题目内容

How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?
Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80% of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences(经历).
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
小题1:The underlined phrase “to feel yourself again” in the third paragraph means “________”.
A.感受生活B.恢复过来C.玩得开心D.寻求帮助
小题2:What kind of shyness can be bad according to the passage?
A.You find it hard to enjoy yourself at a party.
B.You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place.
C.You seldom go outside, afraid of meeting new people.
D.You have a red face when you’re asked to answer a question in class.
小题3:If you have to practice your spoken English in class, ________.
A.just do it
B.just refuse to do it
C.you’d better ask someone to help you
D.tell your teacher you’re too shy to do that
小题4:We can infer(推断)from the passage that_________.
A.kids are all born shy
B.you can’t change yourself
C.shy people can also be successful
D.shy people are not good at working others
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Are you too busy?B.Think more for others!
C.Are you shy or not?D.Once he was shy just like you!

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析:短文大意:在全班同学面前演讲或去参加一个生日聚会或许你会觉得害羞?专家们发现,有超过80%的中小学生害怕成为关注的中心。有些孩子出世就害羞。一些人害羞是因为他们的生活经验。事实上,每个人都有害羞的时候。只是多少罢了。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据 Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people推测.当你到一个新地方,或者遇到陌生人时,需要一些时间恢复自己的感受是正常的。所以选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem.可知选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it!就可知选A。
小题4:推理判断题。根据Some experts say shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too可推知选C。
小题5:标题归纳题。本短文是在说明有关害羞的问题,所以选C。
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It seems that women and beauty go together.  I think so.  Look around yourself. Fashion ads are almost everywhere.  Whether they have realized or not, a sea of. fashion is all around women.  They are made to think that without beautiful clothes they will look old and lose their charm(魅力). So who doesn’t want to dress up to be beautiful and young?
But I don’t agree with the opinion that women have to show their beauty through their looks.  Their mind can be more beautiful and attractive than their looks.  A woman has experienced many troubles and may be called “aunt”, but she can still be beautiful if she has excellent qualities like knowledge, a kind heart and great courage(勇气).
What’s more,old and young,  beautiful and ugly are relative.  People who keep a young mind will never feel old.  Knowing about new things and wanting to learn more,they can keep up with fashion.  Simply dressed women are also beautiful in their own way.
Reading and learning is the best way to keep one young.  Good books can feed the flower of one’s heart and looks.
小题1:Why does the writer say that women and beauty go together ?
A.Because women are sure to be beauties.
B.Because women like to show their beautiful clothes.
C.Because women try to keep their beauty by dressing up.
D.Because women like to watch fashion ads.
小题2:According to the writer, in order to stay beautiful, women should
A.follow fashionB.do more exercise
C.keep their mind youngD.buy more clothes
小题3:What does the underlined word “relative” most probably mean in Chinese?
A.正常的B.合适的C.亲戚的D.相对的
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
A.Women and FashionB.Beauty and Ugly
C.Women and BeautyD.How to Keep Young
A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.
When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet. She knew that he would write down sharp words about her job, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
小题1:The passenger needed a cup of water because_________________.
A.He was thirsty.
B.He wanted to take his medicine.
C.He wanted to chat with the air hostess.
D.He felt bored
小题2:At the end of the story, we know the passenger was __________ with the air hostess.
A.pleasedB.unhappyC.angryD.bored
小题3:The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to the ___________.
A.medicineB.waterC.cupD.booklet
Do you think there is too much noise in our city? If you live near an airport,you will be unhappy because of a plane often make a loud noise.The sound of planes or heavy vehicles is likely to cause deafness if heard continuously(不断地).
However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They like to enjoy music when they are doing uninteresting jobs.It is a new danger because pop music,when played through powerful amplifiers(放大器),can reach 120 decibels(120分贝的)at a distance of five feet.A continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness.It was discovered that many young people in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people.
In the past we used to think that only workers in very noisy places would become deaf.For example,when newspapers and books are being printed,the noise level is over 85 decibels,and some of the workers become deaf.Today,however,scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise.
Sometimes noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed.We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant.It can do great harm to people's health and prevent people from working well.Workers in noisy offices are not as efficient(效率高的)as those in quiet offices.Noise makes people less efficient.Can anything be done to reduce or control noise?
In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise.Though the government has spent a lot of money in making airports and main roads quieter,many people think that there are still not enough laws.For example,there are no laws to control the noise of machines.In Japan,America and Norway there are such laws.As a result,workers can be given compensation(赔偿)if they become deaf.
小题1:Some workers become deaf because of ________.
A.hard workB.a continuous noise of over 85 decibels
C.powerful amplifiersD.uninteresting jobs
小题2:In Britain there are laws to ________.
A.stop workers from becoming deafB.control the noise of machines
C.keep down noiseD.help deaf workers in need
小题3:Who can be given compensation if they become deaf?
A.American workers.
B.British workers.
C.Both American workers and British workers.
D.None of the above answers.
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane you can travel to lots of places in one day.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane. But you can see beautiful countryside when you are traveling by train. Modern trains give comfortable seats and dining cars. They make the journey(旅途) interesting.
Some people like to travel by sea. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very nice way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your plan. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop whenever you wish to see something interesting. If you find a good place to have meals you can stop, too. That is why traveling by car is popular, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
小题1:The fastest way of traveling is ________from this passage.
A.by trainB.by seaC.by planeD.by car
小题2:The advantage(优点) of traveling by train is that _________.
A.you can see the countrysideB.it is faster than traveling by ship
C.you can get to a place which it took years to get to beforeD.it is cheap
小题3:The underlined word “They” in the passage means _________.
A.modern trains in the countryB.comfortable seats and dining cars
C.people who travel by trainD.the slower ways of traveling
小题4: People would like to go picnic with their family by _________.
A.carB.planeC.trainD.ship
小题5:The best way for business should be _________in the passage.
A.planesB.carsC.trains and planesD.ships
There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing (令人尴尬的) moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you solve this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not to get upset.
◆Remember that you'll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away.
◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the (1) ______ will be over after some time.
◆Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break.
Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments.
Most people have short memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn (撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) (2) ______ thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments.
任务一:根据短文内容,分别写出(1)和(2)两处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)(2分)
小题1: (1) ________________         (2) _________________
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1分)
小题2: We know from the passage that ______ when you fall down after making a speech.
A.everyone will remember the moment foreverB.you may never forget the moment
C.other people will feel embarrassedD.you will not remember the moment
任务三:把画线部分try to see the funny side of it译成汉语。(2分)
小题3: _____________________________________________.
任务四:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(2分)
小题4: Why does the writer say “you are not alone”?
_____________________________________________.
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
It’s mainly about how to _______________________ when you are embarrassed.

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