题目内容
On the way back from work every evening, more often than not there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway (快车道). He looked to be in his late 40s but was probably a lot younger. He had shoulder length straight black hair and a short beard.
Every day after work I would remember to gather any spare change, and put it aside to give to him if I saw him. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, while coming off the ramp (坡道). So did he. Sometimes the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day. His answer would always be the same, “I’m blessed!”
Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was being laid off. For the rest of that day all I could think of was “how am I going to provide for my kids as a mother, how am I going to pay rent?”
Needless to say that on my way home that day I was very sad and upset. I didn’t remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did. Yet there he was as always, as I turned the ramp. He set his eyes on me, while still smiling and waving at others as usual.
While I was waiting for the red light to turn, he strolled (闲逛) over to my car. He had a big smile. He looked at me straight in the eyes and said, “Today I will give you a dollar.” He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.
You see that day he taught me a valuable lesson more than a dollar bill. No matter what material things are taken from you, no one can take away your choice to be joyful. Every time I’m faced with challenges, I think of the homeless man’s valuable lesson and remember that I am blessed.
【小题1】 The writer would have a short conversation with the homeless man when .
A.she waited for the red light to turn |
B.she gave spare change to him |
C.she had a good time that day |
D.she wanted to know how he lived |
A.Because she was criticized by the boss. |
B.Because a new job was offered to her. |
C.Because she was laid off by the boss. |
D.Because there was something wrong with her job. |
A.He would be seen at the exit of the freeway. |
B.He usually smiled and waved at others. |
C.He had a deep impression on the writer. |
D.He felt joyful only when money was offered to him. |
A.he had collected a lot of money |
B.he wanted to pay back her |
C.he knew what she experienced |
D.he wanted her to be happy |
A.a dollar bill will be enough to make you happy |
B.each of us has been blessed all the time |
C.whenever it is, we should choose to help others |
D.it is more than money that brings us happiness |
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:本文作者通过和一个无家可归的人之间的经历明白了一个道理:不管从你身边拿走什么样的物质的东西,没有人能拿走你选择快乐的权利,要始终记住自己是幸运的。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文中原句Sometimes the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day.(有时红灯会亮一会儿,我们就会问彼此一天的情况)可知此题答案是A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文中原句Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was being laid off.(然后有一天我被叫进了老板的办公室并被告知我被解雇了)可知作者感到伤心和不安是因为被老板解雇了,故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据全文所提供的信息,这位无家可归的人始终有一种乐观,积极的生活态度,并不是只有别人给他钱时他才感到快乐,所以D的描述是错误的。
【小题4】推理判断题。作者被辞退后心情不好,这位无家可归的人看到后给她一美元是为了让她高兴起来,故选D。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据文中最后一自然段的描述,每个人都有选择快乐的权利,每个人都是幸运的,这是一种生活的态度,故选B。
考点:人生百味类短文阅读
Values join us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack(缺乏) of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.
Respect
Respect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendship. We even need to respect our enemies because they help us to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.
Love
Love is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want others to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?
Loyalty
People often ignore (忽视) the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of friendship, we need to believe in each other so that we can work together towards the same goal.
Honesty
Honesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty that will make others help you out, not because you need it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and truly, “Heal the world!”
【小题1】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Value” in the passage is probably_________
A.价格 | B.价值观念 |
C.生活习惯 | D.爱好 |
A.loyalty | B.honesty |
C.love | D.respect |
A.grow up and become stronger |
B.believe in each other |
C.not hurt others and be good to others |
D.realize our problems and find ways to solve them |
A.Values We Need For Our Society |
B.Love & Honesty |
C.Our Society |
D.How To Change Our Society |
There was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影), because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.
The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。
【小题1】Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A.Because the vegetables wanted more light. |
B.Because the tree drank almost all the water. |
C.Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener. |
D.Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as the tree. |
A.The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up |
B.The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree |
C.The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first |
D.The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to the vegetables |
A.长久地 | B.小心地 |
C.有效地 | D.和谐地 |
A.The tree and the vegetables. | B.The tree and the patch. |
C.The gardener and his patch. | D.Sunlight and water. |
A.We should take good care of trees and vegetables. |
B.One can live alone without any help. |
C.We should get on well with others around us. |
D.Both trees and vegetables harmed each other. |
Most students have biology classes in the classrooms or the labs in China.But several days ago,I had a biology class outside in my American schoo1.
My biology teacher,Mr.Kwak,divided us into three groups and asked us to play a game about natural selection(选择)and how birds find food.
He gave the first group one spoon per person,the second group forks and my group"knives.I thought we were going hunting,so knives might work better.Surprisingly,he told us to pick up the beans on the grass with our tools.
When the game started all of us ran to the grass area.We squatted(蹲)down and looked for beans.It was hard to pick up something that small,especially from the grass .
When I almost fired a bean,it dropped back to the ground.When I finally picked up several beans.one of my friends ran into me.I couldn’t keep my balance and fell over.All my beans dropped to the ground!Just at that moment,Mr.Kwak called us back.I had to leave the game and of course I got a bad result.I couldn’t help thinking that if I were a bird living on Galapagos Island,I would be dead soon.
The fun game made me realize that natural selection is redly competitive(竞争的).Everyone is trying his or her best to—survive.
【小题1】What did the writer’s group use to pick up the beans?
A.Spoons. | B.Forks. | C.Knives. | D.Hands. |
A.None. | B.One. | C.Several. | D.Many. |
A.The writer did a good job in the biology class. |
B.The writer had a biology class outside their schoo1. |
C.The writer found that picking up the beans from the grass was hard. |
D.The writer didn’t find enough food for the birds on Galapagos Island. |
A.Find food. | B.Remain alive. |
C.Be lovely. | D.Keep balanced. |
A.To play an interesting game. |
B.To pick up the beans. |
C.To know different kinds of birds. |
D.To learn natural selection. |
It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning.Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed.Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits(限度) so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again.
We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again.If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career.
There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”
So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
【小题1】From the second paragraph, we can know that _______.
A.mistakes are unnecessary for development |
B.we are afraid of trying new thing |
C.it’s common for people to make mistakes |
D.mistakes are better than not trying |
A.study | B.remove | C.accept | D.solve |
A.not making the same mistakes |
B.accepting the punishment willingly |
C.taking consequences into consideration |
D.trying things out one by one |
A.Never mind, I can always try again. |
B.I’d better stay out of trouble. |
C.Ok! Now I can learn something. |
D.Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad. |
A teenage girl couldn’ t stand her family rules , so she left home.
She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you… Come back home! ”
One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldn’t believe her .“Is that me?” She moved and read the words,“I still love you…” She cried. She couldn’t wait back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She her mother up,“It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “ is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly,“The door has never locked you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”
As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. _ this way, both parents and children can be happy.
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