题目内容

Yuan Longping, a Chinese scientist, has saved people without any magic. His success on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) fed millions of people in hunger.
Yuan   小题1:  (be) born on September 7, 1930. After graduating from the then Southwest Agriculture Institute (农业学院), he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.
About 50 years ago, some natural disasters (灾难) hit China. Yuan saw many people lose their lives because of hunger every day. Since then, he   小题2:  (do) research on how to grow good quality rice. In 1964, he found a natural hybrid rice plant by accident. It had great advantages over others. Yuan was excited about what he discovered. He then decided   小题3:  (study) this particular plant.
In 1973, he started to grow a type of hybrid rice. It  小题4:  (produce) 20% more rice each unit than common ones. The next year he had a great success. This progress made China the world’s leader in rice production.
In China, most rice fields (稻田) grow Yuan’s hybrid rice. He   小题5: (call) the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Now he is 84 years old. He still   小题6:  (have) a dream. He hopes hybrid rice  小题7: (grow) as tall as Chinese sorghum (高粱) one day!

小题1:was
小题2:has done
小题3:to study
小题4:produced
小题5:is called
小题6:has
小题7:will grow

试题分析:本文叙述了袁隆平是中国的水稻之父,他研究出了高产的杂交水稻,提高了水稻产量,他有一个梦想,希望水稻长的与高粱一样的高。
小题1:根据时间状语可知本句描述的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时态.主语是单数,故谓语动词用单数。
小题2:根据时间状语Since then,可知本句描述的是一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。
小题3:decide后面一般接带to的动词不定式作宾语。
小题4:联系前一句,可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
小题5:句意:他被称为“杂交水稻之父”。本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。
小题6:本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。
小题7:根据时间状语one day可知从句中用一般将来时态。
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Students get a taste of the adult world
For some teenagers,being an adult is the coolest thing in the world.Adults don’t do homework or take exams.They do what they like and earn money.How wonderful !But is it true?
Last month.Grade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi,Jiangsu,had a taste of the adult world.They had the homework called“Working with your parents for one day”.
What did they find?
Wu Jing’s mother works as a ticket collector in a park.At 6:00 a.m.,the 14一year—old gir1 went
to work with her mother.It Was dark and cold.Before the park opened,they did the cleaning , checked tickets and counted change.when the visitors came,they greeted them with a smile.After standing for the whole day.Wu was worn out.
“Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted(认为理所当然) ,’said Wu,“Now I know how tired she must be ,I should help her more.”
Li Shiyi,14,spent her day in a car.Her father is a taxi driver.She picked up call and gave change back.  Li thought it’d be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.But soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch.
“Now I know how hard it is to earn money ,” Li said,“We should do what we can for our parents and never waste money.”
根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。
小题1:Some teenagers think that it is_______to be adults because the adults can do what they ______ and earn money.
小题2:The students were given the homework_______“Working with your parents for one day’’to have a _______ of the adult world.
小题3:As a ticket collector in a park,Wu Jing’s mother must be________because she has to go to work_________     and stand for the whole day.
小题4:Li Shiyi found her father’s job was not as_______as she had thought and her father was even too______ to have his lunch。
小题5:From the passage,we know that the teachers wish the students to______their parents more and never_________money.
During the Spring Festival, people often prefer to try new things and to enjoy themselves a lot after one year’s hard work, but it has increased some unnecessary consumptions (消费) .
The “clear your plate” campaign (活动) started before the New Year, and runs through the two festivals. People began to think about their consumption patterns (模式), “to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
Reporters have learned from many restaurants in Lhasa city that during the New Year. Customers pay more attention to family get-together, and a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals.
According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相当于) about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.
Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food.
Information Card
The more and more welcome  “New Year Style” is
小题1:________.
The way that people deal with the leftovers after meals in restaurants is to
小题2:   after meals.
How many leftovers do the students in Central South University produce every day?
小题3:               .
The food wasted by Chinese people equates to about
小题4:          every year.
For the campaign, we can start with ourselves and
小题5:                 .

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