题目内容
It's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting on well with it. I find English very interesting, but quite difficult. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I know little about English idioms(习语). I thought each English word had a word with the same meaning in Chinese. When I learned to say "I see a book on the desk", I thought the English word "see" was just like the Chinese word "kan". So one day when my teacher asked me, "What are you doing?" I answered, "I'm seeing a book." "That's wrong," the teacher said. "You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use an English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to make the same mistake again."
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a "high mountain", but a "tall man". In Chinese we use the same word "gao" for both. Again in English we say "take part in the sports meeting", "attend a meeting" and "join the army", while in Chinese we can use "can jia" for all the three. It's interesting, isn't it? So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in that way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up.
【小题1】When I first started learning English, I thought __________.
A.I couldn’t learn it well because it is quite difficult |
B.I could learn it well if I had remembered the new words and learned some grammar |
C.English is interesting and easy to learn |
D.each English word couldn't find a Chinese word with the same meaning |
A.To understand English idioms is a useful way to learn English. |
B.To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar helps us learn English well. |
C.To read and write more is helpful in learning English. |
D.To study English only means working hard. |
A.How to study English well |
B.The importance of English |
C.English idioms |
D.Do more reading |
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
解析试题分析:本文大意:我学习英语三年多了,认为英语很有趣但相当难。当我最初开始的时候,我认为我只须记生词和学习一些语法,后来我发现不但要必须注意发音、语法、拼写和书写,也要理解英语习语,之后开始更我多地注意汉语与英语之间的区别。要想把英语学好,必须课内外多说、多听、多读、多写。
【小题1】 细节理解题。根据When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar.当我最初开始的时候,我认为我只须记生词和学习一些语法,可知答案选B。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. I must read and write more, too. 我们不但要必须注意发音、语法、拼写和书写,也要理解英语习语, So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, 所以学习英语不单纯指的是努力学习,故答案选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar.当我最初开始的时候,我认为我只须记生词和学习一些语法 After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. 之后开始更我多地注意汉语与英语之间的区别, I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too. 我必须课内外多说、多听英语,我也必须多读多写,可知答案选A。
考点:教育类短文阅读。
![](http://thumb2018.1010pic.com/images/loading.gif)
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
【小题1】According to the passage, we can find that .
A.fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood |
B.fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development |
C.all fathers have the same way of educating their children |
D.fathers are more important than mothers in the family |
A.has the same ideas as others |
B.is the only one of his type |
C.does everything without considering others’ ideas |
D.tries to do everything well |
A.Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
B.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
C.Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
D.Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
A.how to be a qualified father |
B.the growth and development of both fathers and children |
C.the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
D.the change of the father’s role in modern society |
A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
【小题1】At first the boy cried because _______.
A.he hurt himself and felt bad |
B.he wanted to give himself a surprise |
C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain |
D.he hoped his father would help him |
A.it was foolish to hear others’ voice |
B.someone else in the mountain liked his voice |
C.there were many other people in the mountain |
D.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain |
A.find out who was repeating his voice |
B.have fun with other people in the mountain |
C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer |
D.let his son know whose voice was louder |
A.life itself | B.repeating voice |
C.love in the world | D.everything in life |
A.the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all |
B.the father had his own way to teach his son |
C.it is not polite to repeat others’ voice |
D.the boy and his father were rather tired |
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate(模仿) and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he is terrified to speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense(语感). This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English better in this way.
【小题1】You can learn to swim by_______.
A.reading books about it | B.looking at others swimming |
C.having lessons on it | D.going into the water and learning |
A.listening and speaking | B.reading and writing | C.swimming | D.A and B |
A.Don’t make mistakes. | B.Study hard. |
C.Don’t be afraid. | D.Try not to speak English. |
A.Listening. | B.Reading and writing. | C.Speaking. | D.Learning. |
A.It’s easier to do than to say. |
B.Failure is the mother of success. |
C.Practice makes perfect. |
D.All things are difficult before they are easy. |
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express (表示) a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost everything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say. “It’s cool.” You may think “He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite football player.
We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words, such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her student to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On the student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
【小题1】In the passage, the word “express” means “_______”.
A.see | B.show | C.know | D.feel |
A.interested in | B.angry about |
C.worried about | D.unhappy with |
A.pleased with | B.strange to |
C.worried about | D.unhappy with |
A.can be used instead of many words |
B.usually means something interesting |
C.can make your life colorful |
D.may not be as cool as it seems |
I am a Middle School student.I am a girl. My name is Wang Ling.Iam 12.I am in No.7 Middle School. I am in Class2, Grade1. There are 23 boys and 22 girls in my class.
Miss Cui is my English teacher. She is a good teacher. We all like her, and we all like English very much .Every morning I practice English with my classmates. I want to write something about Britney Spears on the blackboard.She is from America. She is 23 years old. She is my favourite singer.(歌唱家)
【小题1】Is Wang Ling a Chinese girl?
Yes , he is. B.Yes , she is.
C. No,he isn´t D. N0,she isn´t.
【小题2】Wang Ling is__________years old.
A .11 B. 12 C.13 D.23
【小题3】There are_________students in the class.
A.23 | B.22 | C.12 | D.45 |
teacher of Chinese B.student
C.teacher of England D.teacher of English
【小题5】Which is right according to the passage?
Briney likes MissCui very much. B.Wang Ling likes Briney very much.
C.Briney is English. D. Briney is 24.
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so luckily.
There is a girl called Xiao Juan. She is ten years old and lives in a small village. When she was seven, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan. It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
根据短文内容,完成信息表(每空不超过5个单词)。(5分)
Information Card
The girl’s name | 1. ____________ |
Her age | 2. ____________ |
The place where she lives | 3. ____________ |
The reason she couldn’t go to school | 4. Her parents ___________. |
Who helped the girl to go to school? | 5. ____________. |
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips (建议) for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.
Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记), such as:
·What happened (发生)?
·When, where, and how?
·What does the speaker want to tell us?
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
【小题1】This passage mainly talks about _________.
A.tips on listening | B.tips on speaking |
C.tips on reading | D.tips on writing |
A.excited | B.relaxed | C.stressed out | D.worried |
A.the answers to the questions |
B.where to write the answers |
C.the main idea of the passage |
D.how much time left (剩余) for the listening test |
A.remember every word |
B.take some notes |
C.understand all the words |
D.think about one or two words for a long time |
A.questions | B.first sentence | C.notes | D.A, B and C |
The number of rural(乡村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These children’s parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.
Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the country’s rural left-behind children, the report says.
The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.
“What I’m worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”
Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem can’t be solved, it will affect the nation’s future.
Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”
In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.
These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?
A.Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter. |
B.An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong. |
C.Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children. |
D.The developed eastern areas don’t have the left-behind children problem. |
A.it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problem |
B.children with illnesses or only one parent are very poor |
C.it is important to solve the left-behind children problem |
D.rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns |
A.Serious facts about rural children |
B.A choice of children or money |
C.More care to rural left-behind children |
D.A report on parents’ worry about rural left-behind children |