题目内容

短文填空。
Jane usually gets up at six thirty in the morning. She takes the shower at twenty to seven. Then she   小题1:breakfast at seven and after that she goes to school. She has lunch at twelve o’clock . She likes rice and vegetables  小题2:lunch. She thinks they are healthy. She usually   小题3:volleyball with her friends after school. She likes swimming and she wants to   小题4: the sports club. Her best friend Lisa is  小题5:the swimming club. She   小题6: well. She always   小题7: Jane with swimming. They go home at  小题8:  six o’clock in the evening.

小题1:has / eats
小题2:for
小题3:plays
小题4:join
小题5:in
小题6:swims
小题7:helps
小题8:about / around

试题分析:这篇短文中主要介绍了简一天的生活及课外活动情况。
小题1:联系下文,可知此处指的是她吃早饭。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填has / eats,吃。
小题2:句意:他喜欢米饭和蔬菜作午饭。故填:for,作为。
小题3:联系下文,可知此处指的是她常常打排球。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填plays,打,玩耍。
小题4:联系下文,可知她想加入运动俱乐部。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,故填原形动词join,加入。
小题5:句意:她最好的朋友就在游泳俱乐部。故填介词in,在里面。
小题6:联系上文,可知此处指的是她游得很好。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填swims,游泳。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是她总是叫简游泳。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填helps,帮助。
小题8:句意:他们大约在晚上六点钟回家。结合语境可知填介词about / around,大约,在周围。
点评:本题难度较大,由于给出的关键信息较少,只能根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。注意此类题型由于没有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意选择能使上下文语义通顺的最佳答案。
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根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Jerome Kern is often called the father of American musical theater. Kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musical plays and movies. Music historians say that Kern gave artistic importance to American popular music for the first time. And, they say, he led the development of the first truly American theater music.
Jerome Kern was born into a middle-class family in New York City in 1885. Jerome's mother, Fanny, loved the piano. She began to teach Jerome how to play when he was very young.
Jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. When he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the family's store. But he later came to believe that Jerome might do better in music than in business after all. So he let the boy go to Europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time.
Jerome Kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in London and New York City. Success came quickly. By the early nineteen twenties, Kern was a successful young composer for Broadway musical comedies. In one three-year period alone, he wrote music for nineteen shows.
Kern wanted to try something completely new. He thought a musical play should be a real work of art, not just a collection of songs and dances. Kern wanted to do a truly American musical, with real American characters and real situations.
In 1927, he found the story he wanted. It was the book "Show Boat" by American writer Edna Ferber. "Show Boat" takes place in the 1880 on a passenger steam boat that travels along the Mississippi River.
Kern died in 1945 at the age of sixty. But "Show Boat" has been performed thousands of times
all over the world.
阅读下面短文,根据短文完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词.
Many animal lovers would like to do more to help animals, but aren’t sure where to start or feel like they just don’t have the time. The good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals.
Think more before you decide
The decisions you make may go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. Consider eating a vegetarian diet. If you aren’t ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. Do not buy animal products from companies that have illegal(违法的) practices.
Help speak the word out
Speaking the word out about the problems faced by animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. Also, talk to your friends and family members about important problems of animals. Give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem we’re facing. Turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend.
Write a letter
We’ve all heard the saying, “ The pen is more powerful than the sword(宝剑)”. Put this idea to the protection of animals. If a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter to let them know you are angry about them, and that you won’t buy their products until they make some changes. Write letters to state and local legislators(立法者)to let them know how important it is that they support legislation that protects animals. Make them know that their actions will have a great effect on your vote.
Be more loving
If you’re considering adding a dog or a cat to your family, think about getting one from a homeless-animal house rather than buying a pet. There are many wonderful animals just waiting for a home. By taking back an animal from there, you will be helping in the fight against pet over-population, as well as giving your money to those who look after poor animals.
Let your actions be an example to others
It may sound simple,but one of the best ways to help animals is to let your actions speak to the world. You should do the following things first by yourself: Treat all living animals with respect. Care about your pets and look after them well. Avoid (避免)entertainment places that use animals to perform. Support legislation that protects animals. All of these things set an example for others to follow.
Title: Ways of   小题1:   animals
Think carefully before
you make  小题2:  
●Don’t eat meat.
 小题3: to buy animal products from companies that have illegal practices.
Speak the word out
●Put up an animal-protection  小题4:  on the car.
●Talk to your friends and family members about
important animal problems.
●Give your friends some simple  小题5:  on the pet
over-population problem.
●Get help from books if necessary.
Write letters
●Let those companies that are doing   小题6:  to animals
know about your anger.
●Let legislators know the  小题7:  of their support for
legislation that protects animals.
Be more loving
●Get a pet from a homeless-animal house.
Act as an example to others
●Treat all living animals with respect.
●Take good 小题8:  of your pets.
●Do not go to places where animals  小题9: .
●Support legislation which is  小题10:  for animals.
 

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