题目内容

We go to school every day to become a better person. So how can we become powerful and start changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20–26, Mrs Obama shared her views on education with students.
The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. In Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having poor roots doesn’t matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力).
Mrs Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents’ sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud.
Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 a.m. and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged… I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: ‘A good education is something that no one can take away from you.’”
Mrs Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad. “As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. It’s not enough to get good grades in school. It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.
Studying abroad could also gain future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with problems such as climate change, Mrs Obama said.

Views from Michelle Obama on  小题1:
Tips
小题2:
 
To aim  小题3:
and get a good education
*To have perseverance. If you insist, you will    小题4: .
*To feel the weight and encouragement from her  小题5: .
*To study     小题6: .
 
To study     小题7:
* It’s important to have real experience with    小题8:  languages, cultures and societies.
*To gain    小题9:  international relations.
*To work together to deal with problems   小题10:  climate change.

小题1:Education
小题2:Ways/ Reasons
小题3:high
小题4:succeed
小题5:parents
小题6:hard
小题7:abroad
小题8:different
小题9:future
小题10:like

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要从人生目标和学习环境两方面介绍了美国第一夫人米歇尔的教育思想。
小题1:根据Mrs Obama shared her views on education with students.及表格内容,可知此处指的是,米歇尔奥巴马关于教育的观点,故填:Education,教育。
小题2:根据本列内容,可知此处指的是,方式方法或者原因。故填:Ways/ Reasons
小题3:根据The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. 描述,可知此处指的是目标要远大。故填:high,高的。
小题4:根据she told students that having poor roots doesn’t matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力).
描述,可知只要你有毅力,你就能成功。Will是情态动词,后面动词用原形。故填原形动词succeed,成功。
小题5:根据She felt the weight of her parents’ sacrifices (牺牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud.描述,可知她感受到了来自父母的压力和鼓励。故填parents,父母。
小题6:根据and worked hard to make them proud.描述,可知此处指的是努力学习。故填副词hard,努力地。
小题7:根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是去国外学习。故填副词abroad,在国外,到海外。
小题8:根据It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.描述,可知此处指的是不同的语言、文化和社会环境。故填形容词different,不同的。
小题9:根据Studying abroad could also gain future international relations.描述,可知去国外学习能获得未来的国际关系。故填形容词future,将来的,未来的。
小题10:根据It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with problems such as climate change, Mrs Obama said.描述,可知此处指的是,像气候变化这样的问题。故填介词like,像……一样。
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If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love :12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t, either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
小题1:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important things in a person’s life?
A.Hard-work.B.Knowledge.C.Money.D.Attitude.
小题2:According to the passage, what’s the mark of the word “succeed”?
A.50B.60 C.70D.80
小题3: What does the underlined word “positive” mean in the text?
A.正面B.反面C.积极的D.消极的
小题4:According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.
A.change your attitudeB.say your prayers to God
C.ask for help from othersD.try math-solving methods
小题5:From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A.different attitudes come from different courses of life.
B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
In today’s world of mobile phones, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500-year-old watches? According to some people, yes. A teenager says it’s unnecessary to wear a watch. Many young people agree-and use their mobile phones to tell time. Louis Galie, apresident, said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago.
However, watchmakers say that watches get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a nice time-telling tool which doesn’t just keep a good time. For this reason, the watch industry has become an accessory business (配件业) in recent years.
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People are always trying their best to creat new kinds of watches. A certain watchmaker business watches that don’t even look like watches. Their popular model uses different color lights to tell the time. Amother watchmaker business, make a “handless” watch, using a ring of circles to keep time. This watch makes people talk a lot about modern watches.
Whether a watch express fashion sense, creative ability of a love of sports, people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical. All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.
小题1: Many young people agree that it’s unnecessary to __________________.
小题2:When do watches get popular again according to watchmakers?
______________________________________________________________
小题3: ___________________________________________________________
小题4: ___________________________________________________________
小题5:___________________________________________________________
Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.
We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover difference.?
When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知),which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.
Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.
小题1:From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who
A.is like themselves
B.has a sense of humor?
C.is open-minded
D.lives an exciting life
小题2:People like staying in their comfort zone because they may
A. remain comfortable and special
B. be accepted easily and feel safe
C. find out more interesting things
D.discover differences among themselves
小题3:What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To tell us just to be ourselves in social life.
B.To introduce ways to learn about the world.
C.To explain how people communicate with others.
D.To encourage us to meet people of different kinds.
(A) Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬的)experience?
Tony: I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didn't ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing and laughing! Why? Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!
Henry: After seeing a film, we decided to walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wife's hand. There was a loud scream(尖叫), and a girl slapped(掴) my face!I hadn't taken my wife's hand. I'd taken the hand of a girl!
James: I had decided to buy a new house, and I'd made an appointment (约定)to see our bank manager. I'd never met him before. I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. I'd just started reversing(倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was so angry! I shouted at the man in the car. He ignored(不理) me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another place. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the manager's office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!
小题1:Tony is ______.
A.a student
B.lazy
C.a teacher who has taught for years
D.a young teacher.
小题2:The students began laughing when they saw Tony_______.
A.wearing a wrong shoeB.carrying an alarm clock
C.looking down suddenlyD.rushing into the classroom
小题3:Henry was embarrassed because he_______.
A.heard his wife screaming in the street
B.slapped the girl in the face
C.took the hand of a complete stranger
D.knocked over some watches in the shop
小题4: James went into town to_______.
A.put money in the bankB.meet the bank manager
C.look for a jobD.buy a new car
小题5: As a result, _______
A.James couldn’t borrow money from the bank, because the manager was angry with him.
B.In the office, when the manager saw James, he ignored James and walked away.
C.James didn’t dare to meet the bank manager
D.We don’t know what will happen next.
I think I’ve always been interested in food. My grandparents lived on a farm in Lincolnshire and had a good      . She made fantastic English food; her roast beef was out of this world. I used to love going down to the         and watching her work, and I learned a lot from her. I realized that I wanted to be a cook when I was about 12. When other boys         to do sports after school, I helped with cooking at home. When I was 15, I         to be a cook. However, I knew my parents wouldn’t allow me to be a cook. I had to tell them about it         .
I told them that I wanted to do a cookery course for fun, and stayed for a month in a hotel in Torquay. I enjoyed it so much that I couldn’t put off telling my parents any longer,       I brought the subject up one night over dinner.      there was silence, and then my father asked me why. I explained that cooking was        painting a picture or writing a book. Every meal was a work of creation(创造). I could see that my father disagreed, but he was not     . He just looked at me and smiled. My mother kissed me. And now I have my own restaurant, and it goes well. I can see they are     me. However, my grandfather thinks I’m mad to give up farming.
小题1:
A.farmerB.painterC.cookD.nurse
小题2:
A.resturantB.hotelC.farmD.kitchen
小题3:
A.choseB.refusedC.hatedD.failed
小题4:
A.decidedB.agreedC.manageD.turned
小题5:
A.easilyB.softlyC.slowlyD.quietly
小题6:
A.butB.soC.orD.for
小题7:
A.At firstB.At lastC.At leastD.At times
小题8:
A.withB.likeC.aboutD.above
小题9:
A.patientB.satisfiedC.quietD.angry
小题10:
A.proud ofB.sorry forC.friendly toD.strict with
If you live in the United States, the law(法律) says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer vacations you can work 40 hours each week. Does that mean if you are younger than 14, you can’t make your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can make money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, often makes money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lana , 13, makes money by knitting(织)sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors, and Lisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her works to people. People have asked her draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 12, writes articles for different magazines!
Making money is learning. By working to make your own money, you are learning the skills you need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology(技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning(挣) it. However, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better than the twenty dollars you ask for.
小题1:Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of      .
A.10B.13C.15D.16
小题2:If you are 15 years old, you can’t work     in the USA
A.after schoolB.at school time
C.on weekendsD.during summer vacations
小题3:How does Lisa make money?
A.By drawing pictures for others
B.By cleaning up other people’s yards
C.By writing articles for different magazines.
D.By knitting sweaters for dogs and selling them to her neighbors.
小题4: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
B. American kids are learning how to succeed by working in their teens.
C. American kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
D. The writer thinks earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A. Parents shouldn’t let their children earn their own money.
B. Kids can learn skills if they try to make money on their own.
C. It’s hard for kids under 14 to earn money in the USA.
D. If kids try to make money, they won’t have enough time to study.

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