Soccer is one of the most popular sports in our modern world. But many years ago, each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own hales. In 1863, a group 0f people met in England. They made 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey, 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them, they’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter, and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse is that she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says “ I’m going to lose weight(减肥) tomorrow.”
小题1: How often do most boys play basketball?

A．Everyday	B．Twiceaday
C．Twiceaweek.	D．Twiceamonth.

小题2: Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?

A．Becausetheyhavenotime.

B．Becausetheythinkitisnoteasy.

C．Becausetheydon’tliketoplaywiththeboys.

D．Becausetheydon’tliketoexercise.

小题3: When does Tony often run for 30 minutes?

A．Everymorning.

B．Everyafternoon

C．Everyeveningbeforehegoestobed.

D．Everyeveningbeforesupper

小题4: How often does Gray swim in winter?

A．Threetimesamonth.	B．Threetimesaweek.
C．Itisn’tmentionedinthepassage	D．Hardlyever

小题5: Why is Sally so fat?

A．Becauseshedoesn’tliketoexercise.

B．Becauseshelikestoeatjunkfoodverymuch.

C．Becausesheeatstoomuchmeat,butdoesn’texercise.

D．Becauseshedoesn’tliketoexercise,andshelikestoeatjunkfood.

We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work. But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer:
① Keep your computer in a cool ,dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp (潮湿) is also bad for them.
② Do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer.
③ Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.
小题1:Computers can ____ people to do a lot of work.
A. help      B. make        C. use
小题2:Few people know how to_____ their computers.
A. look for   B. take care of   C. look at
小题3:A computer works well at a temperature of _____.
A. 0℃       B. 35℃        C. 20℃
小题4:Is smoking good or bad for many parts of a computer?
A. good      B. bad         C. I don’t know.
小题5:A dirty screen or a very bright screen is ______ for your eyes.
A. helpful     B. good        C. bad

Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少)a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted（近视）,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light .
Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes . They compared the vision （视力）and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.
Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world –and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors .
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted ? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted .
So go outdoors .It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports .
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
小题1:What can reduce a child's chance of becoming short-sighted according to the passage ?

A．Playing computer games.

B．watching TV.

C．Reading books.

D．Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day.

小题2:What does the underlined word "percentage" mean?

小题3:How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors according to the research?

小题4:What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

A．Why people become short-sighted.

B．Why natural light has a special chemical.

C． Why playing outside is good for one's eyesight.

D． Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.

小题5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.

B．Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight.

C． Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China.

D． lf you spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted.

The lecture on smoking was over at last. As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim passed by the table. The watch, which Mrs Smith had 41_____ on the table as she started her lecture, had disappeared.
We were about to go back for class again when the headmaster called us 42_____ and said, “ I’ve got little 43_______ for you boys. Mrs Smith has just lost her watch on the playground. This kind of thing has happened 44______”.She said, “It just falls off her wrist (手腕).So, look around for it, will you? 45______ if you’re clever enough to find it. You will get a big reward(奖赏)”
At once we started looking for the watch. Everybody wished to be the 46____ one. Suddenly, Jim stopped and bent(弯)down as if to 47_____ something. And 48_______ he was in front of Mrs Smith, all smiles, 49______ the watch to her.
Mrs Smith, however, didn’t seem 50______ at all. In fact, she looked angry. She took the watch without 51______a “Thank you.”
Jim got his reward—a large piece of paper from the headmaster. He 52______Jim to write a composition 53______ the dangers of smoking. What could 54______ Jim write about? He hadn’t listened to the lecture and had nothing to say on the 55_____.

小题5:A. Say B see C. Gues D. Check

A．the following moment	B．the next moment
C．for a moment	D．just a moment

People live in different houses. You may know a wooden house or a paper house. But do you know a(n)    1   house?
In 2008, the first ice house in North America opens its    2   to welcome some visitors. The floors, windows and walls are all made of ice. It has ten bedrooms    3   twenty people can stay there each night. Visitors to the house    4   in ice beds, sit on ice chairs and eat from ice plates. Well, the toilets are not made of ice, of course.
It’s usually below zero so it is very    5   inside the house. However, do the visitors just sit there to    6   warm? No, visitors have to    7   special clothes. These can make    8  feel warm until morning.
Workers    9   about four weeks designing the ice house. Visitors can only stay in this ice house in winter. It isn’t    10   in hot summer. Because this house is so special, it is becoming popular with young people.

When you speak, write a letter or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate (交流) with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are __1__ . Tears in your eyes tell others you are sad. When you __2__ your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to __3__ something or ask questions. You __4__ your head from side to side, and people know you are saying no.
Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the __5__ helps you know which bus you can take here. A sign on the wall of your school helps you __6__ the library. Signs on the doors tell you __7__ to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are lots of signs round you and that you receive messages __8__ them all the time? Books, newspapers, TV, radios and __9__ all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us __10__ what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

小题1:

A．sorry and sad	B．worried and frightened
C．happy and friendly	D．tired and angry

The aim of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires (需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.
In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
小题1:The passage tells us .

A．the importance of reading

B．to read in the morning

C．to pay attention to the ways of studying

D．to have patience in studying

小题2:The passage has taught us ways for studying.

小题3:We’d better read in the morning because .
A. it’s easy to remember what we have learned
B. the air is fresh and the mind is clear
C. it’s difficult to get good results
D we have patience
小题4:If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is .

A．easy to understand it well

B．better to get something from it

C．impossible for us to get something from it

D．possible to learn something from it

小题5:In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to .

A．understand the book well

B．write down the question

C．do with the new words

D．get some questions to ask our teachers

What does blood do for us? It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them. All parts of our bodies are made of cells. These cells are very small. They all need all the time. No one could make pictures of cells because no one could see them.
What makes the blood move round the body? The heart is a pump. It pumps the blood and sends it round the body. The heart has rooms with doors between them. It pumps blood in and out through these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors are opened and shut. The heart keeps a stream of blood going all around the body and back again to itself. The heart is a very important part of one's body. When it stops beating, one will die.
小题1:Blood is important to our body because it can

A．provide pictures of cells	B．bring food and waste
C．from a stream	D．move around the heart

小题2:What does the underline word "microscope" mean in Chinese?

小题3:According to the passage, a pump is used to

A．open or shut doors	B．send something up
C．change the size of rooms	D．make something in or out

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