题目内容

During the Spring Festival, people often prefer to try new things and to enjoy themselves a lot after one year’s hard work, but it has increased some unnecessary consumptions (消费) .
The “clear your plate” campaign (活动) started before the New Year, and runs through the two festivals. People began to think about their consumption patterns (模式), “to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
Reporters have learned from many restaurants in Lhasa city that during the New Year. Customers pay more attention to family get-together, and a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals.
According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相当于) about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production.
Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food.
Information Card
The more and more welcome  “New Year Style” is
小题1:________.
The way that people deal with the leftovers after meals in restaurants is to
小题2:   after meals.
How many leftovers do the students in Central South University produce every day?
小题3:               .
The food wasted by Chinese people equates to about
小题4:          every year.
For the campaign, we can start with ourselves and
小题5:                 .

小题1:“to clear the plate”
小题2:pack leftovers home
小题3:over 12 barrels
小题4:50 million tons of grain
小题5:stop throwing away food

试题分析:这篇文章主要号召人们不乱扔垃圾,包括清空你的盘子,饭店里要求把剩菜带回家,让我们停止扔剩饭菜。
小题1:细节理解题。根据to clear your plate” has become a more and more welcome “New Year Style”.
可知“to clear the plate”。
小题2:细节理解题。根据a lot of families will ask them to pack leftovers (剩菜) home after meals可知pack leftovers home。
小题3:细节理解题。根据According to Mr. Zhou, a canteen manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels (桶) of leftovers every day故填over 12 barrels。
小题4:细节理解题。根据the food wasted by Chinese people equates to (相当于) about 50 million tons of grain every year可知50 million tons of grain。
小题5:归纳理解题。通过Come on, dear friends. Let’s start with ourselves. Let’s stop throwing away food故填stop throwing away food。
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阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
Have you had this experience? You are watching a movie. A man is shooting(射击) on the screen. The picture is so real that you think he is shooting at you.
Three-dimensional(3D)movies use special technology to make pictures seem more real and exciting than two-dimensional ones.
So far we can only see 3D movies in the cinema with a special screen and projector(放映机). But soon, we will be able to watch them in our living rooms. Last month, Woods Company told reporters that it plans to bring 3D televisions to homes in the near future.
“The 3D train is on the track, and we are ready to drive it home,” said the President. 3D movies and TV programs are fun to watch, but do you know how they are made? It is much easier to understand if we do an experiment.
Hold one of your fingers up at arm’s length and close one eye. Then try closing the other eye. As you move between open eyes, you should see your finger “jumping” left and right against the background.
This happens because our two eyes are about 4 cm away from each other. The separation causes each eye to see the world from a different angle(角度). The brain puts these two views together. What you see becomes three-dimensional.
3D movies are made using two video cameras at the same time, which creates two different images(影像). When the movie plays in a cinema, two projectors put the two images on the screen. With a pair of 3D glasses, the two images are separated and each image only enters one eye. Your brain puts the two pictures back together, and the pictures on the screen become three-dimensional.
小题1: Do 3D movies use special technology to make pictures?
小题2:What does Woods Company plan to do in the near future?
小题3: What can you see when you move your finger between open eyes?
小题4: How many video cameras are needed when making a 3D movie?
小题5: What is the passage mainly about?
A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标) . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:
? Pay attention to your relationships with others
Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.
? Face the fears about the future
Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. 83 We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.
? Develop your talents
If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven’t discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.
? Be thankful
Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories.84 Think of the best dav(s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1:Which tip do you think influences you most?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
小题3: ____________________________________________________________________________
小题4:____________________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
小题5:____________________________________________________________________________

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