题目内容

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well, but do you know about its writer? It___小题1:________(write) by an American girl. And she has become a very rich woman. When she was a child , she was poor. Once she was invited to her friends’ birthday party. She had no money_____小题2:_____( buy) presents for them. She was sad. Her mother said “小题3:__(not worry). How about ___小题4:____(sing) a song together? Happy birthday to…” She decided to write it down and ____小题5:_(sing) it to her friends at the party. They sang and sang “We_____小题6:___(not hear) such a song before.” The party ended up singing a song. Later the girl became well known in America.

小题1:was written
小题2:to buy
小题3:Don’t worry
小题4:singing
小题5:sing
小题6:haven’t heard

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了生日快乐歌，这首歌曲的由来。
小题1:联系上下文可知此处指的是它是由一个美国女孩谱写的。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。填：was written。谱写，写。
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是她没有钱给他们买礼物。不定式做宾语补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作，结合语境可知填不定式to buy，买。做补足语。
小题3:结合语境可知她母亲说的是不要担心。英语祈使句的否定形式一般是don’t+动词原形。故填：Don’t worry，不要担心。
小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是唱首歌怎么样。本句中about是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，结合所给单词，可知填动名词singing，唱歌。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是唱歌他的朋友听。联系前文不定式符号to，可知填原形动词sing，唱。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是，我们以前从来没有听到过如此的一首歌。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态，填：haven’t heard
点评：由于本题已经给出所需单词，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语，主语的人称与数，判断出动词的时态和数的变化，然后进行适当的词形变换，完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。
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相关题目
The underlined letter “ a” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.
A．mathB．calendarC．fantasticD．behave
短文填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出 (本大题共5分，每空0.5分)
Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes, so it is often s________小题1:that eyes can speak.
Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus, you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel u________小题2:. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than n________小题3:, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry w________小题4:the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
L________小题5:too long at someone may seem to be rude. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 s________小题6:, it may mean that he wishes to attract her a________小题7:, to make her understand that he loves her. While two people are in a conversation, the s________小题8: will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does listen to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w_______小题9:cannot express.
C________小题10:, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.
任务型阅读 请根据材料内容，完成各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Want to be a volunteer?
Here is some information about volunteers.
A volunteer is someone who is willing to do something without being paid. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.
Some volunteers work for clinical trials(临床试验) or other scientific research. (1)Some are even willing to donate their bodies to medical research after their death.
An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection. A great number of people round the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.
There are many chances for people to donate their services using the Internet. Online volunteers can do a variety of tasks. Anyone can (2)__________ his spare time online (3)_________ some help for people in need as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
小题1:What is a volunteer?
______________________________________________________
小题2:将(1)句译成汉语。
______________________________________________________
小题3:在(2)处，(3)处填上适当的词。
(2)____________________ (3)____________________
小题4:写出该句的同意句。Help can be provided by online volunteers in many fields.
______________________________________________________
小题5:找出本文的中心句。
_____________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心) if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What is Taobao?
                                                                           
小题2:Who are the most online shoppers?
                                                                           
小题3:Do more men shop on line than women?
                                                                           
小题4:What can you do if you want to return the products?
                                                                           
小题5:How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?
                                                                           
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents to stop smoking, but you can encourage them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.
If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards in your town. Point these out to your parents and encourage them to find out more about these programs.
What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.
Remember to be kind and show respect when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may eventually realize you are right about smoking.
If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach milestones, such as a month without smoking, Remember to celebrate the achievement.
Topic
★How to   小题1:your parents to give up smoking
 小题2:
★Smoking   小题3:their health.
★You are either worried about their health or   小题4:with smelling their smoke.
Ways
★It may also be   小题5:to find some articles for them about giving up smoking. Tell them there are many free programs available.
★They are sure to   小题6:your advice so long as you love and respect them. It is important to remember that it is   小题7:to give up smoking.
To   小题8:their giving up smoking, you can do many things.
★Spend   小题9:time with them. For example, go for
a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together.
★Don’t  小题10:to celebrate their achievement and encourage them.
 
短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每空1分）
Most people may not think that there are any problems with watermelons, but some Japanese sellers do. There is often wasted s_______小题1:when they store watermelons, because round watermelons do not sit nicely on shelves. So some c_______小题2:farmers have solved the watermelon problem. They make their watermelons grow in square glass boxes so the watermelons become square. The only problem now is the p_______小题3:. The square watermelons cost about 80 dollars each.
Many people know the s_______小题4:“Roses are red, violets(紫罗兰) are blue, sugar is sweet and so are you”. Well, today the poem needs to c_______小题5:“Roses are red” to “Roses are red, roses are blue”! Australian scientists discovered that when they put a chemical from a blue f_______小题6:into a rose, they can create a nearly 100% blue rose. Some of science’s inventions are beautiful, not just u_______小题7:!
For many years Chinese scientists have been w_______小题8:on developing new kinds of stronger rice and now they have produced a new kind, called super rice. Super rice not only can protect i_______小题9: against insects(昆虫) and diseases(病害), but it also produces more than any other kind of rice. Today farmers can grow almost one and a half times more rice than they could grow in the p_______小题10:.
Doctors might be able to use vegetables to fight cancer now. US scientists have discovered a w_______小题11:to put a chemical into tomato plants while they are growing. When cancer patients eat the tomatoes, the tomatoes will fight the cancer in their bodies.
阅读下面短文，从方框里的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺，结构完整。
Do you have any friends? You may say “yes”.小题1:__________Boys think their friends must be boys and girls must have girl friends.小题2:_________.
Your classmates can be your friends. 小题3:_________ For example, you like playing sports, and your classmate also likes playing sports. Then can be friends.
Your teachers can be your friends. Teachers can give you help in your studies.小题4:___________.
Your parents can be your friends. They can play with you. 小题5:__________. They love you and give you all they have.
阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
What must you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “thank you” are very important. We have to use them on many occasions. We say them when someone gives us a drink, help us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us lift.
(1)______ important word is “please”, _____ many people forget to use it. (2)It is impolite to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we ask for something , too. It may be a book or a pen, more rice or more milk, help or advice. It may be in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or over the counter. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have to learn to say “sorry” too. When we have hurt someone’s feeling, we will have to go up and say we’re sorry. When we have told a lie and feel sorry, we will have to use the same word. When we have forgotten something or broken a promise, we will have to explain with that word, too. “Sorry” is a healing word. We can make people forget wrongs by using it sincerely.
“Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—these words are simple but important. Man had to use them long ago. We have to use them now. Our children will have to use them again.
小题1:在(1)句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
____________ 、____________
小题2:将(2)句译成汉语。____________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题：What will you say if your friends help you?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子。
When we haven’t told the truth, we must use the word “sorry”.
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5:找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
____________________________________________________________________________

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