a few other universities in China, such as Yantai University, have a spring break for their students.可知该作答:No.
考点:任务型阅读。
Making a good conversation with a stranger can be difficult. Here are some ways to try if you don’t know what to do:
① Talk about a topic common to both of you. The topic can be the food or the weather. For example, “How do you like the food?” But keep it on the positive side! 【小题1】
②【小题2】 “What’s keeping you busy these days?” is a good question if you are talking to a person who doesn’t have an office job.
③【小题3】 For example, if you ask, “Where are you from?”, an interesting follow-up question might be, “What would your life be like if you still lived there?”
④ Ask getting-to-know-you questions. You can ask, “What are your favorite newspapers and magazines? What websites do you often visit?”【小题4】
⑤ React (作出反应) to what a person is saying. If you are trying to make the conversation interesting, but the person never reacts, you will feel unhappy.【小题5】 And if he offers some surprising information, react with surprise.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.So, if the person tells a joke, even if it’s not funny, try to laugh. |
B.Ask open questions that can’t be answered with one word. |
C.Ask a follow-up (接下来的) question if you have asked a question that can be answered with one word. |
D.The first time you meet a person isn’t a good time to complain. |
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to win, so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be difficult to stop. “ Just one more game” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their advantages. They are excellent for training hand-eye coordination(协调).Surgeons(外科医生)who play computer games as children are often more skilled. Computer games can also be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach. Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressure to match classmates. And with computers you can practise a task as many times as you like. The more you do this, the better you will get, until you can do it perfectly.
But like anything else in life, things should be balanced. Too much time on the computer can hurt your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot stop playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life---not just school work, but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a team. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, their health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
Topic | Computer games |
【小题1】 | They 【小题2】 coordinate hands and eyes. They are great for teaching students as 【小题3】 . Students can study longer without 【小题4】 stressed. They can repeat a task on the computer 【小题5】 they do it very well. |
Disadvantages | 1. It does great 【小题6】 to eyes if people play computer games too 【小题7】. 2.When students are too 【小题8】 about computer games and can’t stop playing them, it will have a bad 【小题9】 on their health and work |
Conclusion | People should achieve a 【小题10】 between computer games and other things in life. |
信息归纳(5分) 请仔细阅读下面一片短文, 按信息标中项目要求在答卷上的信息表中填写信息卡。
My name is Millie. I am 12 years old. My good friend Julie is 14 years old.
I always eat a lot in the morning. For breakfast, I eat an egg, some bread and drink a cup of milk. Julie seldom(很少) has breakfast. For lunch, I like noodles and chicken. Julie likes rice and beef for lunch. After lunch I often have some fruit, but Julie often has cola or ice-cream. I know they are bad for us and I seldom have them. For dinner, I always eat rice and vegetables. Julie likes meat and she doesn’t like vegetables.
I like sports. After school, I often play soccer with my classmates. I seldom watch TV. But Julie likes playing computer games very much.
Information Card
Name | Millie | Julie |
Age | 1 2 | 【小题1】__________________ |
The food they have for breakfast | 【小题2】_________________ | Seldom has breakfast |
The food they have after lunch | Some fruit | 【小题3】 |
The food they eat for dinner | 【小题4】_____________ __ | Meat |
Hobby | Playing sports | 【小题5】__________ ____ |
When you discuss about eating out with your friend, first of all, you must make it clear who will pay for the meal.If somebody suggests having lunch with his friend, he might simply say something like this "I'm afraid it'll have to be some place nearby ,as I have little money." The other person may say. "OK. I'll meet you at Mcdonald's." This means he has agreed that the two will go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may say "Oh, no. I want to take you for lunch at Johnson's " This means the person is to pay the bill(帐单)for both of them. Although the other person is pleased with the invitation, there is one reason why he shouldn't accept it by simply saying "Thank you."
American customs are much the same as those in other parts of the world. American women used to expect men to pay for all the meals. But today, some of them like to. However, if a woman is asked to attend a dinner or a dance outside, the invitaton itself means "Come as my guest". So, as you see, it is a polite thing to make the situation clear at the very beginning.
【小题1】 is first of all when you discuss about eating out with your friend.
A.What to eat | B.Where to eat |
C.Who will pay for the meal | D.When to eat |
A.I'm afraid it will have to be some place nearby |
B.Come as my guest |
C.Oh, no. I want to take you for lunch at Johnson's |
D.I don't want to go anywhere |
A.go to Dutch |
B.travel in Dutch |
C.each person pays for himself |
D.one person pays the bill for both of them |
A.pay for the meal themselves |
B.ask men to pay for all the meals |
C.go Dutch |
D.eat nothing |
A.Eating out | B.American customs |
C.Where to eat | D.Who pays the bill |
(A) Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬的)experience?
Tony: I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didn't ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing and laughing! Why? Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!
Henry: After seeing a film, we decided to walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wife's hand. There was a loud scream(尖叫), and a girl slapped(掴) my face!I hadn't taken my wife's hand. I'd taken the hand of a girl!
James: I had decided to buy a new house, and I'd made an appointment (约定)to see our bank manager. I'd never met him before. I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. I'd just started reversing(倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was so angry! I shouted at the man in the car. He ignored(不理) me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another place. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the manager's office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!
【小题1】Tony is ______.
A.a student |
B.lazy |
C.a teacher who has taught for years |
D.a young teacher. |
A.wearing a wrong shoe | B.carrying an alarm clock |
C.looking down suddenly | D.rushing into the classroom |
A.heard his wife screaming in the street |
B.slapped the girl in the face |
C.took the hand of a complete stranger |
D.knocked over some watches in the shop |
A.put money in the bank | B.meet the bank manager |
C.look for a job | D.buy a new car |
A.James couldn’t borrow money from the bank, because the manager was angry with him. |
B.In the office, when the manager saw James, he ignored James and walked away. |
C.James didn’t dare to meet the bank manager |
D.We don’t know what will happen next. |