题目内容

It seems that women and beauty go together.  I think so.  Look around yourself. Fashion ads are almost everywhere.  Whether they have realized or not, a sea of. fashion is all around women.  They are made to think that without beautiful clothes they will look old and lose their charm(魅力）. So who doesn’t want to dress up to be beautiful and young?
But I don’t agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks.  Their mind can be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.  A woman has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt”, but she can still be beautiful if she has excellent qualities like knowledge, a kind heart and great courage(勇气）.
What’s more，old and young,  beautiful and ugly are relative.  People who keep a young mind will never feel old.  Knowing about new things and wanting to learn more，they can keep up with fashion.  Simply dressed women are also beautiful in their own way.
Reading and learning is the best way to keep one young.  Good books can feed the flower of one’s heart and looks.
小题1:Why does the writer say that women and beauty go together ？
A．Because women are sure to be beauties.
B．Because women like to show their beautiful clothes.
C．Because women try to keep their beauty by dressing up.
D．Because women like to watch fashion ads.
小题2:According to the writer, in order to stay beautiful, women should
A．follow fashionB．do more exercise
C．keep their mind youngD．buy more clothes
小题3:What does the underlined word “relative” most probably mean in Chinese?
A．正常的B．合适的C．亲戚的D．相对的
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A．Women and FashionB．Beauty and Ugly
C．Women and BeautyD．How to Keep Young

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析：这篇短文主要告诉我们现在人们总是把女性和美丽联系在一起，但女性并不一定只用漂亮的衣服来展示自己的美，她们的心态要比外表更美丽，更吸引人，保持年轻的心态就永远不会老。有知识的女性，善良的女性，有勇气的女性都是美丽的。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文章的第一段Whether they have realized or not, a sea of. fashion is all around women. They are made to think that without beautiful clothes they will look old and lose their charm可知，现在时尚包围着女性，使得她们认为没有了漂亮的衣服，她们看起来就会老，没有魅力。故女性总是通过穿衣来保持自己的美丽，这样就把女性和美联系了起来。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文章第三段People who keep a young mind will never feel old.可知，作者觉得女性不必用漂亮衣服来展现自己的美，保持一颗年轻的心就永远不会老。故选C。
小题3:词义猜测题。 根据这个单词所在的句子What’s more，old and young,  beautiful and ugly are relative.，我们知道这里的old 老的和young 年轻的，beautiful 美丽的 和ugly 丑陋的，正好是相反意思的词，故relative 在这里是相对的这个意思。故选D。
小题4:主旨大意题。这篇短文主要告诉我们女性不一定非要用漂亮的衣服来展示自己美，她们的心态要比外表更美丽，更吸引，保持年轻的心态就永远不会老。一个有知识的女性，善良的女性，有勇气的女性都是美丽的。故这篇短文的最佳题目是women and beauty,女性与美。
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My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don’t eat home-cooked food any more.
And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more.. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.
And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.
Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.
小题1:What does my grandfather think of the life now?
A．He thinks the life now is very good.
B．He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C．He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D．He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
小题2:What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A．生活B．工作C．婚姻D．家庭
小题3:What has happened these years according to the passage?
A．Children don’t have to think any more in school.
B．Students use calculators in math class.
C．Some used to walk to school, but now they don’t.
D．All of above.
小题4:What changes have happened to some families?
a. People have TV.  
b. People like to eat home-cooked food.
c. Lots of families have computers.
d. Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.
A．a, b, dB．b, c, dC．a, b, cD．a, c, d
小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Life now is much simpler.
B．People have too much time to talk with each other now.
C．The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now.
D．Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.
My good friend Lucy has a big (大的) family. Many people (许多的人) are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. Alan and Gina are her grand-parents. Nick and Sonia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona’s son. He is 12. Linda is Dave’s sister. She is 10.
小题1: ______ members are in Lucy’s family.
A．SixB．SevenC．EightD．Nine
小题2: Alan is Lucy’s __________.
A．grandfatherB．fatherC．uncleD．brother
小题3:Lucy’s parents are ___________.
A．Alan and GinaB．Nick and Sonia
C．Paul and MonaD．Dave and Mona
小题4:Linda is Lucy’s _______.
A．brotherB．cousinC．friendD．son
Jim likes reading very much. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the      . He goes there       Jack. They can’t see       librarians, only some robots (机器人) standing there. Then Jim says to one of      , “Hey, give me a book.” But the robot       work.
“     is wrong with the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want       something from somebody, you must say ‘    ’ first.”
So Jim says, “Please       me a book, Mr. Robot.”
Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hand.
Jack says, “You must say ‘Thank you’ before you take the book.”       Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr. Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot.
小题1:
A．officeB．shopC．libraryD．hospital
小题2:
A．toB．withC．fromD．at
小题3:
A．aB．someC．muchD．any
小题4:
A．a robotB．robotsC．the robotsD．robot
小题5:
A．doesn’tB．don’tC．notD．isn’t
小题6:
A．WhichB．WhatC．WhoD．Why
小题7:
A．borrowB．borrowsC．borrowingD．to borrow
小题8:
A．SorryB．PleaseC．HelloD．Goodbye
小题9:
A．giveB．givesC．to giveD．giving
小题10:
A．ButB．ForC．SoD．Or
There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸边), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.
Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.
小题1:The seagull is a kind of ________.
A．fishB．land-birdC．seabirdD．animal
小题2: Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _________.
A．is very lightB．has very strong wings
C．always flies highD．is strong enough
小题3: A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can ____________.
A．swim under the seaB．stay under the sea
C．rest and sleep upon the wavesD．jump into the sea
小题4:The water can’t make the seagull’s feathers wet because the feathers are __________.
A．thickB．longC．lightD．oily
小题5:If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be ___________.
A．windy, rainy or stormyB．sunny and hot
C．fine and warmD．freezing cold
When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often: It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.
People who are nearsighted（近视的） can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.
People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book if they don't hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people's eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
When night falls, colors become fainter（更模糊） to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you. It seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it anymore, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive (敏感的) in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark,
小题1:According to the passage, a _______ is more likely to be nearsighted.
A．guardB．doctorC．writerD．painter
小题2:People who are farsighted _______.
A．cannot do a lot of close work without glasses
B．can only see things that are very close to their eyes
C．have the same problem as the nearsighted people
D．have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm's length
小题3:To see a small thing at night, we need to look _______.
A．with wide open eyesB．with half shut eyes
C．straight at itD．in a slightly different direction
November 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire(火). This is what to do in a fire:
1.Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.?
2.Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.?
3.Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going.?
4.Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.?
5.Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!?
6.Don’t use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.?
7.Don’t go back .Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.
小题1:When is the National Fire Prevention Day(消防日)?
A．December 9B．November 9
C．November 11D．September 11
小题2:How many things should we do according to the passage?
A．sixB．eightC．sevenD．five
小题3:According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must ________at once.
A．look for your petB．telephone 119
C．call 120D．put out the fire yourself
小题4:You should keep down close to the floor because_________.
A．there is less smoke down there
B．the firemen can find you easily
C．people may be asleep
D．you should look after your things carefully
小题5:Which of the following is not right according to the passage?
A．If the door is hot, try to find a different way out.
B．Don’t use the lift.
C．People often get out of buildings before animals.
D．Do not stop to pick up anything.
James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so nervous that he didn’t know what to do with himself .The person who had gone in ___小题1:___ him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so ____小题2:_______when she went in. not like James. He felt sure that she had already got the ___小题3:___. The problem was that he wanted this job so much. It meant ___小题4:___ to him. He had thought about it again and again such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself ___小题5:___ brilliantly at the interview and being offered the job __小题6:____.
But now here he was feeling ___小题7:___.He couldn’t remember all those things he had  planned to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and ___小题8:___. But no — he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t ___小题9:__ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry.
At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very ___小题10:___ with herself. She smiled sympathetically at James. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.”
小题11:
A．besideB．withC．beforeD．after
小题12:
A．cheerfulB．challengingC．anxiousD．sure
小题13:
A．rewardB．jobC．placeD．degree
小题14:
A．everythingB．anythingC．somethingD．nothing
小题15:
A．explainingB．observingC．performingD．writing
小题16:
A．surprisinglyB．latelyC．frequentlyD．immediately
小题17:
A．terribleB．foolishC．ashamedD．excited
小题18:
A．sayB．leaveC．thinkD．walk
小题19:
A．give inB．give out C．give upD．give away
小题20:
A．uglyB．prettyC．pleasedD．sad
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences(经历).
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
小题1:The underlined phrase “to feel yourself again” in the third paragraph means “________”.
A．感受生活B．恢复过来C．玩得开心D．寻求帮助
小题2:What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?
A．You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party.
B．You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place.
C．You seldom go outside, afraid of meeting new people.
D．You have a red face when you’re asked to answer a question in class.
小题3:If you have to practice your spoken English in class, ________.
A．just do it
B．just refuse to do it
C．you’d better ask someone to help you
D．tell your teacher you’re too shy to do that
小题4:We can infer(推断)from the passage that_________.
A．kids are all born shy
B．you can’t change yourself
C．shy people can also be successful
D．shy people are not good at working others
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A．Are you too busy?B．Think more for others!
C．Are you shy or not?D．Once he was shy just like you!

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