题目内容

Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.

Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?
Why do you think you're the only one with parents like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look like them. Sometimes it's really annoying. They don't understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years!
Tom, Canada
Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. They're much older than you and you  should take their advice. It's their house you live in and their money you spend.
Emily, New Zealand,
Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it's only fair.
Simon, Scotland
I don't see why you are so unhappy. Your parents act like that because you are the one they love and care about. We share housework in my family. I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that.
Victoria. Australia
小题1:From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her        .
A．parentsB．friends
C．schoolworkD．holiday plan
小题2:Tom thinks that _______ partnts are the same.
A．Tom’s and Helen’sB．Tom’s and Simon’s
C．NoneD．All.
小题3:______thinks Helen should do the washing-up.
A．TomB．VictoriaC．SimonD． Emily
小题4:         gets money by washing his (her) father's car.
A．HelenB．EmilyC．TomD．Victoria
小题5:       of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.
A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了海伦在博客上表达自己成长的烦恼，并得到了许多“博友”赞成或反对的跟贴和建议。
小题1:细节理解题。根据海伦的博客My parents are annoying They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes---的描述可知，海伦的成长烦恼来自于父母。故应选A。
小题2:细节理解题。根据汤姆All parents are the same的跟贴可知，所有的父母（对孩子的要求）都是一样的。故应选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据西门why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house---it's only fair.的跟贴可知，西门认为海伦应该做些洗刷的工作。故应选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据维克多I even wash the car for my father. And I get paid for that.的跟贴可知，维克多帮助父亲洗车并获得报酬。故应选D。
小题5:细节理解题。根据“博友”的跟贴，艾米丽、西门、维克多三人的观点与海伦的观点不同。故应选C。
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A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.
Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows：
Learn about the World and Yourself
Although you don’t have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.
Face Challenges and Have Fun
A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isn’t always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.
Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances
There’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it’ s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.
Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?
小题1:A “Gap Year” means       in the passage.
A．going abroad in a year for further education
B．travelling around the world in a year
C．taking a break before going to a university
D．doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation
小题2:Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the        .
A．moneyB．information
C．vacationsD．challenges
小题3:Having a gap year may make you       .
A．become very rich B．remain less popular
C．experience foreign culturesD．have no chance to break
小题4:The last sentence implies(暗含) that       will probably be admitted by the admission officer.
A．either of the two students
B．the student with high grades
C．neither of the two students
D．the .student with a gap year experience
My name is Ben. I live with my brother, mother and father in a flat. There are 27 floors in the tall building. My apartment is on the top floor. My father has a car .He parks it in the basement(地下室)of the building.
Our apartment is not in the centre of the city. It is 4 kilometers from the centre. My father works in the city, so he goes to work by train every day. He doesn’t often drive his car. He uses his car only at weekends. He takes us into the country or to the beach on Saturdays or Sundays.
Our apartment has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is also a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom in the apartment. We do not have a garden, but there is a small balcony. There are some plants on the balcony.
小题1: Where is Ben’s apartment?   _______________
A．Twenty-seven kilometers from the centre of the city.
B．In the centre of the city.
C．In the country.
D．Four kilometers from the centre of the city.
小题2: Where does Ben’s father work?  ________________
A．In the park.B．In the city.
C．In the country.D．At home.
小题3: Which floor do Ben’s family live on?  _________________
A．The 27th floor.B．The 4th floor.
C．The 9th floor.D．The ground floor.
小题4: Where does Ben’s family grow flowers? ________________
A．In the garden.B．In the kitchen.
C．On the balcony.D．In the living room.
It’s Sunday morning．There are many people in the park，some boys are playing basketball．There are some girls under a big tree．They’re singing and dancing．What are those women doing? They are drinking tea．Look at the woman in a blue coat．Who's she? She’s my mother. She is talking to Lin Feng．Lin Feng is her student．He is a good student．He studies hard．He’s good at all the subjects． And he's friendly to all his teachers and his friends.
小题1: The boys are             .
A．singingB．playing basketball
C．dancingD．drinking
小题2:My mother is             .
A．a teacherB．an office
C．a doctorD．a woman
小题3: Lin Feng is in               .
A．my homeB．the classroom
C．the zooD．the park
小题4: Who’s under a big tree?            
A．Some people．B．Some women．
C．Some girls．D．Some boys．
小题5:What color is my mother's coat? It’s             .
A．blueB．whiteC．redD．yellow
You know that eating a suitable diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But did you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter?
Studies show that when the brains is forced to do something new, it creates new neural (神经元) pathways. The more pathways you have, the faster you can think and the better memory you will have. Wonderful steps towards a smarter brain are as follows:
Choose proper TV programs
Watching an average TV show needs very little brain power and brings the same result as giving no care to physical exercise. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do,if you watch TV, choose something educational and full of information.
Travel
Traveling to a new country forces you to see and do things in a new way, making your brains more active.
Learning a new language
A new language learner usually uses different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps you prevent memory problems in later years.
Master a new subject
Each week, choose an animal, a bird or a fish, and read everything you can about it. Go on learning unitl you become an expert on the subject.
Use your non-dominant hand
If you are right-handed,use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a new way will cause your brain to create new neural networks.
Read often
As you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren’t familiar. Reading can enlarge your vocabulary if you search for words and expressions that you don’t know.
Calculate while you shop
As you put things in your shopping bag, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.
Play video games
Studies have found that some video games force you to use critical decision-making skills and can even improve students’ math grades.
So get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make yourself smarter!
小题1:The passage can most probably be found in a _____book.
A．historyB．travelC．scienceD．story
小题2:.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _________.
A．the brainB．the study
C．the neural pathwayD．something new
小题3:.According to the passage,there are _____ ways to make your brain smartr besides traveling and reading often.
A．fiveB．sixC．eightD．ten
小题4:.While you are reading, you should _______.
A．read as loudly as possibleB．look up something unfamiliar
C．read as quickly as you canD．read from the beginning to the end
小题5:.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
Playing video games is bad for your study and your health.
Using calculators a lot can make you smarter when you are a child.
Watching something educational on TV needs very little brain power.
Writing with the right hand can make the left-handed smarter.
I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m __   this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.
I know I __   be very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big _____ in my life. You see, all through my first year in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had ____ to do with me, and I felt bored while reading them. I’ll never ____ the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. It ____ that your voice changed with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read ____  . Since that day, I always waited for the time that you read to the class. You ___ us all kinds of wonderful stories.
During the summer after my year in your class, I ____ the stories you read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all by myself. I found out that I could make the words ____    , too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.
Yours,
Linda
小题1:
A．watchingB．reading C．writingD．getting
小题2:
A．usedB．used toC．was usedD．was used to
小题3:
A．differenceB．mistakeC．decisionD．progress
小题4:
A．nothingB．everythingC．something D．anything
小题5:
A．rememberB．knowC．forgetD．understand
小题6:
A．likedB．lookedC．looked likeD．seemed
小题7:
A．loudlyB．quietC．aloudD．quietly
小题8:
A．toldB．readC．borrowedD．taught
小题9:
A．finishedB．practicedC．missedD．kept
小题10:
A．boringB．patientC．interestingD．necessary
Everyone needs friends . There is an old saying,“Friends are God`s way of taking care of us.” But how do you ____real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some good____to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is3__planting a tree. You plant the seed and ____it to make it grow well.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good loook. A good friend should be____and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to____complains and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be____shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do____you have a fight with your friends? You have to talk to him or her . If he or she doesn`t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to make you____friends again.
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friends has done is wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the____important thing in your life.
小题1:
A．to findB．findC．findsD．finding
小题2:
A．wayB．ideaC．methodD．ways
小题3:
A．just likeB．looking likeC．feeling likeD．just unlike
小题4:
A．take offB．get ready forC．take care ofD．take up
小题5:
A．lonelyB．kindC．aloneD．careless
小题6:
A．yoursB．youC．yourD．their
小题7:
A．tooB．toC．hardlyD．enough
小题8:
A．untilB．whereC．beforeD．when
小题9:
A．becomeB．becomesC．becameD．becoming
小题10:
A．veryB．mostC．bestD．more
To my family and friends,
As some of you know, I have just started my tour in the remote mountain area. Everything is going really well, so no      .The land is beautiful but unfortunately it has a lot of        too. I have received several emails asking what I need while I'm here .so I decided to write you all and let you know that I don’t need anything. At least not for me. I’m asking all of you to send me a few       to help the local children. Let me explain.
On 12 May 2009, in a small village here, 120 school age girls were       by a gas leak（煤气泄漏）. Most have      but 6 are still in hospital. Even though the local government speaks about the     of education for both boys and girls but most of these kids only attend school for four hours a day if they are even allowed to go. They are so excited and     to learn, but then have to     things like being sprayed（喷射） with acid or poisoned. Most of these kids are poor and can’t     a pencil, pen or even paper to write on. So my co-workers and I are planning a trip to several schools to promote      and to give these kids some of the       they need. That is where all of you come in. If you can, please       whatever school supplies you currently have     .
That would be a huge help.
I know how busy you are so thank you for taking the     to do this and I will post pictures of this    after we go.
Thank you again.
Todd Tucker
小题1:
A．wonderB．worriesC．problemD．way
小题2:
A．surprisesB．attractionsC．problems D．mysteries
小题3:
A．emailsB．booksC．itemsD．dollars
小题4:
A．surprisedB．confusedC．discouragedD．poisoned
小题5:
A．recoveredB．diedC．goneD．returned
小题6:
A．fairnessB．importanceC．possibilityD．absence
小题7:
A．afraidB．unwillingC．ableD．eager
小题8:
A．receive B．challengeC．sufferD．return
小题9:
A．findB．affordC．prepareD．expect
小题10:
A．InformationB．EducationC．communicationD．medication
小题11:
A．suppliesB．ClothesC．knowledgeD．awareness
小题12:
A．send overB．send upC．send away D．send for
小题13:
A．lostB．foundC．usedD．available
小题14:
A．timeB．chanceC．responsibilityD．lead
小题15:
A．AdvertisementB．emailC．donationD．event
Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.
Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?
According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.
As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.
In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.
Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?
As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”
小题1:What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?
A．Quick.B．Crazy.
C．Careful.D．Correct.
小题2: Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?
A．They like difficult tasks.
B．They don’t care about costs.
C．They are too young to tell right from wrong.
D．They care a lot about what their peers think of them.
小题3:How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens’ behavior?
A．By using a metaphor (比喻).
B．By giving examples.
C．By presenting research findings.
D．By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).
小题4:According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) ______.
A．use more self-control
B．become more careful about what they do
C．perform better than when they are alone
D．focus more on short-term benefits（利益）
小题5:What can we learn from the text?
A．Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.
B．Peer influence is bad on teenagers.
C．Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.
D．Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.

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