题目内容


阅读下面5段语言材料,从A到F选项中,找出与它们相对应的标题。
小题1:Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend.
小题2:Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English–speaking aged people.
小题3:. Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club’s goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same.
小题4: My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. This King Sweeper is the best by far. I invite you to try it in your home. You’ll fine it used daily in hospital, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh. Only for $29.99!
小题5: They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $10.99 each or 2 for $19.99!
A. The King Sweeper
B. Dear Mrs. Wed
C. Save the Earth Club
D. Help Line Volunteers
E. The new inventions
F. Trendy Sunglasses

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:F

试题分析:
小题1:段落开头有Dear Mrs. Web,故选B。
小题2:文章第一行第二行The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English–speaking aged people.,故答案选D。
小题3:段落开头 Earth club,故答案选C。
小题4: My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago.发明,故选E
小题5:这题没有直接的关键词,但是根据段落描述:They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in sun.在阳光下开车、种植花木他们可以保护眼睛。推测是太阳镜,答案是F。
点评:找关键词很重要,比如说大写字母,同义词等,在做题时,选一个划掉一个,可以提高做题的效率和正确率。
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Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long  35   .This is very good, but it doesn’t       36   a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.
When you return   37   your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more  38  study better. Psychologists(心理学家)  39  that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning    40   an example. In the first few months you can make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems   41   the same. So you will think you’re learning  42  and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will take another big  43  . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting. Don’t  44  along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
小题1:
A.dayB.timeC.hourD.week
小题2:
A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take
小题3:
A.afterB.forC.atD.to
小题4:
A.yetB.and C.orD.but
小题5:
A.find B.teach C.tellD.remember
小题6:
A.withB.forC.asD.to
小题7:
A.to haveB.to makeC.to takeD.to stay
小题8:
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
小题9:
A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result
小题10:
A.get upB.set upC.give up D.wake up

Sales of laptop computers passed desktops in the U.S. for the first time ever this fall, according to market-research firm IDC. That's bad news for backs, necks and shoulders.
Laptops are bad for our body. When you work at a computer, the keyboard should be at elbow height and the monitor should be roughly at eye level, so you can sit well in a chair. But most users simply set their laptops on a desk or table. The keyboard is too high, which makes your arms reach up, your shoulders feel tired and your wrists bend down. The monitor is too low, which pulls your head and neck forward and down and your back may feel hurt.
That's OK if you use your laptop for a short time. But if you use one for hours without stopping – as do millions of college students, business travelers, telecommuters, video-gamers and growing numbers of office workers – your body may feel hurt. Ergonomics experts have warned about laptop problems for years. But people still like laptops better than the desktops. And they use laptops anywhere – in bed, on the floor – in all kinds of positions.
“How can a mouse or a keyboard hurt you?” says Thomas Caffrey, the founder of Myofactors LLC, “Wrong positions can be bad for your body. As time goes by, a wrong position can lead to pain in the neck, shoulders, back and arms, as well as headaches.”
小题1:When you work at a computer, the keyboard should be ________.
A.at elbow heightB.at eye height
C.on a deskD.on a table
小题2:The writer asks us not to use the laptop ________.
A.for a short time B.to play video games
C.for hours without stopping D.to buy things on the Internet
小题3:From the passage, we know that laptop computers ________.
A.are not so popular as the desktops
B.are more popular than the desktops
C.are not bad for our body
D.have no mouse now
小题4:Using a laptop in a wrong position may make ________.
A.people’s sight lowerB.people have cancer
C.people’s arm longerD.people feel pain in the body
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.When you use a laptop, you should put your monitor at eye height.
B.Laptop computers sold more than desktops this autumn.
C.To keep healthy, you should use laptop computers.
D.Business travelers often use the laptop computers for a long time.

Today Newtown is a clean place, but many years ago there were millions of rats there. The rats even attacked (攻击 ) the cats and dogs. Sometimes many of them tried to bite men or women at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed (伤害 ) many people.
The city office ordered every one to kill rats. However, most people were lazy, so they did not kill many rats. The city office could do nothing with the citizens and could do nothing with the rats, either. Some time later, they had to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They at once began to kill rats. They got as many dead rats as they could. And some of them even stopped their own work to kill rats because they could get more pay. Every day a city official(官员 ) put all the dead rats together. He was very busy doing that, because sometimes a man brought hundreds of them in one day. Two weeks later, there were not so many rats in the city as before,  but people still brought many dead rats to the city office. The city officials felt surprised at this but at last they found out people were stealing the dead rats they had collected. So the city official had to order his men to dig a big hole and put the dead rats in it. Soon there were no more rats and the city did not have to pay any more money for that.
小题1:The rats in Newtown were once ______
A.as big as catsB.as dangerous as dogs
C.huge in sizeD.run into cars there
小题2:When the city office first ordered the citizens to kill rats, most people ______.
A.had to pay for each dead rat
B.stole dead rats
C.were too lazy to kill rats
D.killed nearly all the rats very soon
小题3:A big hole was dug so that ______.
A.the rats could come out to attack people at night
B.people could take many rats
C.the people loved dead rats
D.people could not steal dead rats for money
阅读理解
There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says “ I’m going to lose weight(减肥) tomorrow.”
小题1: How often do most boys play basketball?
A.EverydayB.Twiceaday
C.Twiceaweek.D.Twiceamonth.
小题2: Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?
A.Becausetheyhavenotime.
B.Becausetheythinkitisnoteasy.
C.Becausetheydon’tliketoplaywiththeboys.
D.Becausetheydon’tliketoexercise.
小题3: When does Tony often run for 30 minutes?
A.Everymorning.
B.Everyafternoon
C.Everyeveningbeforehegoestobed.
D.Everyeveningbeforesupper
小题4: How often does Gray swim in winter?
A.Threetimesamonth.B.Threetimesaweek.
C.Itisn’tmentionedinthepassageD.Hardlyever
小题5: Why is Sally so fat?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tliketoexercise.
B.Becauseshelikestoeatjunkfoodverymuch.
C.Becausesheeatstoomuchmeat,butdoesn’texercise.
D.Becauseshedoesn’tliketoexercise,andshelikestoeatjunkfood.
These days, more and more people begin to look after their health by exercising. What sport should we do then?
● Ping-pong
Wang Bing opened up a ping-pong room. He was very surprised that there were so many people coming on the first day of the new year. He added five more tables, but it still couldn’t meet the need. “I am pleased to see so many people like playing ping-pong. It’s a very good sport for health, ” said Wang Bing.
● Basketball
Xia Wen works in a bookstore. He often goes to play basketball in the middle school near the bookstore. “Although the students are having their summer holidays, to my surprise, the playground is crowded with people,” said Xia Wen.
Of course, there are some other sports that people can do to keep healthy. But it’s certain that people who often exercise can work better.
小题1:Nowadays, people look after their health by ______.
A.playing ping-pongB.playing basketballC.doing exerciseD.working
小题2:Wang Bing is ______.
A.the worker in the bookstoreB.a ping-pong player
C.a basketball playerD.the boss of the ping-pong room
小题3:There were too many people in the ping-pong room, so Wang Bing ______.
A.added another five tablesB.bought five chairs
C.said ping-pong was good for healthD.was too surprised to do anything
小题4:The playground was crowded during the holidays because ______.
A.students still stayed at schoolB.people went there to play ping-pong
C.people went there to play basketballD.students went to school to read books
小题5:If people want to do their work better, they should ______.
A.play ping-pong oftenB.play basketball often
C.have holidays oftenD.do exercise often
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted(近视),research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .
Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision (视力)and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.
Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质)which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .
So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
小题1:What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?
A.Playing computer games.
B.watching TV.
C.Reading books.
D.Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.
小题2:What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?    
A.百分比B.功率C.平均分D.效率
小题3:How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?                                   
A.2 hours.B.90 minutes.C.1 hour.D.30 minutes.
小题4:What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A.Why people become short-sighted.
B.Why natural light has a special chemical.
C. Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.
D. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  
A.People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.
B.Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.
C. Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.
D. lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.

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