Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industria 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.
No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.
Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:
1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.
3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”
To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”
Title:__小题1:____ at Work

___小题2:___ dangers	There are some dangers like tripping, unexpected __小题3:___ by a paper knife.
_____小题4:____	1. Most accidents are __小题5:____ by the common things seen every day. 2. Get used to ____小题6:____we can see every day and never think about the dangers.
Safety rules	1. Turn off the power before you ____小题7:__. 2. Get extra persons’ help and support if the task is too difficult for you to finish on your ___小题8:____. 3. Make some ____小题9:___ based on the situation.
Warning	Safety on the job is ___小题10:__duty.

小题1:Safety
小题2:Possible
小题3:cuts
小题4:Reasons / Causes
小题5:caused
小题6:what
小题7:leave
小题8:own
小题9:changes
小题10:everyone’s

小题1:考查名词。文章主要是讲工作中遇到或者面临的危险以及如何保证自己的案例，在最后一段中提到To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty安全是每个人的责任，所以这是说工作中的案例问题，故用Safety
小题2:考查形容词。根据第二段中提到We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.我们习惯于我们看到的东西，从来没有想到未来所出现的可能的事情。There are some dangers like tripping有一些危险，这都可能存在的，所以用Possible
小题3:考查名词。原句重现。根据第一段提到We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on.你会面对很多危险比如用裁纸刀可能会割伤，所以填cuts。
小题4:考查名词。根据第二段提到的Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on许多事故发生是有许多原因，故填Reasons / Causes。
小题5:考查动词。根据第二段提到的Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day许多事故由每天所看到的普通的事情引起发生的，所以事故由。。导致，所以填写caused.
小题6:考查宾语从句。原句重现。根据第二段提到We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future我们习惯于每天所看到的事情，从来不会想他存在的危险。These things用 what we can see 所取代做to的宾语。故用what。
小题7:考查动词。根据倒数第四段中提到的Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving在离开之前，关上抽屉，给杯子盖好，关掉电源。Before leaving 等于 before you leave.故用leave。
小题8:考查固定短语。句意如果对于你独立完成比较困难的话，寻求别人的帮助。与文中倒数第三段提到Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person是一致的，on one’s own,单独地。故用own。
小题9:考查名词。在倒数第二中提到Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary研究一下当时的状况并且想想可能发会的情况。所以Make some ____64___ based on the situation以情况为基础做出变化，故填写changes.
小题10:考查代词。根据文中提到Safety is everyone’s duty安全是每个人的责任。原词重现，所以填everyone’s。

练习册系列答案

Another 小题1:__ is coming. My classmates are talking about how to spend the weekend. Some of them are going to have a good sleep and 小题2:___ up late. Some are going to watch TV. 小题3:__ are going to enjoy themselves in the park.
On weekends, I usually 小题4:___ at home doing my homework or reading some books. Sometimes I watch TV or play computer games. But this weekend, I have my 小题5:___ plan, however. On Saturday morning, I’m going to practice English more, 小题6:___ there will be an English test next week. I want to do 小题7:__ in the test, so I must get ready for it. I’ll watch the news report in the evening. I like watching the news because I can know what’s 小题8:___ on around the world. On Sunday, I will go to 小题9:___ my grandmother with my parents. She 小题10:___ ill last week. We want to know if she is better now.
Maybe I’ll be very busy but I think I’ll be very happy, too.

完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Do you like popular music from Latin America,the United States,or Asia? Many musicians from around the world blend(混合) countrys music with popular sounds.
Caetano Veloso
After thirty years, Caetano Veloso is still one of Brazil’s most important musicans.He mixed rock with the music of the Bahia region(地区).Bahia is a state of Brazil that is strongly influenced by African culture. Caetano Veloso is an excellent songwriter and poet.He talks of his music：“I make my records like a painter paints his canvas(油画)”.
Bonnie Raitt
Bonnie Raitt is an American singer,songwriter,and guitarist.Her music blends rock with country and blues.The blues is a kind of folk music that is often sad.It is usually about love and the problems of life. Bonnie Raitts strong,rough voice is perfect for singing country and blues.
Cui Jian
Cui Jian is a very important musician in the growth of rock music in China.Western styles,like jazz and rap,clearly influence his music.However,his music has Chinese style in its instruments and sounds. Cui Jian says his music expressesthe feelings of Chinese young people.

Name	Nationality	Kinds of music he /she blends
Caetano Veloso	Brazilian	小题1:____________
Bonnie Raitt	小题2:____________	小题3:_______________
Cui Jian	小题4:_____________	jazz and rap with Chinese style

阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. Perhaps you are familiar with some of his books, as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his book Life on the Mississippi.
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on his high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was known as a world-wide famous writer and a humorist, which means funny man. But in fact, he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of the society. He died as an old man of 75 in 1910. (200)
小题1:What did Mark Twain do when he was 12?
小题2:Did Mark Twain write himself and his friends in his stories?
小题3:When did Mark Twain become famous?
小题4:What is Mark Twain’s writing style?
小题5:What does the passage mainly tell us and what does the writer think of Mark Twain?

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are really many important things in life. I think 小题1:_______ (友谊) is very important for us. It’s very helpful. If we have friends, we won’t feel lonely. If we are in 小题2:___ (苦恼，烦恼), friends can小题3:______(提供) us with some help. Friends can share 小题4:______(秘密) with each other. Friends can become good小题5:______(听者). Friends can help us小题6:______(成功). And we can 小题7:_____ (将……视为) our friends as our brothers or sisters. Of course, friends should be小题8:_____(诚实). I can’t imagine what the life will be like 小题9:_______ (没有) friends. But sometimes, 小题10:____ (失去) friends for certain reasons may make us feel sad. All in all, it’s good for us to make friends. Let’s make more friends.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。(每空1分，共10 分)
Nelson Mandela, former South African president, was born in an African royal family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his f 小题1: was a clan chief(部落酋长) . But Mandela chose a life path of revolution(革命) i 小题2: of royalty(皇室成员). At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism(种族主义). In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from l 小题3: or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn’t have the right(权利) to v 小题4: , either. Mandela didn’t think that was r 小题5: . He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962, he was a 小题6: . He spent 27 years in prison. A 小题7: he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him d 小题8: . He also encouraged black people to forgive whites. His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa’s history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, b 小题9: the first black president of South Africa. On Dec 5, Mandela p 小题10: away at the age of 95.

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is   小题1:  to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different   小题2: . “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
小题3:  you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize(最大化) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it   小题4:  of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the 小题5:  way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words. 小题6:  “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many  小题7:  words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are   小题8:  very cool.

短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺（10分）
Dear Editor,
I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you about children who are left-behind(留守儿童) in towns around the country. Now, our city is b 小题1: more and more modern. That makes a lot of p 小题2: leave their hometowns to work on building the cities. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for them at home. One of the most s 小题3: problems is the loneliness. These left-behind children feel always l小题4: and stressed out because they have no parents’ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences b小题5: right and wrong. So , it’s easier for these children to make m小题6: even break laws. It’s very important for us to pay more a 小题7: to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.
So how do we s 小题8: this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot, e 小题9: during holidays. Maybe the government can set up special group activities for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. As the song says, “If e 小题10: gives their love, the world will be better.”
Best wishes to you!
Sincerely,
Mary

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