题目内容

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词。

The environment is becoming worse and worse . There are many kinds of pollution that I worry a 1.__. The most serious two are n___2.___ pollution and air pollution , because people can’t live h___3.___ with polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world , e___4.___. More and more people are becoming i___5.___because of  polluted air .

I think factories should not p___6.____ dirty water into rivers directly. We’d better go on foot or by bike i___7.___of by car . Finally , everyone must pay a___8.____ to rubbish pollution . If everyone makes so much rubbish , one day we may live in a world f___9.____ of rubbish . How terrible it will be ! We should take a___10.___to make our world cleaner and more beautiful

 

【答案】

1.about    

2.noise

3.healthily

4.either

5.ill

6.pour

7.instead

8.attention

9.full

10.action(s)

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了环境污染越来越糟糕，作者呼吁我们应该采取措施减少污染。

1.根据worry可知，应该填bout。Worry about表示“担心某事/某人”是故定短语。

2.根据日常我们对污染类型的了解可知，一般有空气污染、水污染、噪音污染等，根据本空的首字母可知，应该填noise。

3.根据题干，本空应该是修饰live的，故用副词；而本空的意思是“因为有这些被污染过的空气，人们就不能健康地生活。”“健康地”是healthily。

4.根据本空前面的逗号及本句的结构可知，本句的意思是“世界上的动物也不能生活。”放在否定句末的“也”是either。

5.根据题干，本句的意思是“越来越多的人正因为被污染的空气而生病。”“生病的”是ill。

6.根据题干，本句的意思是“我认为工厂不应该将脏水倒进河里。”“倒进”是pour into。

7.本句的意思是“我们最好是步行或骑自行车，而不是开车。”“代替，而不是”是instead。Instead of是固定短语。

8.根据句型，pay attention to“注意某事”是固定短语。本句的意思是“每个人都必须注意垃圾污染。”故填attention。

9.根据题干，本句的意思是“有一天我们可能会生活在一个充满垃圾的世界上。”“充满的”是full of。所以本题填full。

10.本句的意思是“我们应该采取措施让我们的世界更干净漂亮。”take action（s） to do表示“采取措施做某事”。故填action（s）。

考点：本题考查单词拼写

点评：完成本题有一定的难度，首先应该熟读文章，弄清文章的意思，根据生活常识，增加对体育锻炼的理解；其次，应结合文意和句意选择合适的词，注意推断；再次应注意词的时态和固定用法。

 

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One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to s   3.  their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r  4.   that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. W  5. the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 6. for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind –not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

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