题目内容

阅读理解
There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says “ I’m going to lose weight(减肥) tomorrow.”
小题1: How often do most boys play basketball?
A.EverydayB.Twiceaday
C.Twiceaweek.D.Twiceamonth.
小题2: Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?
A.Becausetheyhavenotime.
B.Becausetheythinkitisnoteasy.
C.Becausetheydon’tliketoplaywiththeboys.
D.Becausetheydon’tliketoexercise.
小题3: When does Tony often run for 30 minutes?
A.Everymorning.
B.Everyafternoon
C.Everyeveningbeforehegoestobed.
D.Everyeveningbeforesupper
小题4: How often does Gray swim in winter?
A.Threetimesamonth.B.Threetimesaweek.
C.Itisn’tmentionedinthepassageD.Hardlyever
小题5: Why is Sally so fat?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tliketoexercise.
B.Becauseshelikestoeatjunkfoodverymuch.
C.Becausesheeatstoomuchmeat,butdoesn’texercise.
D.Becauseshedoesn’tliketoexercise,andshelikestoeatjunkfood.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:A

试题分析:
小题1:细节理解题, 根据对短文Most boys play basketball together twice a week.的理解可知男孩一周打两次篮球,故选C
小题2:细节理解题,根据对 But girls think basketball is difficult for them的理解可知女孩不喜欢打篮球是由于太难,not easy=difficult
小题3:细节理解题,根据对短文He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening的理解可知托尼每天晚上睡觉前在操场上跑30分钟
小题4:细节理解题,根据对文中语句Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer的理解可知,在冬天每月到游泳俱乐部游泳三次
小题5:细节理解题,根据What’s worse is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat的理解可知Sally肥胖的原因是不喜欢锻炼
点评:该短文主要介绍了对45名学生调查发现大多数学生尤其男孩喜欢体育锻炼,有的喜欢打篮球、有的喜欢游泳、有的喜欢跑步;70%的学生喜欢喝牛奶,该短文给我们的启示,注意锻炼身体,要有良好的饮食习惯,短文难易适中,问题设计合理
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Have you ever wondered?
1.      Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?
It can take five hours to go west-east from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon (大气现象) known as the jet stream (气流). The jet stream is a very high altitude (=" above" sea level) wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. So the planes moving at a constant air speed go faster from the west to the east when they are moving with the wind than in the opposite.
2.      What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?
Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures(建筑物)float away? What happened would depend on (依靠) how strongly the things were attached (吸附) to the earth. The earth is moving at quite a speed, moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something around your head on a string, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. ‘Turning off’ gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling (=" top" surface of a room). Most things outside would fly off into space.
小题1:What information can we get from the first passage?
A.It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.
B.Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.
C.It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.
D.The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic.
小题2:The underlined word “shoot” in the 2nd paragraph means “_________”.
A.send for B.move quicklyC.come out D.grow quickly
小题3:It can be known that without gravity _________.
A.buildings and other structures would float away
B.trees and buildings would not so easily fly off
C.something around your head would not float away
D.everything outside buildings would fly off into space
小题4:Where can we read this passage?
A.In a research paper. B.In a short story.
C.In a travel magazine.D.In a student’s book

American Classroom Rules
1. If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you don’t know the answer , it’s all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know . Then he or she knows what you need to learn.
2. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you can not go to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of missed homework.
3. You must not be absent(缺席) on a test day. If you are badly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you to take a makeup , you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class. Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test.
4. Be on time! It’s not polite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom.
小题1: If you can not go to school,          .
A. the teacher will remind you of the homework
B. the teacher will call you what your homework is
C. you should find out what your homework is
D. you don’t have to do your homework
小题2:. If you are badly ill,          .
A.you can’t be absent on a test day
B.you should take the test within one or two days
C.you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the test
D.you can miss the test
小题3:. In the US ,           if you are late.
A. it’s all right to come into the classroom within knocking at the door
B. take your books out of your bag after you come into the classroom
C. it’s not necessary to keep quiet when you enter the classroom
D. it’s not polite to knock at the door
小题4: The underline word “makeup” in the 3rd paragraph means          .
A.化妆B.编造C.组成D.补考
小题5:. The main idea of the passage is          .
A.that you should answer the teacher’s questions in class
B.that you have the responsibility to do your homework
C.the rules you should follow as an American student
D.that it’s polite to be on time for class
阅读理解
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right(权利)to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严)and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确的)answer.
小题1:The best title for this passage is ______________.
A.The Right to LiveB.The Right to Die
C.The Doctor’s DutyD.Life Is Better than Death
小题2: People can live longer than in the past. It’s because _____________.
A.medical technology developsB.we have big hospitals
C.there are many good doctorsD.both B and C
小题3:According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to________.
A.the doctorsB.the surroundings
C.his or his familyD.the patient himself or herself
小题4: In the writer’s opinion ___________.
A.death is better than lifeB.life is better than death
C.neither life nor death is goodD.none of the above
小题5: Why do some patients want to die ?  Because _____________.
A.the doctors are not goodB.the conditions are bad
C.life is too hard D.they are seriously ill
Skin-diving(潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.
Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is lots of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tank (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep of water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive into deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.
小题1:Skin-diving is a new sport that_____________.
A.will take you to the moon
B.will take you to a new world of land
C.will take you to the mountain
D.will take you to the deep water
小题2:You can climb big rocks under water easily because _________.
A.you are very heavy
B.you are as heavy as on the land
C.you are not as heavy as on the land
D.you have no weight at all
小题3:With a tank of air on your back, you can _________.
A.catch fish very easily
B.stay under water for a long time
C.climb big rocks
D.have more fun
小题4:Which of the following statement is not true?
A.Skin-diving is a new sport
B.skin-diving is like visiting the moon
C.The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun
D.Skin-diving is not only interesting but also useful.
小题5:Skin-diving is a useful and interesting sport because ________.
A.you can catch fish with your hands.
B.you can clean the ship in the water
C.you can get many things from the deep sea.
D.all of the above

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