题目内容

A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
【小题1】At first the boy cried because _______.

A.he hurt himself and felt bad
B.he wanted to give himself a surprise
C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain
D.he hoped his father would help him
【小题2】When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought________.
A.it was foolish to hear others’ voice
B.someone else in the mountain liked his voice
C.there were many other people in the mountain
D.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain
【小题3】The father shouted to the mountain to ________.
A.find out who was repeating his voice
B.have fun with other people in the mountain
C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer
D.let his son know whose voice was louder
【小题4】 The word “Echo” means__________.
A.life itselfB.repeating voice
C.love in the worldD.everything in life
【小题5】From the story, we know _________.
A.the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all
B.the father had his own way to teach his son
C.it is not polite to repeat others’ voice
D.the boy and his father were rather tired


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文介绍了爸爸在给孩子讲述回声这一现象时,又进一步对孩子进行了人生的教育。意在警示孩子自己想要得到什么回报就要付出同样的努力。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried,可知,孩子哭的原因是跌倒之后疼痛导致的;故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中男孩的反应Then the boy shouted,及He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, 可知,他认为自己受到了笑话才生气的;故选D。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据短文第二段The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain可知,爸爸是通过实际行动和更多的实例来向孩子解释这一道理;故选C。
【小题4】词义猜测题。根据短文第一段中的he heard the voice repeating及后面的叙述可知,Echo指的是回声现象,即声音的重复;故选B。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据短文最后一段,可知爸爸在给孩子讲述回声这一现象时,又进一步对孩子进行了人生的教育,由此可知,爸爸通过自己独特的方式来教育孩子。故选B。
考点:教育类短文阅读。

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A.To study English only means hard work.
B.To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar.
C.To read and write more.
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【小题4】We should speak and listen to English ________.
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It's over three years since I began to learn English. I am glad that I am getting on well with it.  I find English very interesting, but quite difficult. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I know little about English idioms(习语). I thought each English word had a word with the same meaning in Chinese. When I learned to say "I see a book on the desk", I thought the English word "see" was just like the Chinese word "kan". So one day when my teacher asked me, "What are you doing?" I answered, "I'm seeing a book." "That's wrong," the teacher said. "You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use an English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to make the same mistake again." 
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a "high mountain", but a "tall man". In Chinese we use the same word "gao" for both. Again in English we say "take part in the sports meeting", "attend a meeting" and "join the army", while in Chinese we can use "can jia" for all the three. It's interesting, isn't it? So to study English doesn't only mean hard work, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in that way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must read and write more, too. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up. 
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B.To pay attention to pronunciation and grammar helps us learn English well.
C.To read and write more is helpful in learning English.
D.To study English only means working hard.
【小题3】Which is the best topic of the passage? 
A.How to study English well
B.The importance of English
C.English idioms
D.Do more reading

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