题目内容

Emma and Hannah are 13–year–old school girls from Minnesota,USA.They are good at making new thing s and both of them are also good at sales.They are selling charms(小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.
The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids.
They talked with their parents about the idea.Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.
The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them.They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper,and then glue them onto the inside of the caps.There are different kinds of pictures,“Peace signs are popular with girls,and single–letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,”Emma and Hannah said.
Now,charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan.“Students put charms on purses,backpacks ,and their lunchboxes,”said Emma.Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet.They hope they can sell their charms to more kids.They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.
Their business is not only for getting money.At their Valentine’s sale,20%of the income( 收入) went to charity.
小题1:What are Emma and Hannah?
A．They’re waiters.B．They’re sellers.
C．They’re students.D．They’re charm makers.
小题2:When did the girls begin to sell the charms?
A．About a year ago.B．About two months ago.
C．Nearly fifty days ago.D．Nearly five weeks ago.
小题3:Which of the following may NOT be on the charms?
A．Pictures.B．Signs.C．Letters.D．Numbers.
小题4:What do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?
A.They hope to become rich people.      B.They hope to give money to charity.
C.They hope to sell more charms.        C.They hope to sell charms in every school.
小题5:Which of th following is TRUE?
A．The two girls love their parents and money.
B．Boys like charms with signs.
C．They won’t sell charms next smmer.
D．The charms are popular with students.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D

1. C 考查对单词的理解。根据Emma and Hannah are 13–year–old school girls from Minnesota,USA可知她们是学生（school girls），故选C。
2. A 细节题的考查。文章说：The girls came up with the idea last summer指的是从去年夏天开始，故最佳答案选A，B,C,D不对，半年都不到的D。
3. D 从charms(小装饰物)的定义可知，Numbers指的数字，故不对，选C。根据There are different kinds of pictures,“Peace signs are popular with girls,and single–letter charms are popular with boys可知A,B,C都正确。
4. C 根据They hope they can sell their charms to more kids可知她们希望卖出更多的小装饰物，故选C。
5. D 根据single–letter charms are popular with boys可知B错误；从They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer可知她们明年夏天还会卖，故C错；根据上面“Peace signs are popular with girls,and single–letter charms are popular with boys可知 D正确。A答案从文中看不出爱她们的父母。
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MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.
MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳).It was also reported that MSG excited a person’s brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱).In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didn’t want to eat the food including MSG.
Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings”,“hydrolyzed protein”and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.
To protect people’s health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.
小题1: Monosodium Glutamate is _______
A．a foodB．an additiveC．a factoryD．a country
小题2:MSG is often used in ______.
A．frozen meatsB．cupsC．clothesD．book covers
小题3:The examples in the second paragraph tell us ________.
A．the food including MSG is deliciousB．people like to eat in a restaurant
C．mice like eating the food including MSGD．MSG is not safe sometimes
小题4:If you see “natural flavorings”,“hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know ­­­­­­­_____________.
A．you must eat the food in a hidden way
B．the food label must be hidden
C．MSG is probably added to the food
D．you must report the food to your parents
小题5:The underlined word “substance” in the article means __________.
A．colourB．materialC．tasteD．food
For years scientists have been arguing about whether nature or nurture (后天) decides what people will be like. Is it nature— what people are (41) with— that decides what they will be like? (42) is it nurture —what(43) to people when they are born —that decides what they will be like?
Scientists have been studying twins to (44) if they can find the answer, because twins start out with the (45) DNA. Sometimes twins don’t live together at birth and grow up in different (46) and different places— so the nature is the same for both, but the nurture is different.
When scientists (47) these twins in their later life, they some times find some surprising (48).
Jim Springer and Jim Lewis were adopted（收养）by two different families at birth. They first met each other again thirty-nine years (49) and discovered they had a lot in (50). Both had been (51) twice. Their first wives were both named Linda and their second wives were both named Betty!
Each twin had a son — one called his son James Alan and the (52) called his son James Alan, too. Their children each had a dog called “Toy”. They even arrived at their first (53) in the same color of car.
So far twin (54) seem to show that both nature and nurture are important. What we have from birth, and how and where we live help to build (55) we are.
小题1:
A．bornB．grownC．taughtD．made
小题2:
A．SoB．AndC．IfD．Or
小题3:
A．pretendsB．happensC．fallsD．depends
小题4:
A．hearB．winC．seeD．plan
小题5:
A．niceB．sameC．fullD．free
小题6:
A．familiesB．citiesC．countriesD．nations
小题7:
A．believeB．suggestC．receiveD．compare
小题8:
A．numbersB．discoveriesC．resultsD．decisions
小题9:
A．agoB．laterC．forwardD．behind
小题10:
A．commonB．factC．dangerD．trouble
小题11:
A．mentionedB．marriedC．succeededD．interviewed
小题12:
A．eitherB．elseC．otherD．only
小题13:
A．competitionB．educationC．purposeD．meeting
小题14:
A．studiesB．moviesC．challengesD．mysteries
小题15:
A．whatB．whenC．whereD．who
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
小题1:What is the best title (标题) of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
b. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.
小题2:We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home            .
A. with the root of a leaf.
b. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls.
小题3:What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light.
b. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white.
小题4:The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future            .
A. will be more delicious.
b. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible.
D. will be greener.
小题5:A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause          .
A. pollution.   b. accident.     C. noise.      D. techniques.
E-book is short for electronic( 电子的) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some
mobile phones can also be used to read e-books.
Earlier e-books were written for a specific group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e-books. This is why the e-book business is increasing quickly
E-books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go to a bookstore to buy books, besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e-books on similar topics. Second, e-books save money. Some e-books cost a little money, and there are millions of e-books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e-books don’t need to be printed(印刷) on paper. Fourth, e-books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e-book reader (电子阅读器) without worrying about their weight.
But e-books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e-book reader and the information can be lost if its file format (文件格式) is not supported or changed in the reader’s computer.
However, e-books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:Why is the e-book business increasing quickly? Because _________.
A．earlier e-books are about only a few subjects.
B．people don’t like to read any paper books any more.
C．most e-books have been written for a specific group of readers.
D．the development of the Internet makes e-books more useful.
小题2:How many advantages do e-books have according to this article?
A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six
小题3:Which of the following is true according to this article？
A．E-books can’t be red on mobile phones.
B．All the e-books on the Internet cost lots of money.
C．E-books can make reading more convenient.
D．You can’t read e-books without a personal computer.
小题4:What is the disadvantage of the e-books?
A．You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.
B．You can carry hundreds of books in an e-book reader.
C．You can buy cheap e-books anywhere.
D．You can read e-books at any time.
小题5: The author mainly tells us __________.
A. you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e-books.
B. the information can be lost if its file format is changed.
C. the development of e-books can help save the environment.
One day when some government officials were rebuilding a house, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another，but they saw two mice didn’t run away immediately. It seemed that one was trying to bite(咬) the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they came nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the two mice was blind, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite his tail in order to pull the blind one with him to run away.
During the meal time, they started to talk about the two mice. One serious American said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.”
A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between them was that of husband and wife.”
A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son.”
At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have a certain relationship?”
Suddenly, they looked back at the Chinese. The American, the Frenchman and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered (低下) their heads in shame, and didn’t answer.
In fact, the great love is not built on friendship or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
小题1:The two mice didn’t go away immediately because _______.
A．one was playing with the otherB．one was trying to help the blind one
C．they were not afraid of smokeD．the mouth of the hole was too small
小题2:The underlined word “puzzled” in the passage means_____ in Chinese.
A．困惑的B．害怕的C．紧张的D．不安的
小题3: We know from the second paragraph(段) that _______.
A．the mouse carried the blind one out of the hole on its back
B．the mouse ran out of the hole after the blind one
C．the mouse led the blind one out of the hole with its tail
D．the two mice came out of the hole hand in hand
小题4: Which of the following is NOT true?
A．There were many mice in the hole.
B．After the meal, the officials began to talk about the two mice.
C．The other officials felt shamed when hearing the Chinese’s words.
D．The government officials came from different countries.
小题5: The best title for the passage is _____.
A．Two Lovely MiceB．Help Produces Love
C．Friends in NeedD．Love Is All
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.
Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
小题1:According to the passage who have a communication problem?
A．parents and other peopleB．only school kids and their parents
C．teachers and their studentsD．parents and children of all ages
小题2:How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?
A．5.B．4. C．3.D．2.
小题3:The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “______”.
A．建立B．消除C．通过D．到达
小题4:If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better ______.
A．argue with themB．keep away from them
C．agree with them all the timeD．tell your parents what you care about
小题5:The best title for the passage is______.
A．How to bridge the generation gap B．How to deal with family problems
C．How to be good parentsD．How to be a good child
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,   41  newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see   42  do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful   43  she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked   44  she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite   45  . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world   46  you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as   47  you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to   48  . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at   49  tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to   50  the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
小题1:
A．look B．readC．seeD．watch
小题2:
A．herB．himC．otherD．others
小题3:
A．thanB．sinceC．thoughD．because
小题4:
A．whatB．whyC．whoD．how
小题5:
A．earlyB．dearC．easyD．late
小题6:
A．underB．aroundC．aboveD．between
小题7:
A．soonB．busilyC．hardlyD．often
小题8:.
A．placeB．songC．schoolD．dance
小题9:
A．buyingB．losingC．sendingD．playing
小题10:
A．followB．giveC．makeD．bring

Can plant eat people? Probably not. But there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat- eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of the book.. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly(苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes very quickly. Then the fly can’t go out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly. Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all the important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen. So some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea.
根据短文内容判断。
1. The Venus flytrap grows in wet parts of the United States.
2. The Venus flytrap is a kind of plant.
3. The underlined word “presses” probably means（挤、压） in Chinese.
4. In the world, many animals eat plants but plants never eat animals.
5. From the passage, we know that not only animals eat plants, but also some plants eat animals.

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