题目内容

You know that eating a suitable diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But did you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter?
Studies show that when the brains is forced to do something new, it creates new neural (神经元) pathways. The more pathways you have, the faster you can think and the better memory you will have. Wonderful steps towards a smarter brain are as follows:
Choose proper TV programs
Watching an average TV show needs very little brain power and brings the same result as giving no care to physical exercise. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do,if you watch TV, choose something educational and full of information.
Travel
Traveling to a new country forces you to see and do things in a new way, making your brains more active.
Learning a new language
A new language learner usually uses different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps you prevent memory problems in later years.
Master a new subject
Each week, choose an animal, a bird or a fish, and read everything you can about it. Go on learning unitl you become an expert on the subject.
Use your non-dominant hand
If you are right-handed,use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a new way will cause your brain to create new neural networks.
Read often
As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar. Reading can enlarge your vocabulary if you search for words and expressions that you don’t know.
Calculate while you shop
As you put things in your shopping bag, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.
Play video games
Studies have found that some video games force you to use critical decision-making skills and can even improve students’ math grades.
So get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make yourself smarter!
小题1:The passage can most probably be found in a _____book.
A.historyB.travelC.scienceD.story
小题2:.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _________.
A.the brainB.the study
C.the neural pathwayD.something new
小题3:.According to the passage,there are _____ ways to make your brain smartr besides traveling and reading often.
A.fiveB.sixC.eightD.ten
小题4:.While you are reading, you should _______.
A.read as loudly as possibleB.look up something unfamiliar
C.read as quickly as you canD.read from the beginning to the end
小题5:.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
Playing video games is bad for your study and your health.
Using calculators a lot can make you smarter when you are a child.
Watching something educational on TV needs very little brain power.
Writing with the right hand can make the left-handed smarter.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D

小题1:.细节理解题。根据文章的大意是介绍让大脑灵活的方法,可以推知是科学方面的,故选C。
小题2:.细节理解题。根据上文中“Studies show that when the brains is forced to do something new,”可知it指的是大脑,故选A。
小题3:.细节理解题。根据文中建议的黑体字可知有8条,除去read和travel,可知是6条建议,故选B。
小题4:.细节理解题。根据文中“As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar.”可知选B。
小题5:.细节理解题。根据文中“use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a new way will cause your brain to create new neural networks.”一句,故选D。
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Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do notbring lasting happiness. A famous a Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” That’s to say,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much timethinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy thepresent. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.      Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.
If you do above, you will be happy.
小题1:How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
小题2: If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can ________.
A.listen to your favorite musicB.remember some problems
C.think about getting into collegeD.read a bad book
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Money and success alone do notbring you lasting happiness.
B.If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person.
C.Spending so much time thinking about the future can enjoy the present.
D.Active person may live a happier life than inactive person.
小题4: What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.How to live a happy life.B.How to depend upon ourselves.
C.How to help the old people.D.How to get a good job.
Dear Sam,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’m telling you the           for your traveling to Beijing. When you         to Beijing, we will have dinner in Beijing Hotel on the first day.
On the          day we are going to visit Tian’anmen Square, the History Museum and the Palpace Museum. The Palpace Museum is large, and we’ll         about five hours going around it. We are going to Beijing Zoo on the third day, if you don’t feel very         . We can see lovely pandas, smart monkeys and         other interesting animals.
On the fourth day we are going to the Summer Palace. We can go boating on the lake            you like it. On the fifth day we are going to           the Great Wall. Then we are visiting the Ming Tombs. They are large palaces under the ground. They are great and beautiful.
We are going to the parks, like Beihai Park and Jingshan Park on the sixth day. And I’ll show you around Beijing after that.          you go back to Sydney, I’ll have a party for you at home. All my friends will come and say         to you.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Wang Xin
小题1:A. thing          B. plan           C. news
小题2:A. reach         B. arrive         C. get
小题3:A. last              B. next            C. two
小题4:A. take              B. pay             C. spend
小题5:A. tired             B. happy           C. well
小题6:A. few           B. many            C. a lot
小题7:A. when          B. until           C. if
小题8:A. walk              B. climb           C. run
小题9:A. Before        B. After            C. as soon as
小题10:A. hello         B. thanks             C. goodbye

My house is three kilometers away from the Children’s Park. It has three bedrooms, one living room, one bathroom and one kitchen. If you rent it for several months, you need to pay 1,200 yuan each month; if you rent it for longer than one year, you just need to pay 13,500 yuan each year.
If you need to have a look, please contact(联系) Yang Qin.
Tel: 15235190538
E-mail: yangqin2011@hotmail.com
The flat is ten minutes’ walk from the train station. It is on the 15th floor with two bedrooms, one kitchen, one big dining room, one sitting room and one bathroom. There is a 24-hour store, two coffee bars, several restaurants and a laundry shop in thke building.
Contact Li Xing to rent.
Tel: 13933171266
E-mail: lxing29@126.com
I have a two-bedroom flat and I take up the small bedroom myself. Now I am looking for someone who can take up the big one. I am a boy. I want a boy , too. The flat has wooden floor, a kitchen, hot water and the Internet. You need to pay 500 yuan per month, but it will be cheaper for a long stay.
I’m Su Li. Please call me at 13535119715 or e-mail me at 1980@hotmail.com if you want to check out the room.
小题1:If you rent Yang Qin’s house for a year, how much should you pay?
A.¥1,200B.¥6,000C.¥13,500D.¥14,400
小题2:Who should Liu Bin call if he wants to find a house in a tall building with a store in it?
A.Yang QinB.Li XingC.Su LiD.Allen
小题3:What does the underlined phrase “take up” mean?
A.live inB.buyC.sell outD.find
小题4:Zhang Qi wants to share a flat with a boy. Which of the following is the proper way to find a suitable flat?
A.To call Su Li at 13535119715
B.To call Yang Qin at 15235190538
C.To e-mail Li Xing at lxing29@126.com
D.To e-mail Yang Qin at yangqin2011@hotmail.com
小题5:What are the three ads for?
A.For finding jobs.B.For buying houses.
C.For renting houses.D.For finding roommates.
Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.

Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?
Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes it's really annoying. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!
Tom, Canada
Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They're much older than you and you  should take their advice. It's their house you live in and their money you spend.
Emily, New Zealand,
Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it's only fair.
Simon, Scotland
I don't see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that.
Victoria. Australia
小题1:From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her        .
A.parentsB.friends
C.schoolworkD.holiday plan
小题2:Tom thinks that _______ partnts are the same.
A.Tom’s and Helen’sB.Tom’s and Simon’s
C.NoneD.All.
小题3:______thinks Helen should do the washing-up.
A.TomB.VictoriaC.SimonD. Emily
小题4:         gets money by washing his (her) father's car.
A.HelenB.EmilyC.TomD.Victoria
小题5:       of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by…the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①.
“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② …
小题1:----Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?
----Because __________.
A.he wanted to eat them
B.he needed money to buy toys
C.he liked the tree without apples
D.he wanted to share them with friends
小题2:----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?
----He came back _________.
A.whenever he was happyB.if he missed the apple tree
C.when he was in times of difficultyD.as soon as he was free
小题3:----What did the boy want at last?
----He wanted ___________.
A.to have a house to live inB.nothing except a place to rest
C.the root of the apple treeD.anything that the apple tree had
小题4:----What can we learn from the story?
----We should _________.
A.plant more apple treesB.learn from the boy
C.always stay at homeD.be thankful to our parents
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.
B.The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.
C.Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.
D.After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine you could design your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s unimportant for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.

小题1:. Richard is from_________.
A.ItalyB.USA
C.ChinaD.Australia
小题2:. From the passage, we know that_________.
A.Sonia from Italy would like a room to relax and play computer games
B.Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock
C.Wu from Beijing enjoys studying five days a week
D.Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day
小题3:. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A dream school.B.Soccer fields.
C.A music roomD.School uniforms.

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