题目内容

Do you know anything about the moon? The moon is __1____than the earth（地球）, but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth. The moon is __3__ from the earth. It’s 380 000 kilometres away. On the earth we see that the moon __4___like a cake. There is _  5____air on the moon, ___6___there is no living things there. The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, while the other side is very __7____. People can jump__8__ on the moon than on the earth and walk more __9___there. It takes more than three days to get to the moon __10___spaceship（宇宙飞船）.
小题1:
A．smallerB．biggerC．shorter D．longer
小题2:
A．veryB．muchC．quiteD．longer
小题3:
A．nearB．middleC．farD．back
小题4:
A．looksB．watchesC．seesD．finds
小题5:
A．muchB．someC．noD．any
小题6:
A．butB．againC．thenD．so
小题7:
A．hotB．coldC．warmD．light
小题8:
A．happyB．higherC．earlyD．different
小题9:
A．easilyB．hardC．lateD．early
小题10:
A．onB．byC．in D．at

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B
                                                                               
试题分析：
小题1:通过but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth可知前一句的意思应该是“月球比地球小”应该用smaller。所以本题选A。
小题2:在四个选项中，只有much可以放在比较级之前，very和quite后面应该接形容词原形；longer是比较级，其后不能用bigger。所以本题选B。
小题3:通过It’s 380 000 kilometres away可知，前一句应该是“月球离地球很远”，故用far。所以本题选C。
小题4:四个选项中look“看起来”，watch“观看”，see“看见”和find“发现”，只有look符合题意。本句的意思是“在地球上月球看起来像个月饼。”所以本题选A。
小题5:根据常识我们知道，月球上是没有空气的，所以本题应该用no。所以本题选C。
小题6:根据上句可知，月球上因为没有空气，所以也就不可能有生命。这里存在一个因果关系，故应该用so。所以本题选D。
小题7:通过The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, 可知“月球朝着太阳的一面很热”，而背对太阳的一面应该很冷。所以本题应选B。
小题8:根据than可知，本句应该是比较级，四个选项中只有higher是比较级。所以本题选B。
小题9:通过前句可知，在月球上跳跃很容易，以此可推，在月球上行走也是很容易的。所以本题选A。
小题10:“By+交通工具”表示“乘某种交通工具”的意思。如用其他介词，名词前应加冠词或代词等。
点评：本文讲述了月球上的情况。文章首先将月球和地球、太阳进行比较；然后讲述了月球上的情况以及人类到月球的方式。在完成题目时，应结合平时的对月球的了解和文章中上下文的暗示，进行选择；还应注意对知识点的比较，方能找出正确答案。
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相关题目
There are four seasons in most of the countries. But the weather is not always the same. In England, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great __31___between summer and winter. Do you know why?
England has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an ___32___country.In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds __33___the sea bring __34___air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The west winds blow over England all the year around. They blow from the southwest. They are wet winds. They also bring ___35___to England. So England has ___36___rain all the year .Sometimes it rains heavily. The west of England is wetter than the east.
In Canada they have four seasons, too. But the average( 平均 )temperature is very low. Spring is usually very ___37___in most part of the country. It comes in February. People can still go skating in some places. Summer is usually very cool. Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters. Autumn comes ___38___summer. Canadians like to watch maples(枫叶) in the park or on the hills. They are really
beautiful. Winter is the__39___ season of the year. It’s often freezing cold. There is thick ice on the river or lake. Children like to go skating there. Of course, they should wear warm, thick coats, __40___they will catch a cold.
小题1:
A．differentB．differenceC．sameD．unlike
小题2:
A．landB．islandC．bigD．small
小题3:
A．fromB．toC．comeD．go
小题4:
A．hotB．coldC．warmD．cool
小题5:
A．windB．snowC．rainD．wet
小题6: 
A．a littleB．a fewC．a bit ofD．a lot of
小题7:
A．warmB．hotC．coolD．cold
小题8:
A．afterB．beforeC．withD．in
小题9:
A．coldB．colderC．coldestD．warmest
小题10:
A．andB．orC．butD．so
  We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. In recent years a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk. People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms. Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them are
BTW (by the way)        BRB (be right back)
LOL (laughing out loud)    IMO (in my opinion)
People also use many abbreviations(缩写). They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:
Info(information)       puter (computer)
Pie(picture)           sec (second)
We usually don’t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”, such as:
:-)(happy)    :-p(joking)   :-( (sad)    :-0 (surprised)
These days, many forums(论坛) have picture feelings. For example,

(sad)      (happy)
There are even whole new words, like“newbie’s”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).
It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbie’s have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.
小题1:What does the underlined word “acronyms” mean?
A．网友B．聊天室C．首字母缩写词D．关键词
小题2:Why do people type acronyms?
A．To show their feelings.
B．Because people can type them quickly.
C．In this way newbie’s won’t understand them.
D．To make people use Internet
小题3:What does “BTW, my puter is not working well. :- ( ” mean ?
A．The person is angry at somebody.
B．The person is happy about getting a new computer
C．The person is sad that his computer is having problems.
D．The person is joking that his computer is having problems.
小题4:E-talk will probably _______.
A．keep changing
B．be easy by people on the telephone
C．be used by people on the telephone
D．make life easier
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A．E-talk LanguageB．Picture Feelings
C．How to Use AbbreviationsD．use the Internet

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
There was a big drought(干旱) in southwest China in May, 2010. Most places got less rain than usual in Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Chongqing. People do not have enough water to live. Crops(庄稼) die before the harvest(收获).
People from other places in China are giving help. Kids in different places give them water and money. Students at Yingcai Primary School in Haikou donate 2,512 bottles of water.
Li Jiahang is a 2nd grade student at Huang Cheng Gen Primary School in Beijing. “There are 47 students in my class. We give our pocket money. We hope we can help the kids to drink clean water and buy things they need.”
In China, there are 669 cities. But more than 400 cities are in great need of water. Water is important in our life. Everyone has the duty to save water in our everyday lives. I believe if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference.
Title
    1   Is in Great Need
 
Problems
* There is     2   rain than usual in southwest China.
* There isn’t   3    water for people to live.
* Crops     4   before harvest.
Actions
* People     5       6   China are giving help.
* Students     7   them  water and money.
Lessons
* It’s    8   for us to save water in our    9   lives.
* Everyone does his best, and we’ll make a big     10  .

阅读下面5段语言材料，从A到F选项中，找出与它们相对应的标题。
小题1:Dear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She receives and answers worldwide email questions. She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend.
小题2:Every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the English–speaking aged people.
小题3:. Earth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Club’s goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same.
小题4: My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. This King Sweeper is the best by far. I invite you to try it in your home. You’ll fine it used daily in hospital, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh. Only for $29.99!
小题5: They can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $10.99 each or 2 for $19.99!
A. The King Sweeper
B. Dear Mrs. Wed
C. Save the Earth Club
D. Help Line Volunteers
E. The new inventions
F. Trendy Sunglasses
完形填空
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably   1__  they go to learn languages, geography, history, science and all the other subjects. That is quite    2  ,but why do they learn these things?
We send our children to school to    3   them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the  __4  reason they go to school?
There is    5  in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so when we    6   school we can go on learning. If a man really knows how to learn, he will    7   be successful, because whenever he has to do something new he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is ___8   unable to do it or does it badly, so the    9   of school is not just to teach languages, geography, science, etc, but to teach pupils the    10   to learn.
小题1:
A．speakB．sayC．talkD．tell
小题2:
A．trueB．realC．wrongD．fact
小题3:
A．stopB．askC．turnD．prepare
小题4:
A．bestB．onlyC．justD．first
小题5:
A．manyB．muchC．moreD．most
小题6:
A．leaveB．go toC．attendD．come to
小题7:
A．neverB．hardlyC．alwaysD．seldom
小题8:
A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．not
小题9:
A．differenceB．promiseC．choiceD．purpose
小题10:
A．subjectsB．reasonsC．wayD．knowledge
阅读理解
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past . New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people , including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right（权利）to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable . They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity（尊严）and to decide when they want to die. Others don’t agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite （明确的）answer.
小题1:The best title for this passage is ______________.
A．The Right to LiveB．The Right to Die
C．The Doctor’s DutyD．Life Is Better than Death
小题2: People can live longer than in the past. It’s because _____________.
A．medical technology developsB．we have big hospitals
C．there are many good doctorsD．both B and C
小题3:According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to________.
A．the doctorsB．the surroundings
C．his or his familyD．the patient himself or herself
小题4: In the writer’s opinion ___________.
A．death is better than lifeB．life is better than death
C．neither life nor death is goodD．none of the above
小题5: Why do some patients want to die ?  Because _____________.
A．the doctors are not goodB．the conditions are bad
C．life is too hard D．they are seriously ill
Scientists think that there has been life for__31_ of years. However we haven’t found life on other planets _32_ . The earth is a planet and it _33__ around the sun. Seven other planets also go _34_ the sun. The sun and its planets are __35  the solar system. The solar system is a small part of our galaxy.
Scientists __36_ lots of spacecraft to look at other planets in the solar system, and some spacecraft have gone __37_ the solar system. However, no one __38_ any life in space yet.
But why has no one from other planets sent us a message ? Have they tried to send _39_ to us ? _40_so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space ? We don’t know.
小题1:
A．thousandsB．millionsC．hundredsD．billion
小题2:
A．alreadyB．neverC．yetD．just
小题3:
A．goB．turnC．travelD．goes
小题4:
A．toB．backC．aroundD．into
小题5:
A．calledB．callC．callingD．calls
小题6:
A．sendB．sentC．have sentD．will send
小题7:
A．outB．beyondC．intoD．up
小题8:
A．discovered B．discoversC．has discoveredD．have discovered
小题9:
A．messageB．informationsC．informationD．news
小题10:
A．WithB．HaveC．UseD．Because
It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say, we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.
There is an old English saying, “Gain (得到) time, gain life.” Then what’s time? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeable. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can make it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的).
We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off (推迟) what can be done today till tomorrow.
As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:If we want to have a bright future, we should           .
A. know the value of time and make every minute useful
B. feel time passing by
C. understand that time is always with us and we can waste it
小题2:The word “unnoticeable” means            in Chinese.
A. 随意的                        B. 不引人注意的                 C. 慢慢的
小题3:Time is more valuable than money because           .
A. past time will return no more    
B. time can’t be seen or touched      
C. time is always with us
小题4:From the passage, we know           .
A. when money is spent, we should make it back
B. we can put off what can be done today till tomorrow
C. today’s hard work leads to tomorrow’s harvest
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Bright Future               B. Time and Monday                 C. Future and Today

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