题目内容

In many parts of the world, people live to a healthy old age. What is the secret of their long lives?
Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People who live in Himalayas(喜玛拉雅山) are famous for their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They don’t have buses, cars or trains. They don’t sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For years, the Hunzas of the Himalayas don’t need doctors, for there is not much illness. They are happy and healthy people.
小题1:Which is NOT the life of the people living in Himalayas?
A.They work hard in the fields.
B.They eat vegetables grown by themselves.
C.They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities.
D.They drink milk taken from their own cows.
小题2:Which one is NOT true about the people living in Himalayas?
A.They live a simple life in the mountains.
B.They grow vegetables and milk cows themselves.
C.When they are ill, they don’t go to see doctors.
D.They don’t sit all day in busy offices.
小题3:Which is NOT the secret of long life?
A.Fresh air.B.Fresh food.
C.A simple way of life. D.A simple way of eating.
小题4:What are the Hunzas famous for?
A.Vegetables.B.Milk.
C.Food.D.Their long and healthy lives.
小题5:They do not need doctors, for ________ .
A.the doctors are not goodB.there is not much illness
C.there is no illnessD.they are happy

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析:本题讨论了人长寿的秘密。
小题1:根据 eat less food than people in the cities中的less food可知,C是错误的。故本题选C。
小题2:根据the Hunzas of the Himalayas don’t need doctors, for there is not much illness.可知,C是错误的。故本题选C。
小题3:根据文章中的 fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life可知,A simple way of eating.不是长寿的秘密。故本题选D。
小题4:通过People who live in Himalayas(喜玛拉雅山) are famous for their long and healthy lives中的 their long and healthy lives可知,本题应该选D。
小题5:根据the Hunzas of the Himalayas don’t need doctors, for there is not much illness可知,本题应该选B。
点评:本文的意思相对比较简单,只要认真阅读,比较好懂;本文中的题目,也都能再文章中找到答案,不需要推测,只需要稍加比较就可以。所以本题的难度较小。
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A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.
He put the machine into the waiting room of a station .There were always lots of people in and out .
The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak ,“Good morning ,Madam .”it said in Indian . “Your weight is 72 kilograms .That’s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables ,you will be soon all right .Please have a nice day .”
The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning ,Miss .”the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms .It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day .Please have a nice day .”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English , “Good morning .Will one of you get off?”
小题1:The machine in this passage could              .
A.weigh and talk to people
B.tell people what they should eat
C.speak all kinds of languages
D.make people laugh
小题2:According to the machine ,if the Indian woman weighs              ,she will be all right.
A.72 kilograms.B.69 kilograms
C.75 kilograms.D.45 kilograms.
小题3:The machine said to a Chinese girl that she               .
A.should eat moreB.should eat less
C.had to eat more fruitD.kept herself healthy
小题4:How was the American woman?
A.She was healthy.
B.She liked thinking.
C.She was too heavy.
D.The machine didn’t like her.

1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.
2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone
still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.
●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.
●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.
4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.
5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety.  Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.
6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).
7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.
8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.
9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.  
10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.
11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster.
Stop where you are.
Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.
Roll over and over until the fire is out.
小题1:Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?
A. To ask people to put on their clothes
B. To ask people to look for valuables.
C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
小题2:If the door is hot,______________
A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
B. use the window if possible
C. open it and walk out of the buliding
小题3:From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fire.
A. plan two ways out
B. look for valuables first
C. hide under beds
小题4:If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.
A. run quickly
B. stop, drop and roll
C. jump downstairs
小题5:The title of the passage is :________.
A. Stop, drop and roll
B. Fire safety rules
C. Fire is dangerous


American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools.
High school students study only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education (教育). But there are scholarships (奖学金) for good students, and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.
小题1:How long do American students study in school every year? 
A.8 months B.9 monthsC.10 months D.11 months
小题2:High school students take ______ subjects at a time.
A.all B.four C.five D.B or C
小题3:______ can get scholarships.
A.Many college studentsB.All the students
C.Good high school studentsD.Good college students
小题4:Many college students work part time because ______ .
A.they have many activities
B.they have a lot of free time
C.they like doing things
D.they have to pay a lot of money for their education
小题5:According to the passage, which sentence is Not true?
A. American schools have long summer holidays.
B. There are two terms in the USA.
C. American students don’t do exercises after class.
D. They do part time job to get money to pay for their education.
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? There are 1 main steps .
First, sit down and  2 your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe 3  five years. What do you see? 4 do people see you? What are you doing? Are you  5 ?
Well, a dream is just that. It’s a vision (远见) of how you  6  yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin  7  some goals.
8 come the goals. Goals are ‘wants’. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的). If you want to be rich, tell how much 9 you need to be rich. If you want  10 grades, tell what you mean by ‘good’. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the  11  it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Don’t use words like ‘lots’ or ‘more’.  12, I want a ‘B’ in each of my subjects.
Third are the objectives (目标). They tell  13  what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, don’t use words like ‘ 14 ’ or ‘maybe’. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量). Every day or every week you can ask, ‘Did I  15  this?’ and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Don’t leave room for ‘maybes’.
小题1:
A.twoB.three C.four D.five
小题2:
A.work B.help C.write D.sell
小题3:
A.inB.forC.during D.before
小题4:
A.What B.WhoC.Which D.How
小题5:
A.energeticB.successful C.helpfulD.unfair
小题6:
A.seeB.forgetC.enjoyD.introduce
小题7:
A.breaking offB.looking upC.giving up D.working on
小题8:
A.First B.SecondC.Third D.Fourth
小题9:
A.waterB.attentionC.moneyD.knowledge
小题10:
A.poor B.low C.badD.good
小题11:
A.smaller B.biggerC.easier D.harder
小题12:
A.For exampleB.By the wayC.Of courseD.In fact
小题13:
A.normallyB.probablyC.exactlyD.shortly
小题14:
A.waitB.tryC.decideD.waste
小题15:
A.prefer B.need C.forget D.do

American Classroom Rules
1. If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you don’t know the answer , it’s all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know . Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
2. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you can not go to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of missed homework.
3. You must not be absent(缺席) on a test day. If you are badly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you to take a makeup , you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class. Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test.
4. Be on time! It’s not polite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom.
小题1: If you can not go to school,          .
A. the teacher will remind you of the homework
B. the teacher will call you what your homework is
C. you should find out what your homework is
D. you don’t have to do your homework
小题2:. If you are badly ill,          .
A.you can’t be absent on a test day
B.you should take the test within one or two days
C.you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the test
D.you can miss the test
小题3:. In the US ,           if you are late.
A. it’s all right to come into the classroom within knocking at the door
B. take your books out of your bag after you come into the classroom
C. it’s not necessary to keep quiet when you enter the classroom
D. it’s not polite to knock at the door
小题4: The underline word “makeup” in the 3rd paragraph means          .
A.化妆B.编造C.组成D.补考
小题5:. The main idea of the passage is          .
A.that you should answer the teacher’s questions in class
B.that you have the responsibility to do your homework
C.the rules you should follow as an American student
D.that it’s polite to be on time for class

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