题目内容


This term, I came to Chou Zhou Middle School. There are 42 classes, 110 teachers and 2400 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is two tall buildings. They are for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall buildings, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow(借) books from it.
There is a sports hall behind the tall buildings. The boys often play basketball there happily. Of course, there is a science building in my school.
This is my school. It’s not only big, but also nice. I like my new school very much.
小题1:There are ________ classes in Chou Zhou Middle School.
A．20 B．42C．23 D．24
小题2:The classrooms are in the __________.
A．tall buildingsB．sports hallC．libraryD．office
小题3:How many buildings are there in the school ?
A. 5               B. 4              C, 3             D. 6
小题4:The students can borrow books from the ___________.
A．libraryB．officesC．classroomsD．schools
小题5:Where is the two tall buildings in the school ?
A．They are in front of the library.
B．They are behind the sports hall.
C．They are between the library and the sports hall.
D．They are behind the on the left of the science building.

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:C

试题分析：本文说明了稠州中学的建筑情况，详细叙述了各种建筑物的位置及其大小等情况。
小题1:根据There are 42 classes可知，本校有42个班级。所以本题选B。
小题2:根据there is two tall buildings. They are for us to have classes.可知，本题应该选A。
小题3:根据文章，文中提到了五座建筑分别是：两座教学楼，一座图书馆，一座运动馆和一座科技馆。所以本题选A。
小题4:在Sometimes they borrow(借) books from it中的it是指图书馆，所以本题应选A。
小题5:根据In front of the tall buildings, there is a small one. It is the library.和There is a sports hall behind the tall buildings.可知，这两座高建筑是在图书馆和体育馆中间。所以本题选C。
点评：阅读本文时应注意各种建筑物的位置以及其具体情况，在做题时应注意联系上下文，如第5小题，就必须结合文中的两句话才能判断选项。另外，还应注意总结归纳，如第3小题。
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Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special robot car，ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It’s a new kind of car. The car can drive itself. It is very easy for people to use it.
ROPITS is short for Robot for Personal Intelligent Transport System (个人智能交通系统机器人). ROPITS has only one seat. The Japanese made it for old and disabled (残疾的) people in Japan.
What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it to pick him or her up from a computer or a smart-phone. After he or she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where to go, it will begin to drive itself and let the driver enjoy the ride.
The ROPITS will not have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slowly, not more than 7 kilometers an hour.
小题1:This passage is about a new kind of     .
A．carB．bicycleC．smart-phoneD．computer
小题2:The ROPITS is special because     .
A．it is only for people in Japan B．it can drive itself all the way
C．it can drive fast on the roadD．it is for the old and disabled people
小题3: From the passage we know that     .
A．ROPITS is big and smart
B．people must learn to drive ROPITS
C．only old and disabled people can use ROPITS
D．ROPITS is helpful for the old and the disabled people
A taboo(忌讳，禁忌) is a social action that is not allowed. Every culture in the world has its own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel uncomfortable. I learned this through my own experience.
Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two foreigners around our city. Mr Singh was from India and Mr. White from USA. When I held out my left hand to shake hands with him, Mr. Singh seemed to be unhappy. Mr. White, however, was quite casual. He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand.
In the evening, we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr. Singh didn’t touch the beef and Mr. White seemed not to like chickens’ claws. During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr. Singh and continued to explain that we didn’t know it was a taboo in India to shake one’s left hand. Mr. Singh explained that since oxen are sacred(神圣的) in India, people don’t eat beef there. Mr. White joined in and said that it was not usual in the states for people to eat chickens’ claws. He went on to say that Americans don’ t usually get into each other’ s personal space. Marriage, job and age are their taboos. Isn’ t it a good lesson to remember?
Main idea
The taboos in every country are ____小题1:_____. People sometimes feel     ____小题2:____  if one breaks a taboo.
Facts
In India
Indians don’ t eat ____ 小题3:___because they think oxen are sacred.
It’ s   小题4:    to shake one’ s left hand.
In the USA
Although it’ s not a taboo, Americans  小题5:  eat chickens’ claws
Americans don’ t usually get into each other’ s personal space. For example, they usually don’t ask someone else’s  小题6:  , job or   小题7:    .
Conclusion
If you pay    小题8:  to taboos, you can get on  小题9:  with the people with different   小题10:   .
 
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)。
Bitterness often appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing(指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationship with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to help you to deal with it.
Accept(接受) it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive(原谅) and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
小题1:According to the passage, we might get angry when someone_________.
A．holds us backB．forget usC．doesn’t like usD．does hurt us
小题2:Bitterness comes from      .
A．our health problems like hear disease
B．the anger that lives deep inside our mind
C．the person who says something that hurts us
D．our relationship with friends and family members
小题3:The underlined word “deny” in the passage means         .
A．误解B．否认C．疏远D．减轻
小题4:The best way to deal with the bitterness is to___________.
A．make the person who hurts you look bad
B．hate the person who hurts us often
C．accept that we are hurting the other person
D．forgive the person who hurts us and forget it
小题5:The writer wrote this article to tell us that ______________.
A．we should enjoy someone who hurts us
B．we should pay more attention to our friends.
C．the peace of mind is more important than hurt itself
D．it’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person
Singles’ Day (光棍节)falls on every November 11th, and as the name suggests, this holiday is one specially for people who are still living the single life. It’s surprising that China is the only country in the world that has set up a special day for singles to celebrate(庆祝) their lives. To find out more about this celebration, read on.
An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives. None of them were married, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong（麻将）.
One day they played Mahjong from 11 in the morning until 11 at night. During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the 'Sitiao' card. And that day happened to be November 11th. In order to remember the day, they called it Singles’ Day.
For breakfast on Singles’ Day, singles often eat four youtiao, which means the four "ones" in "11.11". Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their single lives on this day. So they take part in 'blind date' parties , trying to find someone they love and many people choose to marry on this day. Besides the meaning 'single', the four 'ones' of the date can also mean 'only one' as in 'the only one for me.' Some people will use this date and this meaning to tell their special someone that they are the only 'one' in their heart.
小题1:__________ first called November 11th Singles’ Day.
A．The Chinese governmentB．People who have been married
C．Four people playing MahjongD．People who don’t want to get married
小题2:The Chinese meaning of the word “'blind date' parties” in this passage is “________”.
A．盲人聚会B．相亲会 C．化妆舞会D．盲人党派
小题3:Singles often have ________ for breakfast on Singles’ Day.
A．some breadB．noodlesC．4 youtiaoD．nothing
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Singles’ Day is on November 11th.
B．Singles’ Day is celebrated by no countries but China.
C．Singles’ Day is for people who don’t have lovers.
D．To celebrate Singles’ Day, people play Mahjong from from 11 in the morning until 11 at night.
Americans love cars．They go everywhere in them．8 5％of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses．Why does this car culture exist?
How it started
America’s love of cars started after the war(战争)when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives．They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status(地位)．The more money they had，the bigger their cars were．
Making of roads
During the war，President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had．He decided to build new four-lane(四车道)roads in America．He said if something happened suddenly，the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities．Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started．
Car lover
Not just teenagers are crazy about cars．Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully .These are called Art Cars．Every April there is an activity in Houston，Texas，where they show their cars．
Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment．American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution．Many countries were angry about it．Bush said he had to think of the American economy(经济)and all the American people that make money from cars．Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less．But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars．
小题1:When did Americans begin to love cars?   
A．Before the new two-lane roads were built．
B．After World War II．
C．During World War II．
D．Before World War II．
小题2:New four-1ane roads were build _______.
A．in GermanyB．by car and oil companies
C．in AmericaD．when something suddenly happened
小题3:The underlined word “building” here means “the building of _______”． 
A．companiesB．soldiers’ livesC．housesD．roads
小题4:What were other countries’ feelings about Bush’s decision?  
A．They agreed with him．B．They showed anger to it．
C．They paid no attention to it.D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
小题5:What does the last sentence  mean? 
A．It’s better to have fewer cars．
B．It’s better to make cars that pollute less．
C．It’s easier to make cars that pollute less．
D．It’s easier to make people have fewer cars．
Here is how to leave the supermarket with the things you wanted to buy and nothing more.
Suggestion 1: Pick up a basket.
You’ll head straight for the checkout (收款台) when it starts to get heavy. Don’t use the trolleys (购物车) because they will make you put in extra things.
Suggestion 2: Make a list and stick to（坚持） it.
Supermarkets usually place things we use every day far away, such as bread and milk. So you have to walk along the aisles (过道) in between, buying things you don’t really need on the way.
Suggestion 3: Keep away from BOGOFs (Buy One Get One Free offers).
Just how many watermelons can you eat in a week? Fruit and vegetables usually work out cheaper.
Suggestion 4: Look up and down.
The most expensive things are placed in the middle. For cheaper things, check the higher and the lower places.
 
小题1:How many suggestions does the writer give us?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
小题2:To buy things we use every day in the supermarket, we have to ______.
A．pick up a basketB．look up and down
C．walk along the aislesD．keep away from BOGOFs
小题3:The most expensive things are placed in the ______ places.
A．middleB．high C．lowD．near

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did， their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near one another, so the first village was established. Many people came to work in the villages, and these villages became even larger.
When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.
Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1:People moved from place to place to hunt animals.
小题2:The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.
小题3: When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.
小题4: All people like to live only in very big cities.
小题5: People built factories after the cities grew big.
I was quite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.
In my mind, my grandmother was a great tailor. She made clothes or toys better than anything you can buy in a shop today. She always made clothes for family and friends.
My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were very poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day--not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work!
My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.
小题1:The writer's grandmother taught him to         when he was young.
A．read and writeB．sing and dance
C．draw and singD．play and learn
小题2:His grandmother always made          for family and friends.
A．cakes B．cardsC．mealsD．clothes
小题3:While his mom was          , his grandmother took care of him.
A．at homeB．at workC．out of workD．in hospital
小题4:At the age of 60, his grandmother         in a hospital for a long time every day.
A．made fine toysB．worked in the office
C．did the cleaningD．stayed with his mother

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